FACTOID # 83: More than half of Indonesia's primary school teachers are under 30years of age .
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Double eagle

For the device in heraldry, see Double-headed eagle. Two-headed eagle emblem of the Byzantine Empire. ...

The 1904 Double Eagle, Liberty Head design
The 1904 Double Eagle, Liberty Head design
The 1924 Double Eagle, Saint Gaudens' design
The 1924 Double Eagle, Saint Gaudens' design

A Double Eagle is a gold coin of the United States with a denomination of $20. Although the "eagle"-based nomenclature for gold U.S. coinage is often assumed to be a nickname, the "eagle," "half-eagle" and "quarter-eagle" were specifically given these names in the Act of Congress that originally authorized them ("An Act establishing a Mint, and regulating Coins of the United States", section 9, April 2, 1792). Likewise, the Double Eagle was specifically created as such by name ("An Act to authorize the Coinage of Gold Dollars and Double Eagles", title and section 1, March 3, 1849). Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1000, 2037 KB) I scanned this image. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1000, 2037 KB) I scanned this image. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1000, 1998 KB) I scanned this image. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2000x1000, 1998 KB) I scanned this image. ... Gold coins are one of the oldest forms of money. ... An Act of Vaginapenis is a bill or resolution adopted by both houses of the United States Congress to which one of the following events has happened: Acceptance by the President of the United States, Inaction by the President after ten days from reception (excluding Sundays) while the Congress is... April 2 is the 92nd day of the year (93rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 273 days remaining. ... 1792 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... March 3 is the 62nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (63rd in leap years). ... 1849 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...


The first double eagle was minted in 1849, coinciding with the California Gold Rush. In that year, the mint produced one piece, which now resides in the Smithsonian Institution in Washington DC. In 1850 regular production began. Prior to that time, eagles with a denomination of $10 were the largest denomination of US coin. $10 eagles were produced beginning in 1795, just two years after the first U.S. mint opened. Since the $20 gold piece had twice the value of the eagle, these coins were designated "double eagles". The California Gold Rush (1848 – 1855) started in January 1848, when gold was discovered at Sutters Mill. ... The Smithsonian Institution Building or Castle on the National Mall serves as the Institutions headquarters. ... Flag Seal Nickname: DC, The District Motto: Justitia Omnibus (Justice for All) Location Location of Washington, D.C., with regard to the surrounding states of Maryland and Virginia. ... The United States Mint is responsible for producing and circulating coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce. ...


Regular issue double eagles come in two major types and six minor varieties as follows:

  • Liberty Head (Coronet) 1849–1907
    • Liberty Head, no motto, value "Twenty D." 1849–1866
    • Liberty Head, with motto, value "Twenty D." 1866–1876
    • Liberty Head, with motto, value "Twenty Dollars" 1877–1907
  • Saint Gaudens 1907–1933
    • Saint Gaudens, High Relief, Roman Numerals, no motto 1907
    • Saint Gaudens, Low Relief, Arabic Numerals, no motto 1907–1908
    • Saint Gaudens, Low Relief, Arabic Numerals, with motto 1908–1933

Due to the less desirable artwork and therefore lower demand, Liberty Coronet $20 gold pieces are less often encountered, and the common subtype commands less, than the St. Gaudens' type. In 1866, the motto "In God We Trust" was added to the Liberty Coronet double eagle creating a second subtype. In 1877, the coin's denomination design on the reverse was changed from "Twenty D" to "Twenty Dollars" creating a third and final subtype for the series. In God We Trust on the twenty dollar bill In God We Trust is the national motto of the United States of America. ...


