NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters

The Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (DTM, German Touring Car Masters) is a touring car racing series based in Germany, but also with rounds elsewhere in Europe. Touring car racing is a general term for a number of distinct auto racing competitions in heavily-modified street cars. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Abt Sportsline, based in Kempten im AllgÃ¤u, is a company with 40 years of experience in motor racing and tuning, mainly of Audi and the related Volkswagen, Skoda and SEAT cars. ... Touring car racing is a general term for a number of distinct automobile racing competitions in heavily-modified street cars. ... Touring car racing is a general term for a number of distinct auto racing competitions in heavily-modified street cars. ... For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ...

From 2000 onwards, this new DTM continued the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft (German Touring Car Championship) and ITC (International Touring Car Championship) which had been discontinued after 1996 due to high costs. The current DTM logo DTM was the initials for the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft (German Touringcar Championship), held from 1984 to 1996, a motorsport series based in Germany, with additional rounds elsewhere in Europe. ...

History

The New DTM 2000

During the ITC era, a large proportion of the revenue generated by the championship went to the FIA, with the result that less went to the teams who subsequently complained of little return on their increasingly large investment in the high-tech series. Since 1997, many ideas were discussed in order to find a compromise for rules of a new DTM. Opel put the primary emphasis on cost control, Mercedes supported expensive competitiveness in development, BMW wanted an international series rather than one focussed on Germany only, while Audi insisted on allowing their trademark quattro four-wheel drive (despite running the rear wheel drive Audi R8 in sports car racing). Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 386 pixelsFull resolution (2200 Ã— 1061 pixel, file size: 1. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 386 pixelsFull resolution (2200 Ã— 1061 pixel, file size: 1. ... The FÃ©dÃ©ration Internationale de lAutomobile, commonly referred to as the FIA, is a non-profit association established on June 20, 1904 to represent the interest of motoring organisations and motor car users. ... Invest redirects here. ... This article is about the class of vehicles. ... Rear wheel drive was a common form of engine/transmission layout used in automobiles throughout the 20th century. ... This article is about the 1999â€“2006 race car used in sports car racing. ... IMSA GTP sports cars racing at Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course in 1991 Sports car racing is a form of circuit auto racing with automobiles that have two seats and enclosed wheels. ...

The DTM returned in 2000 as Mercedes and Opel had agreed to use cars that were based on the concept car that was shown by Opel on various occasions, eg. the 1999 24 Hours Nürburgring were Opel celebrated its 100th anniversary. The series adopted the format of the 1995 championship, with most rounds held in Germany with occasional rounds throughout Europe, but having learnt the lessons of the ITC disaster, the ITR constantly strived to keep costs in the series from exploding to unreasonable levels, and to keep the championship firmly tied to its German roots. As too many races were planned outside Germany, no Championship (Meisterschaft) status was granted by the DMSB, and the DTM initials now stand for Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (German Touring Car Masters). The 24 Hours NÃ¼rburgring is a GT and touring car endurance racing event on the NÃ¼rburgring, inspired by the famous 24 Hours of Le Mans and the Spa 24 Hours. ... DMSB or Deutscher Motor Sport Bund e. ...

The cars are supposed to be fast and spectacular, while still rather cheap to build and run. All DTM race cars have RWD and 4.0 L V8 engines which are air-restricted to 470 hp, no matter if similar layouts or engines are available in the road cars. Instead of the road car bodies, unrelated purpose-built chassis are used, which are closer to prototype racing. Many drivers have in fact described the handling of the cars as closer to single seater racing cars than road cars. Only the roof sections of the road cars are put on top of the roll cages, and lights and other distinctive design features are used in order to provide a resemblance to the road cars. Also, in order to save money and provide close racing, many common parts from third party specialist are used, like transmission (from Hewland and Xtrac), brakes and Dunlop Tyres. The all-important aerodynamic configurations are tested in wind tunnels before the season, brought to an equal level, and kept that way throughout the season. Look up Chassis in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Founded by Mike Hewland in 1957, Hewland is a British engineering company specialising in racing car gearboxes. ... Dunlop Tyres is an international United Kingdom-based company founded in 1888 by John Boyd Dunlop after he invented the modern pneumatic inflatable tyre. ... NASA wind tunnel with the model of a plane A wind tunnel is a research tool developed to assist with studying the effects of air moving over or around solid objects. ...

