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Encyclopedia > Delamar, Nevada
Delamar Mine Area (Trailings Visible on Left Side)
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Delamar Mine Area (Trailings Visible on Left Side)

Delamar Ghost Town, nicknamed The Widowmaker, is a small abandoned city in a very remote central eastern corner of Nevada, USA. It was once a thriving gold operation, but was ruined by its own dry-mining process which killed its residents and caused the mine to close forever. Official language(s) None Capital Largest city Carson City Las Vegas Area  - Total   - Width   - Length    - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 7th 110,567 sq mi  286,367 km² 322 miles  519 km 490 miles  788 km 0. ... General Name, Symbol, Number gold, Au, 79 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 6, d Appearance metallic yellow Atomic mass 196. ...

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History of Delamar, Nevada

In 1889, prospectors John Ferguson and Joseph Sharp discovered gold around Monkeywrench Wash. A mining camp was then born west of the Monkeywrench Mine. It was called Ferguson. John Ferguson may refer to one of the following: John Ferguson Canadian Senator John Ferguson (settler) was the settler of the city of North Bay, Ontario, Canada John Ferguson, Sr. ...


In April of 1894, Captain Joseph Rafael De Lamar of Montana bought most of the important mines in the area and renamed the Ferguson camp as Delamar. In the same year, a newspaper called the Delamar Lode began publication and a post office was opened. Official language(s) English Capital Helena Largest city Billings Area  Ranked 4th  - Total 147,165 sq. ...


Soon, the new settlement boasted more than 1,500 residents, a hospital, an opera house, churches, a school, several businesses and saloons. Most buildings were made of native rock.


By 1896, the Delamar mill was handling up to 260 tons of ore daily. Water for the camp was pumped from a well in Meadow Valley Wash, some twelve miles away. Supplies and materials traveled even further, by mule team over mountainous terrain from the railroad head at Milford, Utah, which was 150 miles from Delamar. Meadow Valley Wash is a river in southern Nevada in the United States, approximately 110 mi (177 km) long, It provides the principal drainage of the southeastern portion of the state northeast of Las Vegas. ... Milford is a common name. ...


Dagger Dust

The gold in the Delamar mines was embedded in quartzite. The process to remove the gold from the quartzite resulted in large quantities of dust which contained particles of glass-like rock. Quartzite Quartzite is a hard, metamorphic rock which was originally sandstone. ...


This extremely hazardous material (called Dagger Dust) resulted in a debilitating and often fatal disease of the lungs called silicosis. The effect of Dagger Dust caused microscopic tears in the alveoli of the lungs, and did so very rapidly. In mere months, victims died of suffocation from an emphysema-like scarring. Silicosis (also known as Grinders disease) is a form of pneumoconiosis caused by inhalation of crystalline silica dust, and is marked by inflammation and scarring in forms of nodular lesions in the upper lobes of the lungs. ... The alveoli (singular:alveolus), tiny hollow sacs which are continuous with the airways, are the sites of gas exchange with the blood. ...


The Widowmaker

Because of the Dagger Dust, at one time there were over 400 widows living in Delamar. The town thus earned its nickname The Widowmaker.


After the turn of the century, gold production slowed and by 1902 many of the town’s residents had moved on to the new boom town of Tonopah, Nevada. Not long after, Delamar died for good. Tonopah may refer to: Tonopah, Arizona, United States Tonopah, Nevada, United States Tonopah Test Range, Nevada, United States This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...


The Ghost Town: Present Day

Many ruins now stand semi-intact in the Delamar Ghost Town region. Foundations can easily be seen from adjacent hills. There are two graveyards which have been vandalized over the decades.


The area is honeycombed with mines and mineshafts, but in recent years the main shaft has been forever blasted closed.


Wild horses roam the area as well.


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