This article is about domesticated European rabbits. For information on the wild variety, see European Rabbit. For general information on all rabbit species, see Rabbit. A domestic rabbit is any of the several varieties of European rabbit that has been domesticated by humans. Binomial name Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) The European Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is a species of rabbit native to southern Europe. ...
Genera Pentalagus Bunolagus Nesolagus Romerolagus Brachylagus Sylvilagus Oryctolagus Poelagus Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of the world. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2048 × 1536 pixel, file size: 1. ...
The conservation status of a species is an indicator of the likelihood of that species continuing to survive either in the present day or the future. ...
Image File history File links Status_iucn2. ...
Least Concern (LC) is an IUCN category assigned to extant species or lower taxa which have been evaluated but do not qualify for any other category. ...
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List and Red Data List), created in 1963, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species and can be found here. ...
Scientific classification or biological classification is a method by which biologists group and categorize species of organisms. ...
For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). ...
Typical Classes See below Chordates (phylum Chordata) are a group of animals that includes the vertebrates, together with several closely related invertebrates. ...
Subclasses & Infraclasses Subclass †Allotheria* Subclass Prototheria Subclass Theria Infraclass †Trituberculata Infraclass Metatheria Infraclass Eutheria Mammals (class Mammalia) are warm-blooded, vertebrate animals characterized by the production of milk in female mammary glands and by the presence of: hair, three middle ear bones used in hearing, and a neocortex region in...
Families Leporidae Ochotonidae Prolagidae (extinct) The Lagomorphs, order Lagomorpha, are an order of mammals of which there are two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). ...
Genera Pentalagus Bunolagus Nesolagus Romerolagus Brachylagus Sylvilagus Oryctolagus Poelagus Caprolagus Pronolagus Lepus Leporids are the approximately 50 species of rabbits and hares which form the family Leporidae. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Carl Linnaeus, Latinized as Carolus Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as , (May 23, 1707[1] – January 10, 1778), was a Swedish botanist, physician and zoologist[2] who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of nomenclature. ...
Binomial name Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) The European Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is a species of rabbit native to southern Europe. ...
This is a list of animals that have been domesticated by humans. ...
Male rabbits are called bucks; females are called does. An older term for an adult rabbit is coney (derived from the Dutch word konijn), while rabbit referred only to the young animals. [2] More recently, the term kit or kitten has been used to refer to a young rabbit. A young hare is called a leveret; this term is sometimes informally applied to a young rabbit as well. Jack rabbit and Jackrabbit redirect here. ...
History
Phoenician sailors visiting the coast of Spain circa 1100 B.C.E., mistaking the European rabbit for a species from their homeland, gave it the name i-shepan-ham. A corruption of this name, used by the Romans, became the Latin name for Spain, Hispania. [citation needed] In Rome rabbits were raised in large walled colonies. These captive rabbits were raised as food and permitted to interbreed at will. [citation needed] Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Battery Cage is an American electronic music project led by Tyler Newman. ...
Phoenicia (or Phenicia ,[1] from Biblical Phenice [1]) was an ancient civilization centered in the north of ancient Canaan, with its heartland along the coast of modern day Lebanon & Syria [2] Phoenician civilization was an enterprising maritime trading culture that spread across the Mediterranean during the first millennium BC, between...
Three types of mariners are seen here in the wheelhouse: a master, an able seaman, and a harbour pilot. ...
Centuries: 13th century BC - 12th century BC - 11th century BC Decades: 1150s BC 1140s BC 1130s BC 1120s BC 1110s BC - 1100s BC - 1090s BC 1080s BC 1070s BC 1060s BC 1050s BC Events and Trends 1100 BC - Tiglath-Pileser I of Assyria conquers the Hittites c. ...
Ancient Rome was a civilization that grew from a small agricultural community founded on the Italian Peninsula circa the 9th century BC to a massive empire straddling the Mediterranean Sea. ...
For other uses, see Latin (disambiguation). ...
Nickname: Motto: SPQR: Senatus Populusque Romanus Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 21 April 753 BC Government - Mayor Walter Veltroni Area - City 1,285 km² (580 sq mi) - Urban 5...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Interbreeding, or inter-breeding is breeding between different, albeit closely-related species. ...
Selective breeding of rabbits began in the Middle Ages, when they were first treated as domesticated farm animals. By the 1500s, several new breeds of different colors and sizes were being recorded. Selective breeding in domesticated animals is the process of developing a cultivated breed over time. ...
The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ...
Farms, East of Gorgan, Iran. ...
The decade of years from 1500 to 1509, inclusive. ...
In the 1800s, as animal fancy in general began to emerge, rabbit fanciers began to attend rabbit shows in Western Europe and the United States. Breeds were created and modified for the purpose of exhibition, a departure from the breeds that had been created for food, fur, or wool. The rabbit's emergence as a household pet began during the Victorian era. // Invention of the Jacquard loom in 1801. ...
Animal fancy is a hobby that includes pet and exotic pet ownership, showing and other competitions, breeding and judging. ...
The borders of Western Europe were largely defined by the Cold War. ...
A show is a judged event or display in the hobby of animal fancy or in the occupation of animal husbandry. ...
Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, Arizona Wool is the fiber derived from the fur of animals and people of the Caprinae family, principally sheep, but the hair of certain species of other mammals such as goats and rabbits and oxes...
Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her accession to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian era of the United Kingdom marked the height of the British Industrial Revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ...
Rabbits have also been used in laboratory animal experimentation, particularly regarding cosmetics products. [3] Since the 1970s, the animal rights movement has attacked the testing of cosmetic and cleaning products on animals, particularly rabbits, and has decreased the use of rabbits in these areas. This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
This article is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...
For other uses, see Cosmetic. ...
The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, also called The Seventies. ...
For the album by Moby, see Animal Rights (album). ...
Rabbits are still considered important laboratory animals. Examples of humane laboratory use of rabbits includes the production of antibodies for life-saving vaccines, as well as research of human male reproductive system toxicology. The Environmental Health Perspective (EHP), published by the National Institute of Health, states: "The rabbit [is] an extremely valuable model for studying the effects of chemicals or other stimuli on the male reproductive system." According to the Humane Society of the United States, rabbits are also used extensively in the study of bronchial asthma, stroke prevention treatments, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, and cancer. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
A vaccine is an antigenic preparation used to establish immunity to a disease. ...
The male reproductive system is a series of organs located outside of the body and around the pelvic region of a male. ...
Toxicology (from the Greek words toxicos and logos [1]) is the study of the adverse effects of chemicals on living organisms [2]. It is the study of symptoms, mechanisms, treatments and detection of poisoning, especially the poisoning of people. ...
The National Institutes of Health is an institution of the United States government which focuses on medical research. ...
A chemical substance is any material substance used in or obtained by a process in chemistry: A chemical compound is a substance consisting of two or more chemical elements that are chemically combined in fixed proportions. ...
A stimulus is the following: In physiology, a stimulus (physiology) is something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response. ...
A humane society is a group that aims to stop animal and human suffering due to cruelty or other reasons. ...
Stroke (or cerebrovascular accident or CVA) is the clinical designation for a rapidly developing loss of brain function due to an interruption in the blood supply to all or part of the brain. ...
