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Encyclopedia > Demographics of Denmark

Most Danes today trace their heritage to a Germanic people who have inhabited Denmark since prehistoric times. However, with immigration in recent history into the country from various parts of the world, the Danish population has become increasingly heterogeneous. Danish is the principal language of Denmark.


During the Völkerwanderung migrations (times of Huns and later Slavs and Avars onslaughts into Magna Germania), Danes came onto the peninsula of Jutland. They were repelled by native Juetlanders, Friesians and other native Germanic tribes. Danish attackers left many ships, on which they came, stuck in the moors, which can still be found today. In time the Frankish/German emperors married off the Jutland chief's daughters to Danes, thus making them part of the empire as kings. The German term Völkerwanderung (the migration of peoples), is used in historiography as an alternate label for the Migration Period, of Germanic, Slavic and other tribes on the European continent during the period AD 300–900. ... The Huns were a confederation of Eurasian tribes of diverse origin who appeared in Europe in the 4th century. ... The Slavic peoples are the most numerous ethnic and linguistic body of peoples in Europe. ... Map showing the location of Avar Khaganate, c. ... Map of the Roman Empire and Germania Magna in the early 2nd century. ... Jutland Peninsula Jutland (Danish: Jylland; German: Jütland; Frisian Jutlân; Low German Jötlann) is a peninsula in northern Europe that forms the only non-insular part of Denmark and also the northernmost part of Germany, dividing the North Sea from the Baltic Sea. ... For other uses, see Franks (disambiguation). ...


A small German-speaking minority lives in southern part of Denmark on Jutland, more exactly in northern Sleswig. Schleswig and Holstein dukes were for a long time under the Holy Roman Empire also the kings of Denmark. The dukes of Schleswig/Holstein were to also be kings of Denmark, but it was to always remain separate. Despite this the northern part of Schleswig near Tondern was cut off and "given" to Denmark after World War I at Versailles. Today most people in border regions of Europe speak both languages. Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the 16 Bundesländer in Germany. ... , Versailles (pronounced , roughly vair-sye’, in French), formerly the de facto capital of the kingdom of France, is now a wealthy suburb of Paris and is still an important administrative and judicial center. ...


A mostly Inuit population inhabits Greenland; and the Faroe Islands have a Nordic population with its own language. Education is compulsory from ages seven to 18 and is free through the university level. Inuit (Inuktitut syllabics: ᐃᓄᐃᑦ, singular Inuk / ᐃᓄᒃ) is a general term for a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic coasts of Siberia, Alaska, the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Quebec, Labrador and Greenland (see Eskimo). ...


The Evangelical Lutheran Church (Den danske folkekirke) is state-supported and, according to statistics from January 2002, accounts for about 84.3% of Denmark's religious affiliation. Denmark has religious freedom, however, and other religions exist, both Protestant denominations and other. The office of the Minister of Religion (Kirkeministeren) recognizes 12 different religions for tax and legal purposes; in addition it acknowledges a number of other religious groups for the purpose of conducting wedding ceremonies.


Ansgar was in 835 designated archbishop over the North and East. His bishopric Hamburg-Bremen remained so until Lund was designed to take on their own archbishopric in 1103. Ansgar, etching by Hugo Hamilton (1830) Ansgar, Anskar or Oscar, (September 8?, 801–February 3, 865) was an Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen. ... Events Ragnar Lodbrok rises to power (approximate date) The celebration of All Saints is made an obligation throughout the Frankish Empire and fixed on November 1. ... The Archbishopric of Bremen was an ecclesiastical state in the Holy Roman Empire. ... Events April 27 - Anselm, Archbishop of Canterbury, goes into exile after falling out with Henry I of England Amadeus III becomes Count of Savoy Bohemund I of Antioch is released from imprisonment among the Turks The Scandinavian city of Lund becomes a see within the Roman Catholic Church Births February...

Contents


Demographic data

Population

Denmarks population from 1769 to 2006. Image File history File links Population_of_Denmark_1769-2006. ...

