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Encyclopedia > Dezful

Dezful (Dezh-pol, Dez Bridge) is a city in the Khuzestan province in southwestern Iran. It had an estimated population of 256,927 in 2005.[1] Night view of Taipei City. ... Map showing Khuzestan in Iran Domes like this are quite common in Khuzestan province. ...


The most famous ancient structure of the city is a bridge that dates back to 400 BCE. Centuries: 5th century BC - 4th century BC - 3rd century BC Decades: 450s BC 440s BC 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC 360s BC 350s BC Years: 405 BC 404 BC 403 BC 402 BC 401 BC - 400 BC - 399 BC 398 BC...


The name "Dezful" has been derived from the two words "Dej" + "Pol" which mean "barracks" and "bridge". After the entrance of Arabs in Iran about 1300 years ago they called this city "Dezful" because in the Arabic language there is not phones of "zh" and "p". Through history the name dej became dez. It is believed that before the city was formed it was a castle (barracks) protecting the strategic bridge across the dez river. The remains of this castle are not known to exist anymore (the old part of the city adjacent to the bridge is called the "Qaleh" district which means castle in Persian).


It lies on the high left bank of the Dez River, 469 feet (143 m) in elevation, close to the foothills of the Zagros Mountains. The Zagros Mountains are Irans second largest range in terms of area covered. ...


The people of Dezful (Dezfulis) speak a Persian dialect distinct to their group. There are a number of Khuzestani Persian dialects unique to the province of Khuzestan in southwestern Iran. ...


External links

  • Dezful Photo Gallery from the Khuzestan Governorship
  • Dezful Official Website
  • Dezful entry in the Encyclopedia Iranica


 
 

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