This article lacks information on the importance of the subject matter. ...
Treatment may refer to: // Health Therapy - the act of remediation of a health problem. ...
This article is about the disease that features high blood sugar. ...
Cancer is a class of diseases or disorders characterized by uncontrolled division of cells and the ability of these to spread, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue through invasion, or by implantation into distant sites by metastasis (where cancer cells are transported through the bloodstream or lymphatic system). ...
The domestic rabbit continues to be popular as a show animal and pet. Rabbit shows occur in many places and are sanctioned in Canada and the United States by the American Rabbit Breeders' Association (ARBA). A show is a judged event or display in the hobby of animal fancy or in the occupation of animal husbandry. ...
The American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) is a national club for domestic rabbit and cavy breeders. ...
Arba is a Biblical character mentioned in the Book of Joshua as the greatest man among the Anakites and a forefather of Anak. ...
Types of commercial rabbits
Breeds -
There are many different breeds of domestic rabbit, including the English Angora, Dwarf Hotot, Chinchilla, Dutch, Flemish Giant, Himalayan, Netherland Dwarf, Rex, Polish, Jersey Wooly, Satin, and Mini Lop. As with breeds of dogs, rabbit breeds were generally created by humans at different times for different purposes. Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
A breed is a domesticated subspecies or infrasubspecies of an animal. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
This article is about the domestic dog. ...
Meat rabbits
 Meat-type rabbits being raised as a supplementary food source during The Depression Breeds such as the New Zealand and Californian are most frequently utilized for meat in commercial rabbitries. These breeds have efficient metabolisms and grow quickly; they are ready for slaughter by approximately 8 to 12 weeks of age. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
The Great Depression was a global economic slump that began in 1929 and bottomed in 1933. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
A few of the metabolic pathways in a cell. ...
Slaughter is the term used to describe the killing and butchering of domestic livestock. ...
Rabbit fryers are rabbits that are between 70 to 90 days of age and weighing between 3 to 5 lbs (1 to 2 kg) live weight. Rabbit roasters are rabbits from 90 days to 6 months of age weighing between 5 to 8 lbs (2 to 3.5 kg) live weight. Rabbit stewers are rabbits from 6 months on weighing over 8 lbs live weight.
Any type of rabbit exhibiting "commercial" body type can be slaughtered for meat. Dark fryers (any other color but albino whites) are usually docked in price by packers because of the slightly darker tinge of the fryer (pearly pink carcasses are preferred by consumers), and the fact that the hide is harder to remove manually than the white albino fryers.
Wool rabbits Rabbits such as the Angora, American Fuzzy Lop, and Jersey Wooly are used to produce wool. Their long fur is sheared, combed, or plucked (gently pulling loose hairs from the body during molting) and then spun into yarn used to make a variety of products. Angora sweaters can be purchased in many clothing stores and is generally mixed with other types of wool. Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Rabbit breeds are notably different varieties of domestic rabbit created through selective breeding or natural selection. ...
Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, Arizona Wool is the fiber derived from the fur of animals and people of the Caprinae family, principally sheep, but the hair of certain species of other mammals such as goats and rabbits and oxes...
In physics and mechanics, shear refers to a deformation that causes parallel surfaces to slide past one another (as opposed to compression and tension, which cause parallel surfaces to move towards or away from one another). ...
A comb A comb for people with hair loss. ...
Look up Pluck on Wiktionary, the free dictionary Pluck is a software company based in Austin, Texas. ...
In birds, moulting or molting is the routine shedding of old feathers. ...
Yarn Spools of thread Yarn is a long continuous length of interlocked fibers, suitable for use in the production of textiles, sewing, crocheting, knitting, weaving, embroidery and ropemaking. ...
A jumper from Marks & Spencer A sweater (also called sweatshirt, pullover, jumper, and jersey) is a relatively heavy garment intended to cover the torso and arms of the human body (though, in some cases, sweaters are made for dogs and occasionally other animals) and typically to be worn over a...
Diet The diet of a domestic rabbit varies depending on the purpose it is kept for. The most important component of a pet rabbit's diet is unlimited hay. [4] Timothy hay, orchard grass hay, or an oat hay blend provides the most nutrition and fiber. However, young rabbits (6 months and under) should be fed alfalfa hay until they are older. [5] Fresh vegetables (about 1 cup per 4 pounds of body weight) should also be given daily. [6] Pellets should be considered supplementary to a pet rabbit's diet, and not the main food source. No more than â…›th cup per 4 pounds of body weight should be given daily. [7] Overfeeding of pellets can lead to obesity or GI stasis, a condition that is usually fatal within 24 hours. Diet may mean: In nutrition: Diet (nutrition), the sum of the food consumed by an organism or group. ...
Stacked hay in Romania Haystacks on stilts in Paddy fields, North Kanara, India Hay is dried grass or legumes cut, stored, and used for animal feed, particularly for grazing animals like cattle, horses, goats and sheep. ...
Binomial name Phleum pratense L. Timothy-grass, a North American name for Phleum pratense, is an abundant perennial grass native to most of Europe except for the Mediterranean. ...
Binomial name Dactylis glomerata L. Flowerhead Dactylis glomerata (Cocksfoot or Cocksfoot Grass) is a common grass, native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. ...
Binomial name Avena sativa Carolus Linnaeus (1753) The Oat (Avena sativa) is a species of cereal grain, and the seeds of this plant. ...
The updated USDA food pyramid, published in 2005, is a general nutrition guide for recommended food consumption for humans. ...
Fiber or fibre[1] is a class o f materials that are continuous filaments or are in discrete elongated pieces, similar to lengths of thread. ...
For the Our Gang (Little Rascals) character, see Carl Switzer. ...
Cecal pellets Rabbits are hindgut digesters. This means that most of their digestion takes place in their large intestine and caecum. In rabbits, the cecum is approximately 10 times bigger than the stomach, and it, along with the large intestine, makes up roughly 40% of the rabbit's digestive tract. [8] Cecotropes, sometimes called "night feces", come from the cecum and are high in minerals, vitamins and proteins that are necessary to the rabbit's health. Rabbits eat these in order to meet their nutritional requirements. This process allows rabbits to extract the necessary nutrients from their food. [9][10] Hindgut is the posterior (caudal) part of the alimentary canal. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Colon (anatomy). ...
In anatomy of the digestive system, the cecum or caecum is a pouch connected to the large intestine between the ileum and the colon. ...
Cecotrope Cecotropes, originally spelled caecotrophes, and also called night faeces, are the product of the cecum, a part of the digestive system in lagomorphs and a few species of rodent. ...
A mineral is a naturally occurring substance formed through geological processes that has a characteristic chemical composition, a highly ordered atomic structure and specific physical properties. ...
Retinol (Vitamin A) For the record label, see Vitamin Records A vitamin is an organic compound required in tiny amounts for essential metabolic reactions in a living organism. ...
A representation of the 3D structure of myoglobin, showing coloured alpha helices. ...
