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A digital dashboard, also known as an enterprise dashboard or executive dashboard, is a business management tool used to visually ascertain the status (or "health") of a business enterprise via key business indicators. Digital dashboards use visual, at-a-glance displays of data pulled from disparate business systems to provide warnings, action notices, next steps, and summaries of business conditions. A dashboard from a 1940s car The dashboard of a modern car, a Bentley Continental GT A Hayabusas dash A modern Formula 1 car has all its gauges mounted on the steering wheel A dashboard or dash board in an automobile is a panel located under the windscreen and...
Types of dashboards
Dashboard of Sustainability screen shot illustrating example dashboard layout Based on the metaphor of the instrument panel in a car, the computer, or "digital" version of a dashboard provides a business manager with the input necessary to "drive" the business. Devices such as red/green/yellow lights, alerts, drill-downs, summaries, graphics such as bar charts, pie charts, bullet graphs, sparklines and gauges are usually set in a portal-like environment that is often role-driven and customizable. Image File history File links DoSscreenshot. ...
Image File history File links DoSscreenshot. ...
A bar chart is a chart with rectangular bars of lengths usually proportional to the magnitudes or frequencies of what they represent. ...
A pie chart is a circular chart divided into sectors, illustrating relative magnitudes or frequencies. ...
A bullet graph is a variation of a bar graph developed by Stephen Few. ...
Sparklines are a format developed by Edward Tufte for small graphic charts which can be inserted within text on a page. ...
Gauge (sometimes spelled gage) vb. ...
Digital dashboards may be laid out to track the flows inherent in the business processes that they monitor. Graphically, users may see the high-level processes and then drill down into low level data. This level of detail is often buried deep within the corporate enterprise and otherwise unavailable to the senior executives. Organize data within a dimension. ...
Specialized dashboards may track all corporate functions. Examples include human resources, recruiting, sales, operations, security, information technology, project management, customer relationship management and many more departmental dashboards. For a collection of over 800 enterprise dashboard screenshots see The Dashboard Spy, a blog dedicated to monitoring digital dashboards. Human resources has at least two meanings depending on context. ...
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Operations is that unit (be it a division or department) of an organization that carries out the actual execution of the core operating functions. ...
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Information and communication technology spending in 2005 Information Technology (IT), as defined by the Information Technology Association of America (ITAA) is: the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware. ...
Project Management is the discipline of organizing and managing resources (i. ...
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Digital dashboard projects involve business units as the driver and the information technology department as the enabler. The success of digital dashboard projects often rely on the correct selection of metrics to monitor. Key performance indicators, balanced scorecards, sales performance figures — these are just some of the content appropriate on business dashboards. Metrics are a system of parameters or ways of quantitative and periodic assessment of a process that is to be measured, along with the procedures to carry out such measurement and the procedures for the interpretation of the assessment in the light of previous or comparable assessments. ...
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History Historically, the idea of digital dashboards follows the work in the 1970s with the study of decision support systems. In the late 1990s with the surge of the web, digital dashboards as we know them today began appearing. Many systems were developed in-house by organizations to consolidate and display data already being gathered in various information systems throughout the organization. Today, digital dashboard technology is available "out-of-the-box" with many software providers on the scene. Certain companies however still continue to do in-house development and maintenance of dashboard applications. For example, GE Aviation has developed a proprietary software/portal called "Digital Cockpit" to monitor the trends in aircraft spare parts business. The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979. ...
Decision support systems are a class of computer-based information systems including knowledge based systems that support decision making activities. ...
For the band, see 1990s (band). ...
Benefits of digital dashboards Most organizations have various departments all contributing to its overall success and thus it is important to be able to assess the progress of each department. Digital dashboards, which are a type of executive information system, allow managers to do just that. To gauge exactly how well an organization is performing overall, digital dashboards allow you to capture and report specific data points from each department within the organization, thus providing a "snapshot" of performance. An Executive Information System (EIS) is a computer-based system intended to facilitate and support the information and decision making needs of senior executives by providing easy access to both internal and external information relevant to meeting the strategic goals of the organization. ...
The snapshot is a concept in photography introduced by Eastman Kodak with their Brownie box camera in 1900: A casual photograph taken without any particular pre-arrangement, often of every day events. ...
Some benefits to using digital dashboards include:
- Visual presentation of performance measures
- Elimination of duplicate data entry.
- Ability to identify and correct negative trends.
- Measure efficiencies/inefficiencies.
