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Interior decoration or décor is the art of decorating a room so that it is attractive, easy to use, and functions well with the existing architecture. The goal of interior decoration is to provide a certain "feel" for the room; it encompasses applying wallpaper, painting walls and other surfaces, choosing furniture and fittings, such as light fixtures, and providing other decorations for the area such as paintings, sculptures and rugs. This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ...
The Parthenon on top of the Acropolis, Athens, Greece Architecture (from Latin, architectura and ultimately from Greek, αÏχιτεκτων, a master builder, from αÏχι- chief, leader and τεκτων, builder, carpenter) is the art and science of designing buildings and structures. ...
Mary Cassatts painting of two ladies drinking tea in a room with red-blue striped wallpapers. ...
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A Shaker rocker, or rocking chair. ...
Lighting refers to either artificial light sources such as lamps or to natural illumination of interiors from daylight. ...
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why hello hello Sculptor redirects here. ...
Carpet is a general term given to any loom-woven or felted textile and to grass floor coverings. ...
Interior decorating is done professionally by interior decorators. It is considered a design field. Design, usually considered in the context of the applied arts, engineering, architecture, and other such creative endeavours, is used as both a noun and a verb. ...
There is a distinct difference between interior decorating and interior design. Interior decorating is generally focused on finishes, such as wallpaper, paint, window coverings, and furnishings. Interior design, on the other hand, involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space as well as the creation of a lifestyle experience through the study of environmental psychology or human behavior. Interior design is the process of shaping the experience of interior space, through the manipulation of spatial volume as well as surface treatment. ...
Mary Cassatts painting of two ladies drinking tea in a room with red-blue striped wallpapers. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
A window covering is material used to cover a window to reduce sunlight, to provide additional weatherproofing, or to ensure privacy. ...
Furnishings (aka art objects, decorative arts, knick-knacks, bric-a-brac) are the objects, other than furniture, that occupy an interior space. ...
This article is about the built environment. ...
History
The role of interior decorator probably came into existence in the 1720s in Western Europe, though it was filled by men of diverse backgrounds. Although William Kent trained as a history painter, he is often cited as the first individual to take charge of an entire interior, including internal architecture, furniture selection, and the hanging of paintings. A common understanding of Western Europe in modern times. ...
William Kent William Kent (born in Bridlington, Yorkshire, c. ...
Categories: Stub | Painting ...
In London, this role was frequently filled by the upholsterer (sometimes called the upholder), while in Paris the marchand-mercier (a "merchant of goods" who acted as general contractor) often filled this role. Architects both in Britain and on the continent also often served as interior decorators. Robert Adam, the neoclassical architect, is perhaps the most well-know late-century example of an architect who took on entire interiors, down to the doorknobs and fire-irons. Other 18th-century men who filled the role of interior decorator include: Sir William Chambers, James Wyatt, Dominique Daguerre (marchand-mercier who emigrated to England), Upholstery is the work of providing furniture, especially seats with padding, springs, webbing, and fabric or leather covers. ...
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An architect is a person licensed in the art of planning, designing and overseeing the construction of buildings, or more generally, the designer of a scheme or plan. ...
Robert Adam Robert Adam (3 July 1728 - 3 March 1792) was a Scottish architect, interior designer and furniture designer, born in Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland. ...
Neoclassicism (sometimes rendered as Neo-Classicism or Neo-classicism) is the name given to quite distinct movements in the visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture. ...
The central courtyard of Chambers Somerset House in London. ...
Fonthill Abbey. ...
Dominique Daguerre was a French marchand-mercier who moved to London in 1788. ...
In the 1830s, interior decorators were responsible for the revival of interest in Gothic and Rococo styles in England. By the later 19th century, some firms set themselves apart as "art furnishers".
Modern interior decorators began with Lenygon and Morant in London, Charles Alavoine and Jeanselme in Paris, and Herter Brothers (from 1864) and Elsie De Wolfe and Ogden Codman in New York. The firm of Herter Brothers, New York, (working 1864 – 1906), founded by Gustave and Christian Herter, expanding from an upholstery warehouse, became one of the first firms of interior decorators in the United States after the Civil War; with their own design office and cabinet-making and upholstery workshops, Herter...