Rabbits as pets Rabbits have been kept as pets in Western nations since the 1800s. Like all pets, rabbits need a considerable amount of care and attention. The natural lifetime of a well-cared-for domestic rabbit kept indoors is typically between 3 and 4 years [11], although it has been known to reach 12 years. [12] Rabbits are especially popular as pets during Easter, due to their association with the holiday. However, animal shelters that accept rabbits often complain that during the weeks and months following Easter, there is a rise of unwanted and neglected rabbits that were bought on impulse or as Easter "gifts", especially for children. [13] The term Western world, the West or the Occident (Latin occidens -sunset, -west, as distinct from the Orient) [1] can have multiple meanings dependent on its context (e. ...
// Invention of the Jacquard loom in 1801. ...
Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box: Easter, the Sunday of...
Dog at a no-kill animal shelter in Washington, Iowa An animal shelter is a facility that houses homeless, lost or abandoned animals; primarily a large variety of dogs and cats. ...
Children's pets Rabbits are often thought of as children's pets. However, due to their relatively fragile bones (and especially backs) rabbits actually make poor pets for young children. For the animals' safety, rabbits should be picked up and supported in a specific manner that is often difficult for children. Rabbits are timid creatures whose natural role as prey animals makes them particularly alert and easy to startle. Children's excitability and affection for their new pet often cause them to pick the rabbit up excessively, which can cause the animal undue stress. A scared bunny may bite or scratch a child holding it in a precarious grip and be dropped, seriously injuring the animal, or kick hard enough to fracture or break their own backs. The high-pitched noises that younger children are prone to emitting are also stressful to rabbits' keen ears. Small rabbits do not make suitable pets for children under 12; however, large breeds will usually sit quietly beside a child and be stroked. A miserable stubborn cantankerous old mans, whos actually quite good humoured & an enjoyable compadre to play online alongside if you catch him on a good day. ...
Prey can refer to: Look up Prey in Wiktionary, the free dictionary A prey animal eaten by a predator in an act called predation. ...
Stress has different meanings in different fields: Look up stress in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Companionship
Other rabbits Unneutered rabbits frequently fight when paired with another rabbit of the same gender. Fighting is often the result of sexual mounting, which is engaged in by rabbits of both genders upon other rabbits of either gender; this behavior stresses the rabbit being mounted and can make it aggressive toward its cagemate. Unneutered rabbits of opposite genders will breed rapidly. A fight is an act to establish dominance over an opposition by causing harm by physical or mental damage. ...
Gender in common usage refers to the sexual distinction between male and female. ...
It has become common to bond one or more rabbits and to keep them in pairs, trios, or larger groups. Bonding is easiest between spayed or neutered rabbits, and can occur between any combination of gender. Keeping rabbits in pairs or groups provides companionship, entertainment, and socialization. [14] A personal relationship may result in a psychological bond. ...
The word pair, derived via the French words pair/paire from the Latin par equal, can mean: the French equivalent of peer, holder of a French Pairie, French high title roughly equivalent to a member of the British peerage 2 (number), two of something Couple, various senses for two joined...
Look up group in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries of a female animal. ...
The word neuter can refer to: the property of being neither biologically male or female: being asexual the sterilization (castration, spaying, etc. ...
Look up companion in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
A stilt-walker entertaining shoppers at a shopping centre in Swindon, England Entertainment is an event, performance, or activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation to an audience (although, for example, in the case of a computer game the audience may be only one person). ...
The term socialization is used by sociologists, social psychologists and educationalists to refer to the process of learning one’s culture and how to live within it. ...
A domestic rabbit interacts with a dog. Image File history File links Domestic_rabbit_and_dog. ...
Image File history File links Domestic_rabbit_and_dog. ...
Guinea pigs Some books recommend keeping rabbits and guinea pigs together to meet their social needs. While there is varied success with this technique, it is recommended that rabbits should not be kept in the same cage with guinea pigs. [15] A rabbit can easily harass or injure a guinea pig, leading to severe distress, injury, or even death for the guinea pig. Occasionally an unneutered male may attempt to mate with a guinea pig and injure it. Rabbits and guinea pigs also have differing nutritional requirements and therefore require separate foods. Despite formerly proposed social compatibility and their mutual status as small herbivores, rabbits and guinea pigs do in fact have very different social signals and activities. For instance, guinea pigs generally do not practice social grooming. Species Cavia porcellus Cavia aperea Cavia tschudii Cavia guianae Cavia anolaimae Cavia nana Cavia fulgida Cavia magna Guinea pigs (also called cavies) are rodents belonging to the family Caviidae and the genus Cavia. ...
This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Reference Daily Intake (RDI) is the daily dietary intake level of a nutrient considered sufficient to meet the requirements of nearly all (97–98%) healthy individuals in each life-stage and gender group. ...
The term compatibility has the following meanings: In telecommunication, the capability of two or more items or components of equipment or material to exist or function in the same system or environment without mutual interference. ...
In zoology, an herbivore is an animal that is adapted to eat primarily plants (rather than meat). ...
Look up Activity on Wiktionary, the free dictionary Activity may refer to— in chemistry, the effective DU BIST DUMMconcentration of an ion or other solute for the purposes of chemical reactions and other mass action. ...
Dogs and cats It is recommended that dogs and cats not be left alone with rabbits as their predatory instincts (or overenthusiastic play) can lead to the dog or cat attacking the rabbit spontaneously. In some cases, and after very careful introductions, some people have found that dogs and cats can get along with rabbits. [16][17] This article is about the domestic dog. ...
Cats may refer to: Felines, members of the animal family Felidae The domesticated animal, cat The musical, yeah right, I bet that this was really dumb. ...
This snapping turtle is trying to make a meal of a Canada goose, but the goose is too wary. ...
For other uses, see Instinct (disambiguation). ...
Acquiring a rabbit There are many rescue organizations, humane societies, and local city animal shelters and individuals that have rabbits available for adoption. Additionally, reputable breeders and some pet stores sell rabbits. A rescue group or rescue organization takes unwanted or abused pets and attempts to find new, caring homes for them. ...
A humane society is a group that aims to stop animal and human suffering due to cruelty or other reasons. ...
Dog at a no-kill animal shelter in Washington, Iowa An animal shelter is a facility that houses homeless, lost or abandoned animals; primarily a large variety of dogs and cats. ...
For other uses, see Adoption (disambiguation). ...
This article concerns Breeder, an occupation in agriculture, animal husbandry, or animal fancy. ...
A typical pet store in Nijmegen, The Netherlands. ...
Litterbox training
 A basic, open cat litter box. Rabbits naturally like to urinate and defecate in the same place and can be trained to use a litter box, however around adolescence these tendencies may change as the rabbit displays territorial marking behavior. [18] The only way to remedy this is by spaying or neutering, which is a routine procedure when done by an experienced veterinarian. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (2816 × 2112 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (2816 × 2112 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Urination, also called micturition, is the process of disposing urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. ...
Defecation or feceation (known colloquially as pooping or shitting) is the act of eliminating solid or semisolid waste material from the digestive tract. ...
A litter box and a package of filler A litter box, sometimes called a sandbox, sand box, litter tray, litter pan, catbox, or cat box is an indoor feces and urine disposal box for cats (as well as rabbits and other pets that naturally or through training will make use...
“Young Men†redirects here. ...