Alfa Romeo, who at the time were mounting successful campaigns in the European Touring Car Championship, did not return to the series. BMW was also involved in the ETCC and was not satisfied with a championship only for Germany. Audi did not enter as they insisted on using their signature quattro 4WD. During its history, Alfa Romeo has competed successfully in many different categories of motorsport, including Formula One, sportscar racing, touring car racing and rallies. ... The European Touring Car Championship was an international touring car racing series organized by the FIA. It had two incarnations, the first one between 1963 and 1988, and the second between 2000 and 2004. ... Audi AG, more commonly known as Audi, is a premium German automobile manufacturer and one of the worlds leading performance-luxury marques, with headquarters in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. ...

Unlike the previous incarnation which primarily used sedan models like the Mercedes-Benz W201, the new DTM featured only 2-door coupés. Opel used the upcoming Coupé version of the Astra as in the concept car, and Mercedes the CLK model which already was used as a pattern for the Mercedes-Benz CLK-GTR. 1987 Mercedes-Benz 190E 2. ... The Peugeot 406 CoupÃ©, designed by Pininfarina 1990 Mercedes-Benz 560SEC coupÃ©, noted for its large, angular design 1997 Rover Vitesse Coupe, club coupÃ© Rover P5 Coupe, a traditional four-door coupÃ© Mercedes CLS, a modern four-door coupÃ© Gala-CoupÃ© of Leopold II, Brussels 1970s Sunbeam Alpine fastback coup... See also Vauxhall Astra, Holden Astra, and Saturn Astra for the usage of the nameplate by other General Motors subsidiaries. ... Categories: Mercedes-Benz vehicles | Luxury vehicles | Automobile stubs ... Mercedes-Benz CLK-GTR AMG, once recorded as the most expensive production car ever built, with a price of $1,573,000 it certainly deserved its title. ...

Attempts of Zakspeed to enter with a car looking like a Volvo C70 were not approved, but the motorsport arm of the Bavarian tuning company Abt Sportsline was allowed to enter on short notice. The 1999 STW-Supertouring-champion Christian Abt could not defend his STW title as this series was also discontinued, with Opel moving into DTM. Abt used the Audi TT as a basis, as Audi had no suitable 2-door coupé, even though the dimensions of this car did not fit into the rules. Zakspeed is a motor racing team from Germany, founded in 1968 by Erich Zakowski. ... The Volvo C70 is a compact car built by the Ford Motor Companys Volvo subsidiary. ... Abt Sportsline, based in Kempten im AllgÃ¤u, is a company with 40 years of experience in motor racing and tuning, mainly of Audi and the related Volkswagen, Skoda and SEAT cars. ... Supertouring, Class 2 or Class II Touring Cars were the rules laid out by the FIA for national touring car racing in 1994, based on the 2. ... Christian Abt is a successful race car driver born on the 8th of May 1967 in Kempten, Germany, into a family of amateur race drivers and car dealers. ... The Audi TT is a sports car produced by Audi since 1998 in GyÅ‘r, Hungary. ...

DTM 2000-2003

In May 2000, the new DTM started with the traditional Hockenheimring short track version. Some cars still had no or few sponsorship decals. While Opel could match the speed of most Mercedes in the 2000 season, the hastily developed Abt-Audis were mainly outclassed. As the TT shape had rather poor aerodynamic properties, Abt was allowed to use a stretched form later. Further benefits like a higher rear wing helped the Abt-Audi TT-R win the DTM championship in 2002 with Laurent Aïello. The Hockenheimring Baden-WÃ¼rttemberg is a automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-WÃ¼rttemberg, Germany. ... Laurent AÃ¯ello (born May 23, 1969 in Fontenay, France) is a retired race car driver. ...

Ups and downs for Opel

In 2000, Manuel Reuter came second in the championship. After that year, no Opel driver was among the top three, with few podium finishes and no victory for the disappointing "lightnings". On the other hand, it was Opel team boss Volker Strycek who brought a new highlight to the fans, by racing a modified DTM car on the traditional old version of the Nürburgring in 2002, 20 years after the top classes had moved to the modern Grand Prix track, and 10 years after the old DTM stopped racing there. The Opels did not win in most of their entries in the VLN endurance races as they were mainly testing, but the speed was impressive, and the fans loved it. Image File history File links Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01. ... Image File history File links Sportcar_sergio_luiz_ara_01. ... Manuel Reuter is a German race car driver. ... Detailed NÃ¼rburgring map showing both the Nordschleife and the new GP section. ... The 24 Hours NÃ¼rburgring is an Endurance racing event on the NÃ¼rburgring, inspired by the 24 Hours of Le Mans and the 24 Hours of Daytona. ...

