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Encyclopedia > David Payne

Professor David N. Payne, CBE FRS FREng (born 13 August 1944) is a leading international figure in the field of photonics. He has made several highly influential contributions in many areas of optical fibre communications over the last forty years and his work has had a direct impact on worldwide telecommunications and laser technology. Payne’s work spans many diverse areas of photonics, from telecommunications and optical sensors to nanophotonics and optical materials. including the first optical fibre drawing tower in a university. Image File history File linksMetadata No higher resolution available. ... The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry established on 4 June 1917 by King George V. The Order includes five classes in civil and military divisions; in decreasing order of seniority, these are Knight Grand Cross or Dame Grand Cross (GBE) Knight Commander... The Fellowship of the Royal Society was founded in 1660. ... FREng is an abbreviation for Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. ... August 13 is the 225th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (226th in leap years), with 140 days remaining. ... 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Fiber Optic strands An optical fiber in American English or fibre in British English is a transparent thin fiber for transmitting light. ...


Payne’s pioneering work in fibre fabrication in the 1970s resulted in many of the special fibres used today. He led the team that invented the erbium-doped fibre amplifier, a type of optical amplifier. It was this crucial component that fuelled an explosive growth in the internet through its ability to transmit and amplify vast amounts of data. The EDFA is widely regarded as one of the most significant developments in modern telecommunications. An optical amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. ... An optical amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. ...


Payne also pioneered the first fibre lasers and led the teams that invented the single mode silica fibre laser and amplifier and broke the kilowatt barrier for the output of a fibre laser. He has made numerous discoveries which have contributed to the rapid growth of fibre lasers for use in manufacturing and defence. A fiber laser or fibre laser is a laser in which the active gain medium is an optical fiber doped with rare-earth elements such as erbium, ytterbium, neodymium, dysprosium, praseodymium, and thulium. ...


As one of the most highly honoured members of the photonics community, David has been awarded the top American, European and Japanese prizes in photonics, a rare achievement. He has received the UK Rank Prize for Optics, the prestigious US Tyndall Award (1991) and the Benjamin Franklin Medal for Engineering (1998).He is also an Eduard Rhein Laureate (Germany). In 2001 Payne was awarded the Mountbatten Medal of the IEE (2001) and the Kelvin Medal of the eight major engineering institutions for distinction in the application of science to engineering (2004). The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) awarded David the prestigious 2007 Photonics Award for outstanding achievements in photonics, the first awarded outside the USA. Most recently he was elected to the Russian Academy of Sciences as one of only 240 foreign members.


A frequent Plenary and Invited speaker at major international optics conferences, Payne has published over 600 Conference and Journal papers. He is an original member of the Highly Cited Researchers (USA) where he is honoured as one of the most referenced, influential researchers in the field. Payne is inventor and co-inventor on over 20 patents and applications. Payne is a Fellow of the Royal Society and of the Royal Academy of Engineering. He has entries in ‘Who’s Who’, ‘Who’s Who in Science and Engineering’ and in Baron’s – ‘The Europe 500 Leaders for the New Century’. See also list of optical topics. ...


Payne is the current director of the internationally renowned Optoelectronics Research Centre at the University of Southampton, one of the world’s largest research groups dedicated to photonics. The University of Southampton is a university situated in the city of Southampton, on the south coast of Great Britain. ...


In addition to his Academic achievements, Payne is a leading entrepreneur, David’s activities have led to a photonics cluster of nine companies surrounding the ORC, creating jobs and wealth in the local community. He founded York Technologies (now PK Technology Inc.) and SPI Lasers PLC, a leading supplier of high power fibre lasers located at Hedge End, Southampton, which is currently listed on AIM at the London Stock Exchange. The Source by Greyworld, in the new LSE building Paternoster Square. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
David Payne (582 words)
David received an Emmy nomination for his reporting, which were recorded on the "lost tape".
David was selected by the National Association of Broadcasters in 2003 to speak at their conference on Serving Communities In Crisis, held at the Reagan Center in Washington D.C. He spoke on the topics of storm tracking and covering severe weather in Oklahoma.
David holds the seal of the National Weather Association and the American Meteorological Society and has been recognized numerous times by the Associated Press and the Oklahoma Association of Broadcasters for his severe weather coverage, including tracking tornadoes.
Payne Discusses Higher Education (1066 words)
A paper Payne presented in Belgrade recently titled, "Promoting Cultural and Moral Values in Higher Education," was also published in the Winter 2002 edition of the Journal of Eurasian Research, an international, refereed journal dedicated to the promotion of advanced research and intellectual life in the humanities and social sciences.
Payne was troubled when he found out that only two students in his class of 12 said they would not use the illegal data.
Payne believes that people in higher education need to agree that stressing values is an appropriate role for universities and to come up with a way to teach them to college students.
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