Look up Tendency in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Tendency may refer to: Bleeding tendency Central tendency Debs Tendency Direct Action Tendency Fist and Rose Tendency Fourth Internationalist Tendency International Bolshevik Tendency International Marxist Tendency International Revolutionary Marxist Tendency International Socialist Tendency International Spartacist Tendency Irish Militant Tendency Johnson-Forrest Tendency...
A territory (from the word terra, meaning land) is a defined area (including land and waters), usually considered to be a possession of an animal, person, organization, or institution. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries of a female animal. ...
The word neuter can refer to: the property of being neither biologically male or female: being asexual the sterilization (castration, spaying, etc. ...
Look up veterinarian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
After the rabbit is spayed or neutered, it should quickly learn to use its litter box. Large-sized cat litter boxes work well for rabbits. Pet stores often sell small animal litter boxes for rabbits and ferrets, but these may be better suited for smaller or dwarf breeds of rabbits due to their size. Line the box with newspaper and/or a rabbit-safe litter or use folded towels, hay or straw; cat litter (as well as pine- or cedar-based litter) is unsafe and toxic for rabbits. Aspen litter is considered safe, since it lacks the unhealthy aromatic oils contained in pine and cedar shavings. [19] Finally, add hay to the box; this will encourage the rabbit to use it. Trinomial name Mustela putorius furo In general use, a ferret is a Domestic Ferret (Mustela putorius furo), a creature first bred from the wild European Polecat at least 2,500 years ago. ...
The International Tidy Man For other meanings of litter, see Litter (disambiguation). ...
Subgenera Subgenus Strobus Subgenus Ducampopinus Subgenus Pinus See Pinus classification for complete taxonomy to species level. ...
Species Cedrus deodara Cedrus libani var. ...
Species Populus adenopoda Populus alba Populus grandidentata Populus sieboldii Populus tremula Populus tremuloides Aspens are trees of the willow family and comprise a section of the poplar genus, Populus sect. ...
A good way to start actually training is to limit space. Too much freedom too fast can cause marking all over the place. Having an established territory for your bunny will help her realize the difference between her area and the rest of the house. X-pens are great tools for limiting freedom while offering exercise during training. Slowly expand freedom as your bunny improves. Some bunnies naturally are neat, while others need encouragement. Add some of their own pills and piece of urine soaked cloth(from mishaps) in the box. This will help them understand where to go.
Training and play Rabbits can be taught to follow voice commands much like a dog or cat, but they can also be trained to recognize different patterns of the voice. Rabbits can be taught their names, although they recognize the pattern of the noises more than the words. [citation needed] Rabbits can be very playful and enjoy games and toys. Toys keep a rabbit from becoming bored or frustrated. Rabbits have a tendency to chew on items in their space, particularly wires, although some can be encouraged not to chew dangerous or valuable items by offering alternatives such as chew toys. [20] The smartest and easiest thing to do for your rabbit's safety is to prevent access to electrical wires by blocking them off or using cord covers, such as corrugated tubing available at hardware stores. The word voice can be used to refer to: Sound: The human voice. ...
Command has multiple meanings: An order. ...
Tug of war is an easily organized, impromptu game that requires little equipment. ...
A teddy bear A toy is an object used in play. ...
“Boring†redirects here. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Chewing is the process by which food is torn and/or crushed by teeth. ...
A chew toy is a toy designed to be chewed. ...
Hardware stores sell hardware: for instance allen wrenches, gerbil feeders, toilet seats, electric heaters Trash compactors, juice extractor, shower rods and water meters Walkie-talkies, copper wires safety goggles, radial tires BB pellets, rubber mallets, fans and dehumidifiers Picture hangers, paper cutters, waffle irons, window shutters Paint removers, window louvers...
Housing Options There are several ways in which pet rabbits can be housed. Most rescue groups recommend keeping rabbits indoors [citation needed], while some breeders still favor outdoor housing. Specific options are discussed below. Houses in Fishpool Street, St Albans, England For other meanings of the word house, see House (disambiguation). ...
Indoor Housing Domestic rabbits kept as pets indoors are known by the term house rabbit; they live in homes with humans much as cats and dogs do. One of the best benefits of sharing your home with a pet rabbit can be the close relationship that can develop between humans and pet. Just as with traditional pet animals, those housed indoors are protected from predators, temperature extremes, parasites and they generally receive more attention than those housed outdoors. Accommodations can range from a large cage or pen to the free run of the home, depending upon the needs of the family and the personality and physical abilities of the rabbit(s). A house rabbit is a domestic rabbit kept as a pet for companionship, which lives inside the home with his owners. ...
Cage/Hutch Rabbit cages and hutches are sold in many sizes. Like the varying breeds of dog, rabbits come in many sizes, and the cage or hutch should be sized accordingly. Rescue groups and organizations generally recommend that the rabbit should have enough space to fully stretch out lengthwise and stand up on its hind legs within its cage. Although rabbits have been raised for decades in cages with wire grid flooring, these can be very hard on rabbits' delicate feet and cause a painful condition known as sore hocks. Rabbits' claws can also get caught in the mesh and be torn partially or completely off. Usually the wire grid can be removed from the cage so that the underlying tray can be used as the bottom floor, cushioned by appropriate bedding. [21][22] Hutch can refer to any of the following: A form of furniture A type of cage utilized primarily for housing domestic rabbits A character in the television series Starsky & Hutch Leslie Hutch Hutchinson, a popular singer of the 1930s Hutch, a cellular phone service provider in India Hutch is an...
Cube condo Cube condos offer flexibility for cage design because the owner can determine the dimensions and layout. They are often built using wire organizational cubes available at home supply stores such as Target, Bed Bath and Beyond, and Costco, and connect using the provided connection fasteners or plastic zip tie cables. Chloroplast, a plastic material used in signage, is commonly used as flooring for a cube condo, although other materials, such as plywood topped with tiles, vinyl flooring, or carpet remnants, can also be used. All Saints Chapel in the Cathedral Basilica of St. ...
Dimension (from Latin measured out) is, in essence, the number of degrees of freedom available for movement in a space. ...
Layout, in publishing, is the process of arranging editorial content, advertising, graphics and other information in a manner that creates an effective presentation. ...
Exercise pen Exercise pens or "X-pens" allow the rabbit more free space and are easier to clean than some traditional forms of cages. Rabbits can use the same exercise pens used for dogs. The pen can be set up in any room and more than one can be joined to make the area larger. This type of housing offers ease of cleanup, since the pen can be moved and replaced easily. It can also be useful for travel with rabbits, and for introduction and bonding. Rabbits in exercise pens should be given a shelter to hide and rest in; cardboard boxes work well both as shelters and chew toys. Make sure the box does not provide sufficient elevation to allow the rabbit to jump out of the pen. For other uses, see Pen (disambiguation). ...
Look up cage in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2816 × 2112 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2816 × 2112 pixel, file size: 1. ...
Dedicated rabbit room Some rabbits live in rooms of their own, outfitted with a litter box, toys and food, and appropriately bunny-proofed. They may hide under the bed or furniture, and may be allowed to roam other rooms with supervision. Often, the rabbit's room is a bedroom or kitchen shared with humans.
Free-roaming rabbits Neutered/spayed rabbits are generally litter box trainable, and can freely roam an appropriately rabbit-proofed house or their own room as cats or dogs do. Depending on the rabbit, this could involve one litter box per room or one litter box per floor.