Audi joins DTM in 2004

After their successes with the Audi R8 and the official support of the Abt-TTRs at the Nürburgring, Audi finally joined the DTM as a factory entry in 2004. The three constructors involved decided to switch to saloon bodies. The road models used as patterns since 2004 are the Audi A4, Opel Vectra GTS and the Mercedes-Benz C-Class. All dimensions, like wheelbase, are made the same in order to provide equal opportunities without the actual design of the road cars having any influence, as in World Touring Car Championship. The Audi R8 is a Sports Prototype race car introduced for Sportscar racing. ... A notchback full-size luxury sedan. ... The Audi A4 is a compact executive car produced by the German automaker Audi since 1994. ... The Opel Vectra is a large family car produced by Opel, the main European subsidiary of General Motors. ... The Mercedes-Benz C-Class is a luxury compact car produced by the Mercedes Car Group division of Daimler AG. First introduced in 1993 as a replacement for the 190 range, the C-Class was the most affordable model in the marques lineup, until the 1997 arrival of the... The World Touring Car Championship (WTCC) is an international Touring Car championship organized by the FIA. The first WTCC, which was open to Group A Touring Cars, was held in 1987 concurrent to the long-running European Touring Car Championship (ETCC). ...

Specifications

A cylinder head sliced in half shows two overhead camshaftsâ€”one above each of the two valves. ... The Liberty V8 aircraft engine clearly shows the configuration, although modern automotive versions use a 90 degree block angle. ... A manual transmission (also known as a stick shift, straight drive, or standard transmission) is a type of transmission used in automotive applications. ... KG, kg or Kg can refer to several things: Kilogram, the SI base unit of mass. ... hp redirects here. ... The liter (spelled liter in American English and litre in Commonwealth English) is a unit of volume. ... // Fuel injection is a system of fuel delivery for mixture with air in an internal combustion engine. ... A naturally-aspirated engine or normally-aspirated engine (NA - aspiration meaning breathing) refers to an internal combustion engine (normally petrol or diesel powered) that is neither turbocharged nor supercharged. ... MM or variations may refer to: Machinists Mate, a rating in the United States Navys engineering community Macromedia, an American software company Majoras Mask, a game in the Legend of Zelda series of games Malice Mizer, a Japanese visual kei band Market maker, a person or a... MM or variations may refer to: Machinists Mate, a rating in the United States Navys engineering community Macromedia, an American software company Majoras Mask, a game in the Legend of Zelda series of games Malice Mizer, a Japanese visual kei band Market maker, a person or a... MM or variations may refer to: Machinists Mate, a rating in the United States Navys engineering community Macromedia, an American software company Majoras Mask, a game in the Legend of Zelda series of games Malice Mizer, a Japanese visual kei band Market maker, a person or a... MM or variations may refer to: Machinists Mate, a rating in the United States Navys engineering community Macromedia, an American software company Majoras Mask, a game in the Legend of Zelda series of games Malice Mizer, a Japanese visual kei band Market maker, a person or a... Rack and pinion animation A rack and pinion is a pair of gears which convert rotational motion into linear motion. ... Rack and pinion animation A rack and pinion is a pair of gears which convert rotational motion into linear motion. ...

