The Decorated Gothic (or simply "Decorated") period is a historical division of English Gothic architecture. Exeter Cathedral in Exeter (England) from the west, taken in the summer of 2003 by Robert Brewer (rbrwr) and licenced under the GFDL and cc-by-sa. ... Exeter Cathedral in Exeter (England) from the west, taken in the summer of 2003 by Robert Brewer (rbrwr) and licenced under the GFDL and cc-by-sa. ... See also Gothic art. ...
The Decorated style was in use between c. 1275 and c. 1350. It was a development of the Early English style of the 13th century, and would itself develop into the Perpendicular style, which lasted until the mid 16th century. These terms were coined by Thomas Rickman in his Attempt to Discriminate the Style of Architecture in England (1812—1815) and are still widely used.
Decorated Gothic architecture is characterised by elaborate windows which are subdivided by closely-spaced parallel mullions (vertical bars of stone) up to the level at which the arched top of the window begins. The mullions then branch out and cross, intersecting to fill the top part of the window with a mesh of elaborate patterns called tracery. Interiors of this period often feature tall columns (more slender and elegant than in previous periods) which may support elaborately vaulted roofs. Double-hung vinyl replacement window with a decorative grille resembling mullions sandwiched between the panes of the insulated glass. ... Tracery is implementation of net-like decorations in a building used especially in Gothic architecture. ... Roman pillar In architecture and structural engineering, a column is that part of a structure whose purpose is to transmit through compression the weight of the structure. ... In architecture, a vault is an arched structure of masonry, forming a ceiling or canopy. ...
Examples of the Decorated style can be found in many British churches and cathedrals. Much of Exeter Cathedral is built in this style, as is the famous octagonal lantern of Ely Cathedral, which was built between 1322—1328 to replace the fallen central tower. A church building (or simply church) is a building used in Christian worship. ... A cathedral is a Christian church building, specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy (such as the Roman Catholic Church or the Lutheran or Anglican churches), which serves as the central church of a diocese. ... The founding of the cathedral at Exeter, dedicated to Saint Peter, dates from 1050, when the seat of the bishop of Devon and Cornwall was transferred from Crediton because of a fear of sea-raids. ... Front of Ely Cathedral Ely Cathedral (in full, The Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Ely) is the principal church of the diocese of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, England, and the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Ely. ...
External links
BTinternet architectural timeline
Looking at Buildings website: Gothic Windows and Tracery
Website with well-illustrated description of Exeter Cathedral
The Gothic cathedral was supposed to be a microcosm representing the world, and each architectural concept, mainly the loftiness and huge dimensions of the structure, were intended to pass a theological message: the great glory of God versus the smallness and insignificance of the mortal being.
Gothic elements are the paired lancet windows joined under a molding that threw rainwater away from their sills, and the buttresses between each pier and on the angles of the gatehouse tower, with its fortification references.
In England, some discrete Gothic details appeared on new construction at Oxford and Cambridge in the late 17th century, and at the archbishop of Canterbury's residence Lambeth Palace, a Gothic hammerbeam roof was built in 1663 to replace a building that had been sacked during the English Civil War.
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