The Saint Gaudens' double eagle is named for the designer, Augustus St. Gaudens, one of the premier sculptors in American history. Theodore Roosevelt imposed upon him in his last few years to redesign the nation's coinage at the beginning of the 20th century. St. Gaudens' work on the high-relief $20 gold piece is considered to be one of the most extraordinary pieces of art on any American coin. The mint eventually insisted on a low-relief version, as the high-relief coin took up to eleven strikes to bring up the details. Only 11,250 of these coins were struck in 1907. The current value of these coins is over $100,000. Augustus Saint-Gaudens (Dublin, March 1, 1848 _ Cornish, New Hampshire, August 3, 1907), was the Irish-French American sculptor of the Beaux Arts generation who most embodied the ideals of the American Renaissance. ... Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. ...


History

The design of the St. Gaudens coin was slightly changed once when the number of stars along the rim was increased from 46 to 48 when New Mexico and Arizona became states. Double eagles were routinely minted through 1932, although few of the very last years' coinages were released and they bring very high prices. Capital Santa Fe Largest city Albuquerque Area  Ranked 5th  - Total 121,665 sq mi (315,194 km²)  - Width 342 miles (550 km)  - Length 370 miles (595 km)  - % water 0. ... It has been suggested that Arizona Governors Mansion be merged into this article or section. ...


In 1933 President Franklin D. Roosevelt stopped the coinage of gold and made it illegal to hoard the metal (although coin collectors could retain their pieces). With one exception no 1933 double eagles were ever legally released, although some were stolen from the government and over the years several were recovered. Year 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ... FDR redirects here. ...


In the summer of 2002, a double eagle dated 1933 was auctioned off for over $7 million US, which shattered the old record of just over $4 million paid at a public auction for a coin. This piece is unique as the only 1933 double eagle the U.S. government has deemed legal for its citizens to own. Even illegal instances of the 1933 double eagle would be worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, but it would be illegal for a U.S. coin dealer to broker a deal with one of these coins. There is no other date of double eagle that is worth a significant fraction of this extraordinary coin. In fact a complete uncirculated set of all other St. Gaudens' double eagles could be put together for just over a million dollars including the extremely rare proof prototypes. Without these rare patterns, the set would be less than $50,000. (Redirected from 1933 U.S. 20 dollar gold coin) The 1933 Double Eagle The 1933 US 20 dollar gold coin (known as the double eagle) exists only in very small numbers. ... ...


The St. Gaudens obverse design was reused in the American Eagle gold bullion coins that were instituted in 1986.


In August 2005, the United States Mint recovered ten unauthorized 1933 Double Eagle coins from a private collector who had contacted the United States Mint to facilitate their surrender. Joan S. Langbord has claimed that she inherited the coins from her father, a suspect in the original theft, but is now planning a federal suit to recover the coins after her hopes of receiving monetary compensation from the federal government were not realized. The Mint has stated an intention to save the coins for display. [citation needed] The United States Mint is responsible for producing and circulating coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce. ...


See also

This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Gold coins are one of the oldest forms of money. ... Commemorative coins are legally issued coins with a denomination that are not usually meant for circulation. ... This article discusses buying gold as an investment. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Double Eagle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (687 words)
A Double Eagle is a gold coin of the United States with a denomination of $20.
Likewise, the Double Eagle was specifically created as such by name ("An Act to authorize the Coinage of Gold Dollars and Double Eagles", title and section 1, March 3, 1849).
Even illegal instances of the 1933 double eagle would be worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, but it would be illegal for a U.S. coin dealer to broker a deal with one of these coins.
Double Eagle II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (701 words)
Double Eagle II Monument, Presque Isle, ME Double Eagle II, piloted by Ben Abruzzo, Maxie Anderson, and Larry Newman, became the first balloon to cross the Atlantic Ocean when it landed 17 August 1978 in Miserey near Paris, 137 hours 6 minutes after leaving Presque Isle, Maine.
It can be regarded as a successful crossing at the point that the Double Eagle II crossed the Irish coast, on the evening of 16 August, an event that Shannon Airport notified the crew about when it happened.
The Double Eagle (attempt #11), in 1977, ditched west of Iceland, having looped to the east of Greenland.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m