Year Population
January 1st
Year Population
January 1st
1769 797,584 1976 5,065,313
1787 841,806 1977 5,079,879
1801 929,001 1978 5,096,959
1834 1,230,964 1979 5,111,537
1840 1,289,075 1980 5,122,065
1845 1,356,877 1981 5,123,989
1850 1,414,648 1982 5,119,155
1855 1,507,222 1983 5,116,464
1860 1,608,362 1984 5,112,130
1870 1,784,741 1985 5,111,108
1880 1,969,039 1986 5,116,273
1890 2,172,380 1987 5,124,794
1901 2,449,540 1988 5,129,254
1906 2,588,919 1989 5,129,778
1911 2,757,076 1990 5,135,409
1916 2,921,362 1991 5,146,469
1921 3,267,831 1992 5,162,126
1925 3,434,555 1993 5,180,614
1930 3,550,656 1994 5,196,642
1935 3,706,349 1995 5,215,718
1940 3,844,312 1996 5,251,027
1945 4,045,232 1997 5,275,121
1950 4,281,275 1998 5,294,860
1955 4,448,401 1999 5,313,577
1960 4,585,256 2000 5,330,020
1965 4,767,597 2001 5,349,212
1970 4,937,579 2002 5,368,354
1971 4,950,598 2003 5,383,507
1972 4,975,653 2004 5,397,640
1973 5,007,538 2005 5,411,405
1974 5,036,184 2006 5,427,459
1975 5,054,410 2007  ?

Statistics Denmark (Danish: Danmarks Statistik) is a Danish governmental organization under the Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs. ...

Age structure

0-14 years: 18.7% (male 523,257; female 496,697)
15-64 years: 66.1% (male 1,815,240; female 1,787,406)
65 years and over: 15.2% (male 355,656; female 472,405) (2006 est.)

Median age

total: 39.8 years
male: 38.9 years
female: 40.7 years (2006 est.)

Population growth rate

0.33% (2006 est.)

Birth rate

11.13 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)

Death rate

10.36 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)

Net migration rate

2.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)

Sex ratio

at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female
total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2006 est.)

Infant mortality rate

total: 4.51 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 4.54 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 4.47 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)

Life expectancy

total population: 77.79 years
male: 75.49 years
female: 80.22 years (2006 est.)

Total fertility rate

1.80 children born/woman (2006 est.)

HIV/AIDS

adult prevalence rate: 0.2% (2003 est.)
people living with HIV/AIDS: 5,000 (2003 est.)
deaths: less than 100 (2003 est.)

Nationality

noun: Dane(s)
adjective: Danish

Ethnic groups

Scandinavian, Inuit, Faroese, German, Turkish, Iranian, Somali

Religion

Evangelical Lutheran 95%, other Protestant and Roman Catholic 3%, Muslim 2%

Language

Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority)
note: English is the predominant second language

Literacy

definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 99%
male: 99%
female: 99% (2003 est.)

References

This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook (2006 edition) which, as a US government publication, is in the public domain. World Factbook 2004 cover The World Factbook is an annual publication by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with basic almanac-style information about the various countries of the world. ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Britain.tv Wikipedia - Denmark (4701 words)
Denmark is a constitutional monarchy, one of the oldest monarchies in the world, and is part of the European Union.
Denmark is one of the elected members of the UN Security Council and is a leader in the "Scandinavian Model"?title=of public services.
Denmark's northernmost point is Skagens point (the north beach of the Skaw) at 57° 45' 7"?title=northern latitude, the southernmost is Gedser point (the southern tip of Falster) at 54° 33' 35"?title=northern latitude, the westernmost point is Blåvandshuk at 8° 4' 22"?title=eastern longitude, and the easternmost point is Østerskær (Eastern Skerry) at 15° 11' 55"?title=eastern longitude.
Article about "Denmark" in the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (914 words)
After the Second War of Schleswig in 1864 Denmark was forced to cede Schleswig-Holstein to Prussia, in a defeat that left deep marks in the Danish national identity.
In 1849 Denmark became a constitutional monarchy with the adoption of a new constitution.
Denmark consists of the Jutland peninsula (Jylland) and 405 named islands, of which 82 are inhabited, the most important are Funen (Fyn) and Zealand (Sjælland).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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