DTM drivers

The drivers have been and are a mixture of young and older drivers, including well known former Formula One drivers Bernd Schneider, Allan McNish, Jean Alesi, Heinz-Harald Frentzen, Ralf Schumacher, J.J Lehto, Ralf Schumacher, Johnny Herbert, and former two-time F1 world champion Mika Häkkinen. Others, such as Laurent Aïello, Tom Kristensen, Rinaldo Capello, Frank Biela, Dirk Muller, Dominik Farnbacher, Jorg Bergmeister, Marco Werner and Alain Menu have made their career racing sports cars and touring cars. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 374 pixelsFull resolution (2100 Ã— 982 pixel, file size: 1. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 Ã— 374 pixelsFull resolution (2100 Ã— 982 pixel, file size: 1. ... Mika Pauli HÃ¤kkinen ( ) (born September 28, 1968 in Helsingin maalaiskunta) is a Finnish racing driver and two-time Formula One champion. ... F1 redirects here. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Allan McNish is a racing driver, born on 29 December 1969 in Dumfries, Scotland. ... Jean Alesi, (born Giovanni Alesi June 11, 1964) is a French racing driver of both French and Sicilian origins. ... Heinz-Harald Frentzen, born May 18, 1967, is a German racing driver most famous for his career in Formula One. ... Ralf Schumacher (born June 30, 1975 in HÃ¼rth-HermÃ¼lheim near Cologne[1]) is a German racing driver, and the younger brother of seven-time Formula One World Champion Michael Schumacher. ... Jyrki Järvilehto, (born January 31, 1966) a. ... Ralf Schumacher (born June 30, 1975 in HÃ¼rth-HermÃ¼lheim near Cologne[1]) is a German racing driver, and the younger brother of seven-time Formula One World Champion Michael Schumacher. ... Johnny Herbert driving for Benetton in 1995 John Paul Herbert (born June 25, 1964, Romford, England) is a British ex-Formula One motor racing driver, who enjoyed much success in lower-level motor racing but never managed to achieve the same level of performance at the top level of motorsport. ... Mika Pauli HÃ¤kkinen ( ) (born September 28, 1968 in Helsingin maalaiskunta) is a Finnish racing driver and two-time Formula One champion. ... Laurent AÃ¯ello (born May 23, 1969 in Fontenay, France) is a retired race car driver. ... Tom Kristensen can refer to two different people. ... Rinaldo Capello, nicknamed Dindo Capello, is an endurance racing driver from Italy. ... Frank Biela (born August 2, 1964 in Neuss, Germany) is an auto racing driver, mainly competing in touring cars and sportscar racing. ... JÃ¶rg Bergmeister (born February 13, 1976 in Leverkusen) is a racing driver from Germany. ... Marco Werner (born 27 April 1966 Dortmund)is a German race driver who won the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 2005 with an Audi R8. ... Switzerlands Alain Menu was one of the most successful Touring Car drivers of the 90s, and has continued to race well into the 2000s. ... A Honda NSX sports car A TVR Tuscan sports car A sports car is a car designed for sporting performance above utility. ...

However increasingly the DTM is being used by young guns such as the newly-crowned champion Mattias Ekström or Gary Paffett to jump-start their racing career in single-seaters. One driver this strategy appears to have worked for is Christijan Albers, who built a reputation by finishing 2nd and 3rd in the 2003 and 2004 championships with Mercedes-Benz and then graduated to Formula One in 2005. He come back in 2008, but this time driving for Audi. Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Gary Paffett is a British racing driver, a test driver for Formula One team Mclaren. ... Christijan Albers ( ) (born April 16, 1979 in Eindhoven) is a Dutch racing driver. ... The 2003 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fourth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... The 2004 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fifth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... Stirling Moss in the 300 SLR on his way to victory in the 1955 Mille Miglia Throughout its long history, Mercedes-Benz has been involved in a range of motorsport activities, including sportscar racing and rallying, and is currently active in Formula Three, DTM and Formula One. ... 2005 Formula One season - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... Audi AG, more commonly known as Audi, is a premium German automobile manufacturer and one of the worlds leading performance-luxury marques, with headquarters in Ingolstadt, Bavaria. ...

Gary Paffett has also used his championship win to gain a test with McLaren, and they signed him as permanent test driver for 2006. This prevented Paffett from defending his title in 2006, however he thought that it will be a springboard for a race seat during the 2007 Formula One season. The plan failed however, and Paffett returned to DTM in 2007, but in a 2006 specification car. This article is about the Formula One racing team. ... Kimi RÃ¤ikkÃ¶nen, the 2007 World Drivers Champion. ...

Since 2006 two female drivers take part in the championship, Vanina Ickx for Audi and Susie Stoddart for Mercedes. In 2008 Ickx was replaced by Katherine Legge. Vanina, daughter of Belgiums arguably most successful racing driver Jacky Ickx, was born on February 16, 1975, in Brussels. ... Susie Stoddart at Stars and Cars 2007 in Stuttgart. ... Katherine Legge (pronounced like leg) (born 12 July 1980 in Guildford, Surrey, UK) is a British auto racing driver, currently racing in the Champ Car World Series. ...

Point systems

2000: 20-15-12-10-8-6-4-3-2-1 for both races
2001: 3-2-1 for short race, 20-15-12-10-8-6-4-3-2-1 for long race
2002: 3-2-1 for short race, 10-6-4-3-2-1 for long race
2003 to date: 10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1

