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Encyclopedia > Dory
A wooden dory used for cod fishing from the Gazela
A wooden dory used for cod fishing from the Gazela

A dory is a small, shallow-draft boat of approximately 5 to 7 m (15 to 22 ft) in length. Variant spellings are doree and dorey (OED). The British Navy spells it 'dorey'. Lightweight and versatile, these boats are used in the open sea for commercial fishing applications, as well as in whitewater rafting on interior rivers. McKenzie River Dory versions usually seat from two or three to four people including the oarsman. Image File history File links Gazela3. ... The barquentine Gazela under sail The barquentine Gazela Primeiro was built in the shipyard of J. M. Mendes in Setubal, Portugal in 1901. ... In nautical parlance, draft is the depth below waters surface of the lowest part of a ship or boat. ... A boat is a craft or vessel designed to float on, and provide transport over, water. ... The metre, or meter (U.S.), is a measure of length. ... A foot (plural: feet) is any of several old units of distance or length, measuring around a quarter to a third of a meter. ... Fishing is the activity of hunting for fish. ... Rafting is a recreational activity utilizing a raft to navigate a river or other body of water. ... River upstream of an Australian trout farm A river is a large natural waterway. ... The McKenzie dory or Rogue River dory is an evolution of the open-water dory, converted for use in rivers. ... The GB coxless pair of Toby Garbett & Rick Dunn at Henley Royal Regatta 2004. ...


The hullform is characterized by flat sides angled approx. 30 degrees from the vertical, and a bottom that is transversely flat and markedly bowed fore-and-aft. (This curvature is known as 'rocker'.) The stern is frequently a raked surface (a narrow transom) that tapers sharply toward the bottom forming a nearly double-ended boat. A degree (in full, a degree of arc, arc degree, or arcdegree), usually symbolized °, is a measurement of plane angle, representing 1/360 of a full rotation. ... Aft of the Soleil Royal, by Jean Bérain the Elder. ... Transom (probably a corruption of Latin transtrum, a thwart, in a boat; equivalents are French traverse, croisillon, German Losholz) is the architectural term given to the horizontal lintel or beam which is framed across a window, dividing it into stages or heights. ...

Contents

Use

Nested stacks of dories were frequently carried on the decks of fishing schooners out to the fishing grounds, where they were then deployed to lay longlines or tend nets. Two-masted fishing schooner A schooner (IPA: ) is a type of sailing vessel characterized by the use of fore-and-aft sails on two or more masts. ... See: long line (topology) long line (telecommunications) long-line fishing This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...


More glamorously, dories were once used to travel dangerous whitewater rivers, where their superior maneuverability made them preferable over other watercraft available at the time. They have since been supplanted in this purpose by inflatable rafts which require less skill and are generally more durable for collisions with rocks. However, fishing guides on many western U.S. rivers still use drift dories because of their maneuverability and ability to be rowed upstream. Additionally, their high rocker and extremely shallow draft give them low resistance to the flow of water, effectively holding the boat in place for the prolonged fishing of holes in the river. Typically salmon, trout, and steelhead are fished for this way. Whitewater is formed in a rapid, when a rivers gradient drops enough to form a bubbly, or aerated and unstable current; the frothy water appears white. ... Traditional raft, from 1884 edition Huckleberry Finn and Jim Children successfully test their raft, in Brixham harbour, south Devon, England. ... United States is the current Good Article Collaboration of the week! Please help to improve this article to the highest of standards. ... Illustration of a male Coho Salmon The Chinook or King Salmon is the largest salmon in North America and can grow to 1. ... Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss Biwa trout, Oncorhynchus masou subsp Trout is the common name given to a number of species of freshwater fish belonging to the salmon family, Salmonidae. ... Binomial name Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792 Subspecies See text. ...


Modern use of the name

The term "dory" is also used for a different and otherwise unrelated type of modern boat. This is a rectangular plastic or fibreglass dinghy with a cathedral hull, used as a working boat, tender, or fishing platform. The rectangular shape provides maximum space for a given length and beam. Its cathedral hull makes it extremely stable while still being easily-driven and hence reasonably fast with a small outboard motor. It also us used when talking to Cory Still. He is so stupid we call him Dumb Dumb Dory. Household items made out of plastic. ... There is a disputed proposal to merge this article with glass-reinforced plastic. ... Dinghy of the schooner Adventuress A dinghy is a small utility boat attached to a larger boat. ... Image:CthedralHull. ...


References

  • OED Shorter Oxford English Dictionary (1972 reprint)
  • British Navy Manual of Seamanship vol.II Admiralty (1952) p.743

See also

The Cape Ann Dory is a variant of the beach dory or Swampscott dory, both of which are decendants of the Banks dory. ... A wooden sailing version of a Swampscott Dory. ... The Banks dory is a narrow-bottomed, slab-sided boat with a very narrow transom used for fishing off the Grand Banks of Nova Scotia, Canada during the 19th century. ... The McKenzie dory or Rogue River dory is an evolution of the open-water dory, converted for use in rivers. ... The Gloucester dory is a variant of the Banks dory. ... Martin Litton is a legendary Grand Canyon river runner and a longtime environmental activist, best known as a staunch opponent of the construction of Glen Canyon Dam and other dams on the Colorado River. ...

External links

  • Historical use of dories in the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River

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