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Encyclopedia > Dharmaraksa
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Dharmaraksa (Ch: 竺法护, Zhu Fahu) was one of the greatest translators of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures into Chinese. Scriptural catalogues describe him as of Yueh-Chih origin. His family lived at Dunhuang, where he was born around 230. At the age of eight, he adopted the name of his master, an Indian monk named Zhu Gaozuo (Ch: 竺高座). Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Statues of Buddha such as this, the Tian Tan Buddha statue in Hong Kong, remind followers to practice right living. ... The cultural elements of Buddhism vary by region and include: Buddhist cuisine Buddhist art Buddharupa Art and architecture of Japan Greco-Buddhism Tibetan Buddhist sacred art Buddhist music Buddhist chant Shomyo Categories: Buddhism-related stubs ... The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present, starting with the birth of the Buddha Siddharta Gautama. ... Contents: Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z The following is a List of Buddhist topics: A Abhidharma Ahimsa Ajahn Ajahn Chah Ajanta Aksobhya Alexandra David-Néel Amara Sinha B... Buddhist beliefs and practices vary according to region. ... The percentage of Buddhist population of each country was taken from the US State Departments International Religious Freedom Report 2004 [1]. Other sources used were CIA Factbook [2] and adherents. ... An image of Gautama Buddha with a swastika, traditionally a Buddhist symbol of good luck, on his chest. ... The Buddhist temple Wat Chiang Man, in Chiang Mai, Thailand, which dates from the late 13th century Buddhist temples and monasteries, sorted by location. ... Contents: Top - 0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Several Buddhist terms and concepts lack direct translations into English that cover the breadth of the original term. ... There is great variety in Buddhist texts. ... Before Common Era Trad. ... Relief image of the bodhisattva Guan Yin from Mt. ... The migrations of the Yueh-Chih. ... Dunhuang (Chinese: 敦煌) is a city located in an oasis in the Gansu province, China. ... Events Pope Pontian succeeds Pope Urban I Patriarch Castinus succeeds Patriarch Ciriacus I as Patriarch of Constantinople Births Deaths Categories: 230 ...


As a young boy, Dhamaraksa is said to have travelled to many countries in the Western Regions and learned Central Asian languages and scripts. He then traveled back to China with a quantity of Buddhist texts.


Dharmaraksa came to the Chinese capital of Loyang in 266, where he made the first known translations of the Lotus Sutra and the Dasabhumika Sutra, which were to become some of the classic texts of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism. Altogether, Dharmaraksa translated around 154 Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna sutras, representing most of the important texts of Buddhism available in the Western Regions. Luoyang (Simplified Chinese: 洛阳; Traditional Chinese: 洛陽; pinyin: Luòyáng) is a city in Henan province, China. ... Events Ireland - Rule of High King Cormac mac Airt ends (approximate) Births Deaths Categories: 266 ... The Lotus Sutra or Sutra on the White Lotus of the Sublime Dharma (Sanskrit: Saddharmapundarīka-sūtra; 妙法蓮華經 Cn: Miàofǎ Liánhuā Jīng; Jp: Myōhō Renge Kyō) is one of the most popular and influential Mahāyāna sutras in East Asia and the basis on which the Tiantai and Nichiren sects of Buddhism... Statues of Buddha such as this, the Tian Tan Buddha statue in Hong Kong, remind followers to practice right living. ... H is the eighth letter of the Latin alphabet. ... Mah is an ancient Persian god of the moon, one of the Yazatas. ...


Some of his main works are:

  • The Saddharmapunnarnkasūtra(Ch: 正法华经, Zheng fahua jing).
  • The Pancavimsatisāhasrikāprajnāpāramistasūtra (Ch: 光赞般若波罗密经, Guangzan boruoboluomi jing).
  • The Danabhūmikasūtra(Ch: 渐备一切智德经, Jianbei yiqie zhide jing).
  • The Lalitavistara (Ch: 普曜经, Puyao jing).

His proselytizing is said to have converted many to Buddhism in China, and made Xian a major center of Buddhism. The Xian drum tower Xian (Chinese: 西安; pinyin: Xīān; Wade-Giles: Hsi-An; literal meaning: Western Peace) is the capital of Shaanxi province, in China and a sub-provincial city. ...


See also

Lokaksema (Ch: 支谶, Zhi Chan). ... The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present, starting with the birth of the Buddha Siddharta Gautama. ... Blue-eyed Central Asian and East-Asian Buddhist monks, Bezaklik, Eastern Tarim Basin, 9th-10th century. ...

References

"Dictionary of Buddhism" by Damien Keown, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0198605609


External link

  • Digital Dictionary of Buddhism (http://www.acmuller.net/cgi-bin/search-ddb4.pl?Terms=竺法護) (log in with userID "guest")
  • Texts associated with Dharmaraksa (http://www.kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can4/aut/aut00022.htm)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Britain.tv Wikipedia - Dharmaraksa (219 words)
Dharmaraksa (Ch: 竺法护, Zhú Fǎhù) was one of the greatest translators of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures into Chinese.
Dharmaraksa came to the Chinese capital of Luoyang in 266 CE, where he made the first known translations of the Lotus Sutra and the Dasabhumika Sutra, which were to become some of the classic texts of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism.
Altogether, Dharmaraksa translated around 154 Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna sutras, representing most of the important texts of Buddhism available in the Western Regions.
Buddhism / list of buddhists / dharmaraksa (223 words)
Dharmaraksa (Ch: 竺法护, Zhu Fahu) was one of the greatest translators of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures into Chinese.
Dharmaraksa came to the Chinese capital of Loyang in 266 CE, where he made the first known translations of the Lotus Sutra and the
Dasabhumika Sutra, which were to become some of the classic texts of Chinese Mahayana Buddhism.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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