NationMaster - Encyclopedia: David Starr Jordan

David Starr Jordan, Ph.D., LL.D. (January 19, 1851–September 19, 1931) American eugenicist and a leading ichthyologist, educator and peace activist. He was president of Indiana University and Stanford University. Download high resolution version (385x608, 12 KB)Public domain image from http://www. ... Download high resolution version (385x608, 12 KB)Public domain image from http://www. ... January 19 is the 19th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1851 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... September 19 is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years). ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... The word eugenics (from the Greek εὐγενής, for well-born) was coined in 1883 by Sir Francis Galton, a cousin of Charles Darwin, to refer to the study and use of selective breeding (of animals or humans) to improve a species over generations, specifically in regards to hereditary features. ... Ichthyology is the branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish. ... A peace activist is a political activist who strives for peace, and against war. ... The Indiana University system, technically founded in 1820, is an eight-campus university system in the state of Indiana. ... The Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly known as Stanford University (or simply Stanford), is a privately-funded American university in Stanford, California. ...

Biography

Born into a farm family of Gainesville, New York, he entered the newly-established Cornell University as an undergraduate in 1866, and received a master's degree in 1872; he was an instructor in botany at Cornell beginning in 1870. Gainesville is a village located in Wyoming County, New York. ... Cornell University is a research university whose main campus is located on the East Hill of Ithaca, New York, and whose two medical campuses are located in New York City and in Education City, Qatar, near Doha. ... 1866 is a common year starting on Monday. ... A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ... 1872 was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1870 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...

He then moved to Indianapolis and acquired an MD from Indiana Medical College (1875), after lecturing in 1874 on marine botany at the Anderson summer school of natural history at Penikese Island, Massachusetts, and on botany and ichthyology at the Harvard School of Geology in 1875. The Indianapolis skyline Indianapolis is the capital of the U.S. state of Indiana. ... 1875 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Marine biology is the scientific study of the plants, animals, and other organisms that live in the ocean. ... Penikese Island lies off the coast of Massachusetts near Buzzards Bay. ... Official language(s) English Capital Boston Largest city Boston Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 44th 10,555 miÂ²; 27,360 kmÂ² 183 mi; 295 km 113 mi; 182 km 13. ...

He earned Ph.D. from Butler University in 1878, taking up a professorship in science at Indiana University the following year. In 1879 was appointed to a similar chair in Indiana University. Doctor of Philosophy, or Ph. ... Butler University is a private liberal arts university in Indianapolis, Indiana (USA), founded by abolitionist and attorney Ovid Butler in 1855. ... 1878 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... The Indiana University system, technically founded in 1820, is an eight-campus university system in the state of Indiana. ... 1879 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...

From 1879 through 1881 he was a special agent of the United States census for the marine industries of the Pacific coast, and he also held appointments at various times with United States Fish Commission, beginning in 1877 and extending through 1891. 1881 (MDCCCLXXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... ... The West Coast States. ... United States Fish Commission. ... 1891 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...

He was appointed president of Indiana University on January 1, 1885, and then went to Stanford in 1891 to become its first president, later becoming its chancellor in 1913, in order to have more time available for his peace activities (a new trustee by the name of Herbert Hoover helped arrange this). Jordan retired in 1916. January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ... 1885 (MDCCCLXXXV) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Various governments have a Chancellor who serves as some form of junior or senior minister. ... 1913 (MCMXIII) is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 â€“ October 20, 1964), the 31st President of the United States (1929-1933), was a successful mining engineer, humanitarian, and administrator. ... 1916 (MCMXVI) is a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January-February January 1 -The first successful blood transfusion using blood that had been stored and cooled. ...

He was president of the California Academy of Sciences from 1896 to 1904 and after 1908. He was also president of the World Peace Foundation from 1910 to 1914 and chaired the World Peace Conference in 1915. The California Academy of Sciences is one of the ten largest natural history museums in the world. ... 1896 (MDCCCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1904 (MCMIV) is a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1908 (MCMVIII) is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The World Peace Foundation was established by Edwin Ginn, in 1910. ... -1... 1914 (MCMXIV) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...

Jordan was an extremely prolific writer, with 650 articles and books on ichthyology alone, and 1,400 other works. As of 1881, Jordan had already published about 250 papers on North American ichthyology, also the Manual of the Vertebrates of the Northern United States.

The NOAA research vessel David Starr Jordan is named in his honor, as is the David Starr Jordan High School in Los Angeles, California, the [1]David Starr Jordan Junior High in Burbank, California Jordan Middle School in Palo Alto, California, the "Jordan River" - a stream flowing through the Indiana University Bloomington campus and Jordan Avenue in Bloomington. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is a scientific agency of the United States Department of Commerce focused on the conditions of the oceans and the atmosphere. ... A research vessel is a ship primarily constructed to carry out scientific research at sea. ... David Starr Jordan High School is a public comprehensive four-year high school in the Watts neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, USA. Formerly a segregated high school restricted to African Americans, the high school is now roughly 70% Latino, with the rest being mainly African American. ... Nickname: City of Angels Motto: Official website: http://www. ... Aerial photograph of David Starr Jordan Middle School. ... Nickname: Motto: Official website: http://www. ... Indiana University Bloomington is the principal campus of the Indiana University system. ... Bloomington is a diverse city in south central Indiana. ...

Notable Works

Reference

The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ... Appletons Cyclopedia of American Biography is a six-volume collection of biographies of famous Americans, published between 1887 and 1889. ...

External link

Categories: Appleton's Cyclopedia | 1851 births | 1931 deaths | American eugenicists | American non-fiction writers | Ichthyologists | People from New York | Stanford University presidents Project Gutenberg (often abbreviated as PG) is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive, and distribute cultural works. ... The Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly known as Stanford University (or simply Stanford), is a privately-funded American university in Stanford, California. ... 1891 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... 1913 (MCMXIII) is a common year starting on Wednesday. ... John Casper Branner (1850-1922) was an American geologist and academic. ...

Contents

Notable Works

Reference

External link