DTM results

The car types indicate which silhouettes of existing road cars were used.
For the winners of the original DTM from 1984 to 1996, see Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft. The 2007 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the eighth DTM season since the seriess resumption in 2000. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Bruno Spenglers Mercedes-Benz during the Season 2006 Bruno Spengler (born August 23, 1983 in Schiltigheim, France) is a racing driver who lives in Canada. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Martin Tomczyk (born December 7, 1981 is a German racing car driver. ... The 2006 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the seventh DTM season since the seriess resumption in 2000. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Bruno Spenglers Mercedes-Benz during the Season 2006 Bruno Spengler (born August 23, 1983 in Schiltigheim, France) is a racing driver who lives in Canada. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Denmark. ... Tom Kristensen can refer to two different people. ... The 2005 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the sixth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Gary Paffett is a British racing driver, a test driver for Formula One team Mclaren. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Denmark. ... Tom Kristensen can refer to two different people. ... The 2004 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fifth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Gary Paffett is a British racing driver, a test driver for Formula One team Mclaren. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Netherlands. ... Christijan Albers ( ) (born April 16, 1979 in Eindhoven) is a Dutch racing driver. ... The 2003 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fourth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Netherlands. ... Christijan Albers ( ) (born April 16, 1979 in Eindhoven) is a Dutch racing driver. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Switzerland. ... Marcel FÃ¤ssler (born 27 May 1976 in Einsiedeln, Switzerland) is a racing driver. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Laurent AÃ¯ello (born May 23, 1969 in Fontenay, France) is a retired race car driver. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Sweden. ... Mattias EkstrÃ¶m (born July 14, 1978 in Falun, Sweden) is a racing driver from Sweden. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Uwe Alzen is a race car driver born in Kirchen, Germany on the 18th of August 1967. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... Peter Dumbreck (born 13 October 1973 in Kirkcaldy) is a racing driver from Scotland. ... The 2000 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the first DTM season since the original series demise in 1996. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Bernd Schneider (b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Manuel Reuter is a German race car driver. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... Klaus Ludwig (born May 5, 1949 in Bonn, Germany) was probably Germanys best race driver that did not enter Formula One. ... The current DTM logo DTM was the initials for the former Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft (German Touringcar Championship), held from 1984 to 1996, a motorsport series based in Germany, with additional rounds elsewhere in Europe. ...

External links

The 2000 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the first DTM season since the original series demise in 1996. ... The 2003 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fourth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... The 2004 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the fifth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... The 2005 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the sixth DTM season since the series resumption in 2000. ... The 2006 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the seventh DTM season since the seriess resumption in 2000. ... The 2007 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season was the eighth DTM season since the seriess resumption in 2000. ... Brands Hatch is a British motor racing circuit. ... The Bugatti Circuit is a race track located in Le Mans, France. ... The Circuit de Catalunya [seer-kweet-da-Cataloonya] is a racetrack in MontmelÃ³, to the north of Barcelona, Spain. ... The EuroSpeedway Lausitz is a race track located near Klettwitz in the state of Brandenburg in Eastern Germany, near the borders to Poland and the Czech Republic. ... The Hockenheimring Baden-WÃ¼rttemberg is a automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-WÃ¼rttemberg, Germany. ... Mugello Circuit (Autodromo Internazionale di Mugello) is race track located in the Mugello region of Italy near Florence. ... The Motorsport Arena Oschersleben is a 3667m long race track in northern Germany, in Oschersleben near Magdeburg. ... The Norisring is a race track in Nuremberg, on the former ReichsparteitagsgelÃ¤nde site of the NSDAP party conventions. ... Detailed NÃ¼rburgring map showing both the Nordschleife and the new GP section. ... Circuit Park Zandvoort is a motorsport race track located in the dunes near the town of Zandvoort, in the Netherlands, near the North Sea coast line. ... The Ã–sterreichring is a Austrian race circuit which hosted the Formula One Austrian Grand Prix 18 consecutive years, from 1970 through 1987. ... Adria International Raceway Adria International Raceway is a motorsport race track near Adria in the Veneto region of Northern Italy. ... Masaryk circuit (Masarykův okruh) is the most famous Czech racing circuit, located close to Brno. ... Donington Park is a site near Castle Donington in North West Leicestershire, United Kingdom, owned by Donington Ventures Leisure Ltd. ... The AutÃ³dromo do Estoril is a 4. ... Official logo of Istanbul Park Istanbul Park (Turkish: Ä°stanbul Park), also known as the Istanbul Racing Circuit or initially Istanbul Otodrom, is a motor sports race track near Ä°stanbul, Turkey. ... Sachsenring (German: Saxony ring) may mean: Sachsenring (circuit), a racing circuit. ... The Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps is the famous venue of the Formula One Belgian Grand Prix and the Spa 24 Hours endurance race. ... The Circuit Zolder, also known as Circuit Terlaemen, is an undulating 3. ...

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