Outdoor Housing Unless properly protected, domestic rabbits often do not survive long when housed outdoors. They are susceptible to attack by predators and, in rare cases, can die of fright from noises or the mere sight of predators. In outdoor accommodations, rabbits are also exposed to parasites and temperature extremes. Outdoor rabbits often do not receive adequate attention, and may be less friendly; also, medical conditions may be missed because the signs of trouble are often subtle. If housed outdoors, rabbits should be kept in a shed, barn, or other enclosed structure, fenced from predators such as stray dogs and cats, and wild animals such as raccoons, possums, weasels, hawks, owls, etc. [23] This snapping turtle is trying to make a meal of a Canada goose, but the goose is too wary. ...
An average sized garden shed Modern secure bike sheds A shed is typically a simple, single-story structure in a back garden or on an allotment that is used for storage, hobbies, as a workshop or an office. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Type species Procyon lotor Linnaeus, 1758 Species Procyon cancrivorus Procyon insularis Procyon lotor This article is about genus Procyon. ...
For the Western Hemisphere marsupial, see opossum. ...
It has been suggested that boogle be merged into this article or section. ...
Genera Accipiter Micronisus Melierax Urotriorchis Erythrotriorchis The term hawk refers to birds of prey in any of three senses: Strictly, to mean any of the species in the bird sub-family Accipitrinae in the genera Accipiter, Micronisus, Melierax, Urotriorchis, and Megatriorchis. ...
Families Strigidae Tytonidae Ogygoptyngidae (fossil) Palaeoglaucidae (fossil) Protostrigidae (fossil) Sophiornithidae (fossil) Synonyms Strigidae sensu Sibley & Ahlquist Owls are a group of birds of prey. ...
Rabbits have historically been housed outdoors by breeders. Prior to the trend in keeping rabbits as house pets, most pet rabbits were kept outdoors as well, although this practice has largely fallen out of favor. Rabbits produce quantities of waste that can be measured in cubic yards per year. This waste is excellent for gardening and composting, and can be collected for these uses whether the rabbit is housed indoors or outdoors. An outdoor cage should be as large as possible, at least high enough for the rabbit to stand on its back legs without its head touching the ceiling. It should be large enough to enable the rabbit to take 4 or 5 hops along its length and/or width. The cage should be designed to provide the rabbit with shelter sufficient to protect him from seeing or being attacked by predators. Rabbits should be checked at least once each day for signs of parasites, such as ticks and botfly larva, which can be common in rabbits housed outdoors. The shelter may be heated in winter (although many rabbits can be kept outside with extra bedding even into temperatures below freezing) and must be shaded or otherwise appropriately cooled in summer. Water must be checked more than once per day be ensure that clean water is always available to the rabbit in hot weather. One option for housing is to use a garden shed or summer house as a 'rabbit shed', in which case roof insulation should be used to keep it cool in hot weather and warmer in cool weather. Note that anything with a large number of windows, such as a greenhouse, is unsuitable as temperature is not easily moderated. Large rabbits (such as the New Zealand breed) do fine in temperatures as low as -10 degrees Celsius/15 degrees Fahrenheit in a hutch with plenty of straw, if their needs for food and water are well met. Water bottles that become frozen in cold weather must be changed two or three times daily. Below -10 degrees Celsius/15 degrees Fahrenheit it is necessary to shelter all animals in a barn or basement or garage. Covering cages three quarters of the way with a blanket, several cages grouped together, can generate a great deal of heat. One rule of thumb is at least eight pounds of animal per cage. Even newborn rabbits do well in cold if they have sufficient nest and many siblings to snuggle with. They should stay with the mother for longer periods of time in the winter for warmth. Domesticated rabbits are most comfortable in temperatures between 10 to 21 degrees C (50 to 70 degrees F), and cannot endure temperatures above 32 degrees C (90 degrees F) without assistance such as fans, frozen water bottles, and deep shade. Some rabbits adore the shade of trees and bushes and love the taste of apple twigs and maple leaves and new grown grass, outdoor treats they seldom find in an apartment, unless provided by their caregivers. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (712x1000, 131 KB)Nicholas Tse File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (712x1000, 131 KB)Nicholas Tse File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Rabbits require clean environments and all housing should be checked daily and cleaned often to ensure that no build-up of feces or urine occurs. While cages constructed entirely of wire are commonly used by breeders who keep rabbits outdoors, it is best to provide an area covered by plywood or another solid surface for rabbits to rest upon. A solid surface also helps protect rabbits from predatory attack, sore feet, damaged or traumatically amputated nails, development of abscesses (which, if left untreated, can result in sepsis and death). Since rabbits naturally urinate and defecate in one area, wire floors spanning the entire area of the cage are unnecessary. Some people consider wire cages to be easier to clean and sanitize than wooden hutches.
Exhibition
Conformation shows County fairs are common venues through which rabbits are shown in the United States. Rabbit clubs also hold shows, though they usually permit only purebred rabbits to be entered, although currently a pedigree is not required to enter a rabbit in an ARBA-sanctioned show. [citation needed] Children's clubs such as 4-H also include rabbit shows, usually in conjunction with county fairs. For other uses of the word fair see Fair (disambiguation) Fair is the name for the gathering together of people to display or trade produce or other goods, to parade or display animals and often to enjoy associated carnival or fairground entertainment. ...
A Venue is the location of an event, usually a meeting. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Purebreds, also called purebreeds or pedigreed, are cultivated varieties or cultivars of a species, achieved through the process of selective breeding. ...
A pedigree is a list of ancestors (usually implying distinguished), a list of ancestors of the same breed (usually in the case of animals), the purity of a breed, individual, or strain, or a document proving any of these things. ...
Sign announcing 4-H membership on a ranch in Larimer County, Colorado. ...
Show jumping -
Rabbit show jumping, a form of athletic competition between rabbits, began in the 1970s and has since become popular in Europe, particularly Sweden and the United Kingdom. Any rabbit regardless of breed may participate in this kind of competition, as it is based on athletic skill. Rabbit jumping over a fence at a competition. ...
Athletics, also known as track and field or track and field athletics, is a collection of sport events. ...
Competition is the act of striving against others for the purpose of achieving gain, such as income, pride, amusement, or dominance. ...
The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, also called The Seventies. ...
For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ...
A skill is an ability, usually learned and acquired through training, to perform actions which achieve a desired outcome. ...
Genetics There are 10 color gene groups (or loci) in rabbits. They are A, B, C, D, E, En, Du, Si, V, and W. Each locus has dominant and recessive genes. In addition to the loci there are also modifiers, which modify a certain gene. These include the rufus modifiers, colour intensifiers, and plus/minus (blanket/spot) modifiers. A rabbit's coat only has two pigments, pheomelanin (yellow) and eumelanin (dark brown). There can also be no pigment, causing an albino or white rabbit. For a non-technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to Genetics. ...
The word dominant has several possible meanings: In music theory, the dominant or dominant note (second most important) of a key is that which is a perfect fifth above the tonic; in just intonation the note whose pitch is 1. ...