Elsie de Wolfe (Lady Mendl, occ. ...
Ogden Codman, Jr. ...
Other early interior decorators:
Although most professional interior designers of today attend accredited interior design schools and pass nationally, recognized competency examinations, many of the most famous designers and decorators during the 20th Century had no formal training: Sister Parish, Mark Hampton, Robert Denning & Vincent Fourcade, Stephen Chase, Mario Buatta, John Saladino, and many others were trend-setting innovators in the worlds of design and decoration. Gwendoline Maud Syrie Barnardo (10 July 1879 - 25 July 1955), born in Hackney, England, was a daughter of Thomas John Barnardo the founder of the Barnardos charity for destitute children. ...
Sibyl Colefax & John Fowler is the leading British decorating firm, an exemplar of the English country house look. ...
Dorothy Draper (born 1889 in Tuxedo Park, New York, died 1969) was an influential and innovative American interior decorator of the early to mid 20th century. ...
Pierre François Léonard Fontaine (1762–1853) was a neoclassical French architect, interior decorator and designer, who worked in such close partnership with Pierre François Léonard Fontaine, originally his friend from student days, from 1794 onwards, that it is fruitless to disentangle artistic responsibilities in their work. ...
Sister Parish (born Dorothy May Kinnicutt, 1910-1994) was an American interior decorator. ...
Robert Denning (March 13, 1927 – August 26, 2005) was an American interior designer whose lush interpretations of French Victorian decor became an emblem of corporate raider tastes in the 1980s. ...
Vincent Fourcade (February 27, 1934-December 23, 1992) Interior Designer, Style Rothschild partner of Robert Denning in Denning & Fourcade. ...
Room theme A theme is a consistent idea used throughout a room to create a feeling of completeness. These themes often follow period styles. Examples of this are Louis XV or Art Deco. The evolution of interior decoration themes has now grown to include themes not necessarily consistent with a specific period style allowing the mixing of pieces from different periods. Each element should contribute to form or function or both and maintain a consistent standard of quality and combine to create the desired design. Louis XV of France (February 15, 1710 – May 10, 1774), the Beloved (French: le Bien-Aimé), was King of France from 1715 until his death. ...
Asheville City Hall. ...
Education Educational requirements for interior decorating differ from requirements for interior design instruction. Many vocational schools and colleges offer certificate and Associate degree programs to fulfill study curriculum requirements for interior decorating. Instruction in interior decorating can be acquired through programs conducted in traditional, instructor-led classes and distance education (online) classes at select educational institutions.
On television In the United Kingdom (UK) and elsewhere, interior decoration has become a popular television subject, featuring programs such as Changing Rooms (BBC) and Selling Houses (Channel 4). Famous interior designers whose work is featured in these programs include Linda Barker and Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen. A changing room or dressing room is a room or enclosure in a clothing store where customers may try on clothes before purchasing them. ...
For other uses, see BBC (disambiguation). ...
Channel 4 is a public-service television broadcaster in the United Kingdom (see British television). ...
Linda Barker Linda Barker, from Halifax, West Yorkshire, UK, first made her name in the television show Changing Rooms as one of the designers. ...
Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen (March 11, 1965) is a British interior designer and television personality best known for his appearances on the BBC television programme Changing Rooms. ...
In the United States, the TLC Network airs a popular program called Trading Spaces, which has a format similar to the UK program Changing Rooms. In addition, both Home & Garden Television (HGTV) and the Discovery Home networks also televise many programs about interior design and decorating, featuring the works of a variety of interior designers, decorators and home improvement experts in a myriad of projects. TLC Network is a cable TV network in the US that carries a variety of informational and reality-based programming. ...
Trading Spaces is an hour-long television reality program on the cable channel The Learning Channel. ...
Home & Garden Television, better known as HGTV, is a cable television network in the U.S. Programming consists of numerous home and garden improvement, maintenance, renovation, craft, and remodeling shows. ...
Discovery Home is a television network on cable TV in the U.S. Run by Discovery Communications (which runs the Discovery Channel), it is the main competitor to HGTV. Discovery Home Channel Come and see our house. ...
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