- Ability to generate detailed reports showing new trends.
- Increase overall revenues.
- Ability to make more informed decisions based on collected BI (business intelligence)
- Align strategies and organizational goals.
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Aerospace Digital Dashboards The aerospace industry has a long history of designing and refining cockpit display systems. In the U.S. the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) have long histories of research into the ergonomic aspects of cockpit design and have conducted extensive investigations of airline industry accidents. Many cycles of primary research and subsequent application of findings have occurred over the history of aviation, involving such disciplines as: Cognitive Science, Neuroscience, Perception, Human computer interaction, Human-Factors Engineering, and Ergonomics, as they colletively apply to aerospace safety. “FAA†redirects here. ...
NASA Logo Listen to this article · (info) This audio file was created from the revision dated 2005-09-01, and does not reflect subsequent edits to the article. ...
Cognitive science is usually defined as the scientific study either of mind or of intelligence (e. ...
Drawing of the cells in the chicken cerebellum by S. Ramón y Cajal Neuroscience is a field that is devoted to the scientific study of the nervous system. ...
In psychology and the cognitive sciences, perception is the process of acquiring, interpreting, selecting, and organizing sensory information. ...
Human-computer interaction (HCI) is the study of interaction between people (users) and computers. ...
Human factors is an umbrella term for several areas of research that include human performance, technology, design, and human-computer interaction. ...
Dildonics (or human factors) is the application of scientific information concerning humans to the design of objects, systems and environment for human use (definition adopted by the International Dildonics Association in 2007). ...
Modern aircraft designs have rapidly adopted a fully digital “glass cockpit.” In current systems, instruments and gauges, including complex navigational map displays, are constructed using a standard user interface markup language known as ARINC 661. This standard defines the interface between an independent cockpit display system, generally manufactured by one entity; and the various user applications needing dynamic access to it, such as gauges, instruments, controls, etc., often made by different manufacturers. The separation between the overall display system, and the various applications driving it, allows for considerable specialization and independence. A Glass cockpit is an aircraft cockpit that features electronic instrument displays. ...
A user interface markup language is a markup language (often XML) used to define user interfaces. ...
ARINC 661 is a standard which aim to normalize the definition of a Cockpit Display System (CDS), and the communication between the CDS and User Applications (UA). ...
See also Scientific- (or data-), and Information visualization are branches of computer graphics and user interface design that are concerned with presenting data to users, by means of interactive or animated digital images. ...
Decision support systems are a class of computer-based information systems including knowledge based systems that support decision making activities. ...
Screenshot of a spreadsheet made with OpenOffice. ...
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It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Event Stream Processing. ...
An Executive Information System (EIS) is a computer-based system intended to facilitate and support the information and decision making needs of senior executives by providing easy access to both internal and external information relevant to meeting the strategic goals of the organization. ...
Business Activity Monitoring (BAM) is software that aids in monitoring of business processes, as those processes are implemented in computer systems. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Enterprise Performance Management. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
In 1992, Robert S. Kaplan and David Norton introduced the balanced scorecard (BSC), a concept for measuring a companys activities in terms of its vision and strategies, to give managers a comprehensive view of the performance of a business. ...
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This article is in need of attention. ...
It has been suggested that Interactive visualization be merged into this article or section. ...
Information design has been defined as the art and science of preparing information so that it can be used by human beings with efficiency and effectiveness (Jacobson 2000). ...
Data mining (DM), also called Knowledge-Discovery in Databases (KDD) or Knowledge-Discovery and Data Mining, is the process of automatically searching large volumes of data for patterns using tools such as classification, association rule mining, clustering, etc. ...
plotting redirects here. ...
Sample flowchart diagram A diagram is a simplified and structured visual representation of concepts, ideas, constructions, relations, statistical data, anatomy etc used in all aspects of human activities to visualize and clarify the topic. ...
Dashboard of Sustainability screen shot The Dashboard of Sustainability is a free, non-commercial software package configured to convey the complex relationships among economic, social, and environmental issues. ...
External links -
- ZD Net Dashboards Whiteboard Session [1]
- * BusinessWeek Magazine: Giving the Boss the Big Picture: A dashboard pulls up everything the CEO needs to run the show (February 2006)
- The Dashboard Spy, a screenshot collection of over 1000 business intelligence digital dashboards including this Dashboard of the Day.
- The White House Economic Statistics Briefing Room — an example of a "dashboard" that collates information feeds from multiple sources and presents them with a unified look and feel
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