In genetics, the term recessive gene refers to an allele that causes a phenotype (visible or detectable characteristic) that is only seen in a homozygous genotype (an organism that has two copies of the same allele). ...
Look up modification in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Natural Ultramarine pigment in powdered form. ...
Albinism is a genetic condition resulting in a lack of pigmentation in the eyes, skin and hair. ...
Color Genes
Within each group, the genes are listed in order of dominance, with the most dominant gene first. In parenthesis after the description is at least one example of a color that displays this gene.
- Note: lower case are recessive and capital letters are dominant
- "A" represents the agouti locus (wild rabbit colour). The genes are:
- A= agouti (chestnut, lynx, agouti)
- at= tan pattern (tan, silver martin)
- a= self or non-agouti (black, chocolate)
- "B" represents the black locus. The genes are:
- B= black (chestnut, agouti, black)
- b= brown (chocolate)
- "C" represents the color locus. The genes are:
- C= full color (black)
- cchd= dark chinchilla (chinchilla)
- cchl= light chinchilla (seal point, smoke pearl)
- ch= Himalayan (black pointed white)
- c= albino (ruby-eyed white or REW)
- "D" represents the dilution locus. (For example, a black rabbit with this gene is a blue.) The genes are:
- D= dense color (normal coloring, like a dominant C)
- d= diluted color (blue)
- "E" represents the extension locus. It works with the 'A' and 'C' loci, and rufus modifiers. When it is recessive, it removes all dark pigment. The genes are:
- Es= steel
- E= normal dark pigment (black)
- ej= Japanese brindling (harlequin)
- e= no dark pigment (orange, frosted pearl)
- "En" represents the plus/minus (blanket/spot) color locus. It creates the broken color pattern. The genes are:
- En= English spotting (broken, which is white and another color)
- en= self (no white areas, solid color)
- "Du" represents the Dutch color pattern, (the front of the face, front part of the body, and rear paws are white, the rest of the rabbit has colored fur). The genes are:
- Du= absence of Dutch pattern
- du= Dutch pattern
- "V" represents the vienna white locus. The genes are:
- V= normal color
- v= vienna white (blue-eyed white or BEW)
- "Si" represents the silver locus. The genes are:
- Si= normal color
- si= silver color (silver, silver fox)
- "W" represents the middle yellow-white band locus and works with the agouti gene. The genes are:
- W= normal width of yellow band (chinchilla)
- w= doubles yellow band width (New Zealand Red)
Health Problems
Fly Strike Fly strike is one of the biggest killers of rabbits in the summer season. Fly strike happens when flies (particularly the Botfly) lay their eggs in the damp or soiled fur of a rabbit. Within 12 hours, the eggs hatch into the larvae stage of the fly, known as maggots. The maggots, initially small and almost invisible to the naked eye, soon burrow into the skin of the rabbit and feed on the skin and the internals. Within 3-4 days, the larvae are as large as 15mm long. By this time, the rabbit usually passes into shock and soon dies. The turnaround time for this disease is so lightning fast that a daily inspection of susceptible rabbits is necessary to prevent fatality. Rabbits most prone to this are older rabbits who do not move much, and those who are unable to clean their bottom areas carefully. If your rabbit has exhibited one or more episodes of soiling his/her bottom, make sure that it is then carefully inspected, especially during the summer months. [24] In 2002, the medicine Rearguard has been approved in the United Kingdom for a 10-week per-application prevention of Fly strike. Fly strike deaths are quick and extremely painful to the rabbit, as hundreds of larvae literally eat it alive. This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...
This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...
Fly can refer to any of the following things: A fly (plural flies) is any species of insect of the order Diptera. ...
Subfamilies Cuterebrinae Gasterophilinae Hypodermatinae Oestrinae Oestridae (also called botfly or bot fly) is a family of Oestroidea. ...
In most birds and reptiles, an egg (Latin ovum) is the zygote, resulting from fertilization of the ovum. ...
A dogs hair usually consists of longer, stiffer, guard hairs—which can be straight, wiry, or wavy, and of various lengths, hiding a soft, short-haired undercoat. ...
Larvae are the plural of larva, juvenile form of animals with indirect development. ...
This article is about the insect. ...
Shock is a serious medical condition where the tissue perfusion is insufficient to meet the required supply of oxygen and nutrients. ...
Sub-Zero performing a Head Rip fatality in Mortal Kombat 1 In the Mortal Kombat series of fighting games, a Fatality is a special finishing move that can be used against ones opponent at the end of the final match. ...
Medicine is the science and art of maintaining andor restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. ...
Myxomatosis and West Nile Virus Myxomatosis is a threat to the health of pet rabbits. Rabbits caged outdoors in Australia are vulnerable in areas with high numbers of mosquitoes. In Europe, fleas are the carriers of myxomatosis. In some countries, annual vaccinations against myxomatosis are available. Myxomatosis (from the Greek μÏξα (mucus), and ματώνω (to bleed)) is a disease which infects rabbits. ...
A threat is a declaration of intention to inflict punishment or harm on another. ...
For other uses of the word Vulnerability, please refer to vulnerability (computer science). ...
This article is about the insect; for the WWII aircraft see De Havilland Mosquito. ...
Adam had em. ...
A vial of the vaccine against influenza. ...
West Nile Virus is another threat to rabbits, as they are related to horses. There are no vaccinations against this virus and it is fatal. Recourse against the disease includes limiting the number of mosquitoes that are around pet rabbits. West Nile virus (WNV) is a virus of the family Flaviviridae; part of the Japanese encephalitis (JE) antigenic complex of viruses, it is found in both tropical and temperate regions. ...
horse, see Horse (disambiguation). ...
Sore hocks The formation of open sores on the rabbit's hocks, commonly called "sore hocks," is a problem that commonly afflicts rabbits kept in cages with wire flooring. The condition results when, in the course of moving about the cage, the protective fur on the rabbit's hocks and feet is worn off and/or pulled out. The exposed skin further rubs on the wire floor, causing painful sores and blisters that can become infected. The hock is the tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped, such as a horse or dog. ...
For the packaging type, see Blister pack. ...
An infection is the detrimental colonization of a host organism by a foreign species. ...
Rabbits in cages with wire flooring must be provided with a solid floor cage or a resting board in order to prevent this from occurring. Ideally, because rabbits do not have padding on their feet, they should have access to a solid floor at all times. Regular inspections of a rabbit's feet can help an owner head off the development of sore hocks. Of course, prevention is always the best course of action.
Respiratory infections An over-diagnosed ailment amongst rabbits is respiratory infection. Pasteurella bacteria, known colloquially as "snuffles," is usually misdiagnosed and has been known to be a factor in the overuse of antibiotics among rabbits. [25] A disease is any abnormal condition of the body or mind that causes discomfort, dysfunction, or distress to the person affected or those in contact with the person. ...
// In animal physiology, respiration is the transport of oxygen from the ambient air to the tissue cells and the transport of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction. ...
An infection is the detrimental colonization of a host organism by a foreign species. ...
Species Pasteurella is a genus of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria. ...
