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Encyclopedia > Dimple
A small child with dimples.
A small child with dimples.

Dimples are visible indentations of the skin, caused by underlying flesh, which form on some people's cheeks when they smile. Dimples are genetically inherited and are a dominant trait.[1] Dimples on each cheek are a relatively common occurrence for people with dimples. A rarer form is the single dimple, which occurs on one side of the face only. Anatomically, dimples may be caused by variations in the structure of the facial muscle called zygomaticus major. Specifically, the presence of a double or bifid zygomaticus major muscle may explain the formation of cheek dimples.[2] This bifid variation of the muscle originates as a single structure from the zygomatic bone. As it travels anteriorly, it then divides with a superior bundle that inserts in the typical position above the corner of the mouth. An inferior bundle inserts below the corner of the mouth. Dimple may refer to: Dimples, facial features The indentations on golf balls Dimple Kapadia, a Bollywood actress A brand of Scotch whiskey Dimples (film), a 1936 Shirley Temple film Category: ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1944 × 2592 pixel, file size: 1. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (1944 × 2592 pixel, file size: 1. ... For other uses, see Smile (disambiguation). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


Dimples are considered attractive in some cultures. Babies commonly have dimples, but sometimes these disappear (or become less noticeable) as the muscles lengthen with age; consequently, dimples are often associated with youth. Features such as a symmetrical face, full lips, and low waist-hip ratio, are commonly considered physically attractive when part of a female, because they are thought to indicate physical health and high fertility to a potential mate. ...

Contents

Chin dimple

Actor Kirk Douglas exhibits a cleft chin.
Actor Kirk Douglas exhibits a cleft chin.

Some people have a dimple on their chins, known as cleft chin. Like cheek dimples, chin dimples are inheritable and have a varying degree of prominence. For example, while Kirk Douglas has a very conspicuous cleft chin, his son, Michael Douglas has a much less visible cleft chin. Females generally have less conspicuous cleft chins than males.[3] Image File history File links Kirk_douglas_big_trees02. ... Image File history File links Kirk_douglas_big_trees02. ... A cleft chin is unique trait resulting in a dimple on the chin. ... Kirk Douglas (born Issur Danielovitch[1] on December 9, 1916) is an iconic Academy Award-winning American actor and film producer known for his cleft chin, his gravelly voice and his recurring roles as the kinds of characters Douglas himself once described as sons of bitches. He is also father... For other people bearing this name, see Michael Douglas (disambiguation) Michael Kirk Douglas (born September 25, 1944) is an American actor and producer, primarily in movies and television. ...


The groove of the cleft chin is not just skin-deep, but also on the jawbone, as a groove in the vertical midline of symphysis menti and the soft tissue above it. It is probably the result of incomplete fusion between the left and right halves of the lower jaw during embryologic development.[4] Embryogenesis is the process by which the embryo is formed and develops. ...

See also

Several inheritable traits or congenital conditions in humans are classical examples of Mendelian inheritance: Their presence is controlled by a single gene that can either be of the autosomal-dominant or -recessive type. ...

References

  1. ^ Singapore Science Centre: ScienceNet|Life Sciences|Genetics/ Reproduction
  2. ^ http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/78395/
  3. ^ http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=119000
  4. ^ Re: Is it a dimple on my chin or is it called a cleft chin? Why do I have it?

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Dimple - Home (362 words)
Dimple is a simple framework that allows you to implement interface(s) in a duck-typing way in pure Java.
To stub a third-party interface such as java.sql.Connection where only 1 or 2 methods out of 100 or so need to be implemented.
Suppose a legacy system has a proprietary way of releasing jdbc connection, dimple can be used to wrap it up nicely:
Machine Pitch Dimple Balls (105 words)
Coach JP and the manufacturer's warning labels generally urge the use of machine pitch dimple balls with most machines.
These are the seamless yellow balls you see being used at batting cages.
Cheaper dimple balls are 100% hard and can dent your bat.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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