Phyla Actinobacteria Aquificae Chlamydiae Bacteroidetes/Chlorobi Chloroflexi Chrysiogenetes Cyanobacteria Deferribacteres Deinococcus-Thermus Dictyoglomi Fibrobacteres/Acidobacteria Firmicutes Fusobacteria Gemmatimonadetes Lentisphaerae Nitrospirae Planctomycetes Proteobacteria Spirochaetes Thermodesulfobacteria Thermomicrobia Thermotogae Verrucomicrobia Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are unicellular microorganisms. ...
Staphylococcus aureus - Antibiotics test plate. ...
A runny nose, for instance, can have several causes, among those being high temperature or humidity, extreme stress, environmental pollution (like perfume or incense), or a sinus infection. Options for treating this is removing the pollutant, lowering or raising the temperature accordingly, and medical treatment for sinus infections. [25] Fig. ...
This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ...
Stress has different meanings in different fields: Look up stress in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
The Lachine Canal, in Montreal, is badly polluted Pollution is the release of harmful environmental contaminants, or the substances so released. ...
Sinusitis is an inflammation, either bacterial, viral or allergic, of the paranasal sinuses. ...
Treatment may refer to: // Health Therapy - the act of remediation of a health problem. ...
"Runny eyes" can be caused by dental disease or a blockage of the tear duct. Environmental pollution, corneal disease, entropion, distichiasis, or inflammation of the eyes are also causes. This is easy to diagnose as well as treat. [25] A dental disease is a disease which affects the teeth or gums. ...
Tears trickling down the cheeks Lacrimation is the bodys process of producing tears, which are a liquid to clean and lubricate the eyes. ...
The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber, providing most of an eyes optical power [1]. Together with the lens, the cornea refracts light and, as a result, helps the eye to focus. ...
Entropion is a medical condition in which the eyelids fold inward. ...
A distichia is an eyelash that arises from an abnormal spot on the eyelid of dogs. ...
An abscess on the skin, showing the redness and swelling characteristic of inflammation. ...
Sneezing can be a sign of environmental pollution (such as too much dust) or food allergy. This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Look up dust in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
A food allergy is an immunologic response to a food protein. ...
While Pasteurella is a bacteria that lives in a rabbit's respiratory tract, it can flourish out of control in some cases. In the rare event that happens, antibiotic treatment is necessary. In humans the respiratory tract is the part of the anatomy that has to do with the process of respiration or breathing. ...
Head tilt or wry neck Inner ear infections, certain protozoans, strokes, or other diseases or injuries affecting the brain or inner ear can lead to a condition known as wry neck or "head tilt." This condition can be fatal, due to a disorientation that causes the animal to stop eating and drinking. Sometimes an antibiotic or antiprotozoal treatment can cure wry neck. Labyrinthitis is a balance disorder that usually follows an upper respiratory tract infection (URI). ...
Protozoa (in Greek protos = first and zoon = animal) are single-celled creatures with nuclei that show some characteristics usually associated with animals, most notably mobility and heterotrophy. ...
Stroke (or cerebrovascular accident or CVA) is the clinical designation for a rapidly developing loss of brain function due to an interruption in the blood supply to all or part of the brain. ...
In animals, the brain or encephalon (Greek for in the head), is the control center of the central nervous system, responsible for behaviour. ...
The inner ear comprises both: the organ of hearing (the cochlea) and the labyrinth or vestibular apparatus, the organ of balance located in the inner ear that consists of three semicircular canals and the vestibule. ...
Wry neck or head tilt is a condition in which an animals head is turned on its side, usually as a result of an inner ear infection but sometimes as a result of an injury. ...
Orientation is a function of the mind involving awareness of three dimensions: (1) time, (2) place and (3) person. ...
Teeth problems Dental disease has several causes, namely genetics, inappropriate diet, injury to the jaw, infection, or cancer. A dental disease is a disease which affects the teeth or gums. ...
This article is about the general scientific term. ...
Diet may mean: In nutrition: Diet (nutrition), the sum of the food consumed by an organism or group. ...
Human jaw front view Human jaw left view Human jaw top view The jaw is either of the two opposable structures forming, or near the entrance to, the mouth. ...
An infection is the detrimental colonization of a host organism by a foreign species. ...
Cancer is a class of diseases or disorders characterized by uncontrolled division of cells and the ability of these to spread, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue through invasion, or by implantation into distant sites by metastasis (where cancer cells are transported through the bloodstream or lymphatic system). ...
- Malocclusion: Rabbit teeth are open-rooted and continue to grow throughout their lives. In some rabbits, the teeth are not properly aligned, a condition called malocclusion. Because of the misaligned nature of the rabbit's teeth, there is no normal wear to control the length to which the teeth grow. There are three main causes of malocclusion, most commonly genetic predisposition, injury, or bacterial infection. In the case of congenital malocclusion, treatment usually involves veterinary visits in which the teeth are treated with a dental burr (a procedure called crown reduction or, more commonly, teeth clipping) or, in some cases, permanently removed.
- Molar spurs: These are spurs that can dig into the rabbit's tongue and/or cheek causing pain. These can be filed down by an experienced veterinarian with a dental burr.
Signs of dental difficulty include difficulty eating, weight loss and small stools, anorexia, and visibly overgrown teeth. However, there are many other causes of ptyalism, including pain due to other causes. [26] A visit to an experienced rabbit veterinarian is strongly recommended in the case of a wet chin, or excessive grooming of the mouth area. A malocclusion refers to the misalignment of teeth and/or incorrect relation between the teeth of the two dental arches. ...
Types of teeth Molars are used for grinding up foods Carnassials are used for slicing food. ...
Look up align in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
A malocclusion refers to the misalignment of teeth and/or incorrect relation between the teeth of the two dental arches. ...
A genetic predisposition is a genetic effect which influences the phenotype of an organism but which can be modified by the environmental conditions. ...
Infection is also the title of an episode of the television series Babylon 5; see Infection (Babylon 5). ...
A congenital disorder is a medical condition or defect that is present at or before birth (for example, congenital heart disease). ...
A selection of carbide burrs Burrs are small cutters used in die grinders, rotary tools or dentists drills. ...
In dentistry, crown refers to the anatomical area of teeth, usually covered by enamel. ...
Molar may refer to: Molar (tooth), the fourth kind of tooth in mammals. ...
This article includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ...
Look up Cheek in Wiktionary, the free dictionary The Cheeks are the fleshy area of the face below the eyes and between the nose and the left or right ear, the skin being suspended by the chin and the yaws. ...
This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ...
Look up stool in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Anorexia can refer to: Anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder in which people do not eat correctly due to the obsessive fear of weight gain Anorexia (symptom), the general symptom of decreased appetite Sexual anorexia, a term used to describe a lack of appetite for sex. ...
Drooling (or ptyalism) is caused by saliva flowing outside the mouth. ...
Gastrointestinal stasis Gastrointestinal stasis is a serious and potentially fatal condition that occurs in some rabbits in which gut motility is severely reduced and possibly completely stopped. When untreated or improperly treated, GI stasis can be fatal in as little as 24 hours.
GI stasis is the condition of food not moving through the gut as quickly as normal. The gut contents may dehydrate and compact into a hard, immobile mass (impacted gut), blocking the digestive tract of the rabbit. Food in an immobile gut may also ferment, causing significant gas buildup and resultant gas pain for the rabbit. For the Physics term GUT, please refer to Grand unification theory The gastrointestinal or digestive tract, also referred to as the GI tract or the alimentary canal or the gut, is the system of organs within multicellular animals which takes in food, digests it to extract energy and nutrients, and...
Dehydration (hypohydration) is the removal of water (hydro in ancient Greek) from an object. ...
This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ...
For the Physics term GUT, please refer to Grand unification theory The gastrointestinal or digestive tract, also referred to as the GI tract or the alimentary canal or the gut, is the system of organs within multicellular animals which takes in food, digests it to extract energy and nutrients, and...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
The first noticeable symptom of GI stasis may be that the rabbit suddenly stops eating. Treatment frequently includes subcutaneous fluid therapy (rehydration through injection of saline solution under the skin), drugs for treatment of the buildup of gas in the digestive tract, massage to promote gas expulsion and comfort, possible drugs to promote gut motility, and careful monitoring of all inputs and outputs. The rabbit's diet may also be changed as part of treatment. Rehydration is the pissing of water and electrolytes lost through dehydration. ...
Injection has multiple meanings: In mathematics, the term injection refers to an injective function. ...
In medicine saline is a solution of sodium chloride in sterile water, used commonly for intravenous infusion, rinsing contact lenses, and nasal irrigation or jala neti. ...
Beyond overall skin structure, refer below to: See-also. ...
Expulsion is one of words used to describe expulsions after World War II, indicating condemnation of the events. ...
Input3 is the term denoting either an entrance or changes which are inserted into a system and which activate/modify a process. ...
// Information processing In information processing, output is the process of transmitting information by an object (verb usage). ...
Some rabbits are more prone to GI stasis than others. The causes of GI stasis are not completely understood, but common contributing factors are thought to include:
- a lack of fiber in the diet. Many pet rabbits do not get sufficient fresh grass hay, but are instead mistakenly fed only commercial alfalfa pellets originally developed for rapidly increasing mass in rabbits bred for meat.
- insufficient moisture in the diet. Fresh, leafy greens are a critical part of a rabbit's diet in part because of their moisture content, which helps prevent the gut contents from becoming impacted.
- lack of exercise. Rabbits confined to a cage frequently do not get the opportunity (or motivation) to run, jump, and play, which is critical in maintaining gut motility.
In addition, GI stasis can be caused by the rabbit not eating for other reasons, such as stress, dental problems, or other unrelated health problems. Fiber or fibre[1] is a class o f materials that are continuous filaments or are in discrete elongated pieces, similar to lengths of thread. ...
Dew on a spider web Moldy bread Moisture generally refers to the presence of water, often in trace amounts. ...
Look up run in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Look up jump in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
GI stasis is sometimes misdiagnosed as cat-like "hair balls" by veterinarians not familiar with rabbit physiology. [27][28] However, unlike cats, rabbits do not have the ability to vomit.
Cancer Rabbits frequently are subject to cancers of the reproductive organs by 4 or 5 years of age. Neutering or spaying a rabbit eliminates this risk and as a result may increase the animal's lifespan. Cancer is a class of diseases or disorders characterized by uncontrolled division of cells and the ability of these to spread, either by direct growth into adjacent tissue through invasion, or by implantation into distant sites by metastasis (where cancer cells are transported through the bloodstream or lymphatic system). ...
A sex organ, or primary sexual characteristic, narrowly defined, is any of those parts of the body (which are not always bodily organs according to the strict definition) which are involved in sexual reproduction and constitute the reproductive system in an complex organism; namely: Male: penis (notably the glans penis...
Neutering, from the Latin neÅter (of neither type), is the removal of an animals reproductive organ, either all of it or a considerably large part of it. ...
Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries of a female animal. ...
Lifespan is the maximum number of years a species can survive, defined by the oldest documented age of an individual member. ...
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Leporidae Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...
References - ^ Lagomorph Specialist Group (1996). Oryctolagus cuniculus. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 2006-05-12. Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern
- ^ Online Etymology Dictionary
- ^ PETA
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Hay is the Basis of a Healthy Rabbit Diet
- ^ House Rabbit Society: "What quantities of food should I feed babies and 'teenage' rabbits?"
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Fruit/Veggie List
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Rabbit pellets
- ^ "Feeding the Pet Rabbit"
- ^ Dr. Byron de la Navarre's "Care of Rabbits"
- ^ Dr. Susan A. Brown, DVM's "Overview of Common Rabbit Diseases: Diseases Related to Diet"
- ^ Pet's Corner's Rabbit Guide
- ^ House Rabbit Society
- ^ ABC7 Chicago (TV station) article "Easter Rabbits"
- ^ http://www.rabbit.org/faq/sections/multiple.html
- ^ The Essential Rabbit, editor Betsy Sikora Siing
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Cats and Rabbits
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Dogs and Rabbits
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Does spaying/neutering make a difference?
- ^ House Rabbit Society: "What type of litter should I use?"
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Chewing
- ^ House Rabbit Society "Checklist for New Bunny Guardian"
- ^ Dr. Byron de la Navarre "Care of Rabbits"
- ^ Safer Pets: Keeping Your Rabbit Safe
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Fly strike
- ^ a b c Respiratory Disease by Dr. Susan A. Brown DVM
- ^ MediRabbit: Differential Diagnosis for Ptyalism
- ^ House Rabbit Society: Sluggish Motility in the Gastrointestinal Tract
- ^ University of Miami Department of Biology: Gastrointestinal Stasis, The Silent Killer
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List and Red Data List), created in 1963, is the worlds most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species and can be found here. ...
The World Conservation Union or International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) is an international organization dedicated to natural resource conservation. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 132nd day of the year (133rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Further reading - House Rabbit Handbook: How to Live With an Urban Rabbit, ISBN 0-9409-2017-4
- Why Does My Rabbit . . .? - a companion book to the House Rabbit Handbook
- Rabbits for Dummies by Audrey Pavia, ISBN 0-7645-0861-X.
- Stories Rabbits Tell - this book is less about rabbit care and more about rabbit's place in the human world. *caution* - later chapters contain disturbing imagery of animal experimentation
- American Rabbit Breeders' Association, Official Guidebook: Raising Better Rabbits and Cavies.
- Wegler, Monika, Rabbits: A Complete Pet Owner's Manual, ISBN 0-7641-0937-5.
The American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) is a national club for domestic rabbit and cavy breeders. ...
See also Genera Pentalagus Bunolagus Nesolagus Romerolagus Brachylagus Sylvilagus Oryctolagus Poelagus Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of the world. ...
Dwarf rabbits are a type of domestic European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). ...
A house rabbit is a domestic rabbit kept as a pet for companionship, which lives inside the home with his owners. ...
Rabbit hopping, also called Rabbit jump or Jumping, is a sport that resembles Rabbit agility but is quite different. ...
External links - World Rabbit Science Association
- The American Rabbit Breeders Association, the oldest and largest rabbit specialist organization in the United States.
- The British Rabbit Council, recognised breeds with photographs and more.
- MediRabbitA site dedicated to spreading the knowledge of rabbit medicine and safe medication in rabbits, for the owner and the vet professional.
- BinkyBunny Dedicated to offering tips for houseproofing, littertraining, diet, habitats, behavior and more.
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