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Encyclopedia > Douglas County, Georgia
Douglas County, Georgia
Seal of Douglas County, Georgia
Map
Map of Georgia highlighting Douglas County
Location in the state of Georgia
Map of the USA highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location in the USA
Statistics
Founded 1870
Seat Douglasville
Largest City Douglasville
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

519 km² (200 mi²)
516 km² (199 mi²)
2 km² (1 mi²), 0.48%
Population
 - (2006)
 - Density

119,557
462/sq mi (179/km²)
Website: www.douglascountygeorgia.com

Douglas County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of 2000, the population was 92,174. The 2006 Census Estimate shows a population of 119,557 [1]. The county seat is Douglasville, Georgia6. Image File history File links Douglas_County_ga_seal. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Map_of_USA_GA.svg‎ File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Georgia (U.S. state) ... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ... The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... Federal courts Supreme Court Circuit Courts of Appeal District Courts Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Local Government Other countries Atlas  Politics Portal      A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of the... A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ... Douglasville is a city in Douglas County, Georgia, United States. ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ...


Douglas County is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area. Nickname: Location in Fulton and DeKalb counties in the state of Georgia Coordinates: , Country United States State Georgia Counties Fulton, DeKalb Government  - Mayor Shirley Franklin (D) Area  - City  132. ... Note: This article title may be easily confused with Sandy Spring Sandy Springs (once known as Hammond) is a newly incorporated city (as of December 1st, 2005) located in Fulton County, Georgia, north of Atlanta and south of Roswell. ... Historic Downtown Marietta Marietta is a city located in central Cobb County, Georgia GR6, and is its county seat. ... In the United States, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has produced a formal definition of metropolitan areas, which are organized around county boundaries. ...

Contents

History

Georgia Historical Marker Script

This county, created by Act of the Legislature October 1, 1870, is named for Stephen A. Douglas, the "Little Giant," a Vermonter who was Congressman from Illinois 1843 to '47, Senator from '47 to '61, and Democratic candidate for President in 1860 on the ticket with gov. Herschel V. Johnson, of Georgia, for Vice President. Among the first County Officers were: sheriff T.H. Sellman, Clerk of Superior Court A.L. Gorman, Ordinary Wm. Hindman, Tax Receiver Jno. M. James, Tax Collector M.D. Watkins, Treasurer C.P. Bower, Surveyor John M. Hughey. Type Bicameral Houses Senate House of Representatives President of the Senate Casey Cagle, R since November 7, 2006 Speaker of the House Glenn Richardson, R since November 7, 2006 Members 236 Political groups (as of November 7, 2006 elections) Democratic Party Republican Party Meeting place Georgia State Capitol Web site... is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Stephen Arnold Douglas (nicknamed the Little Giant Because he was short but was considered by many a giant in politics) was an American politician from the western state of Illinois, and was the Democratic Party nominee for president in 1860. ... Herschel Vespasian Johnson (September 18, 1812 - August 16, 1880) was an American politician. ...


Name

Formed soon after the end of the US Civil War, Douglas County was originally named by the reconstruction legislature after Frederick Douglass, the Civil War-era abolitionist; however, the official honoree was later changed to Stephen A. Douglas, an Illinois senator and the Democratic opponent of Abraham Lincoln in the presidential election of 1860. Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total... Frederick Douglass, ca. ... Stephen A. Douglas Stephen Arnold Douglas (April 23, 1813 - June 3, 1861), American politician from Illinois, was one of the Democratic Party nominees for President in 1860 (the other being John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky). ... Official language(s) English[1] Capital Springfield Largest city Chicago Largest metro area Chicago Area  Ranked 25th  - Total 57,918 sq mi (149,998 km²)  - Width 210 miles (340 km)  - Length 390 miles (629 km)  - % water 4. ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... For other uses, see Abraham Lincoln (disambiguation). ...


County Seat

The Oct. 17, 1870 act creating Douglas County provided that on the first Monday in November 1870, voters of the new county would elect county officers and also by ballot would select the site of the county seat. In the election, some voters chose a site near the center of the county, but a larger number voted for several different named sites (which may have been different names for the settlement known as "Skinned Chestnut" or "Skin(t) Chestnut"--the early name of Douglasville). Thinking that the majority of voters had intended Skinned Chestnut, the courthouse commissioners chose this site as county seat and proceeded to sell lots and build a courthouse. However, a group of citizens filed suit against the commissioners. The case ultimately went to the Supreme Court of Georgia, which ruled against the commissioners. However, both sides agreed to postpone further action until the route of the Georgia Western Railroad through Douglas County was determined. To clear up the matter, the General Assembly enacted legislation on Feb. 28, 1874, directing that an election be held on Apr. 7, 1874, to determine the location of the county seat--but with the provision that the site be located on the Georgia Western Railroad. In the election, voters confirmed Douglasville as the county seat. On Feb. 25, 1875, the General Assembly incorporated Douglasville. The Supreme Court of Georgia is the highest judicial authority of the U.S. State of Georgia. ...


Geography

Adjacent Counties

Cobb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Fulton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Carroll County is a county located in the Georgia and was named for Charles Carroll of Maryland, at that time the last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence. ... Paulding County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ...

Area

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 519 km² (200 mi²). 516 km² (199 mi²) of it is land and 2 km² (1 mi²) of it (0.48%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (≈1,609 m) in length. ...


Bodies of Water

  • The Chattahoochee River borders the County to the East.
  • Sweetwater Creek runs in the eastern side of the county in the Lithia Springs Area.
  • George Sparks Reservoir makes its home at Sweetwater Creek State Park.
  • The Dog River is a small, almost creek like river in the western side of Douglas county and travels south and eastward until it ends at the Dog River Reservoir in the Southern part of the county.
  • The Dog River Reservoir is Douglas County's main source of drinking water, and also a private lake for residents of the county.

Map of the Apalachicola River system with the Chattahoochee highlighted. ... Sweetwater creek in the fall Sweetwater Creek is a major stream located in the U.S. state of Georgia, west of Atlanta. ...

Major Highways

Image File history File links I-20. ... “I-20” redirects here. ... Image File history File links US_78. ... MAJOR JUNCTIONS JUNCTION MILEPOST TN-14 TN 0. ... Image File history File links US_278. ... U.S. Highway 278 is a spur of U.S. Highway 78. ... Image File history File links Georgia_92. ... State Route 92 begins at Taylor Street (U.S. 19 Business/U.S. 41 Business/S.R. 16) in Griffin and ends at the intersection of Alpharetta Highway (S.R. 120/S.R. 9) and Holcomb Bridge Road (S.R. 140) in Roswell. ... Image File history File links Georgia_5. ... State Route 5 is a route that bisects northern Georgia. ... Image File history File links Georgia_166. ... Georgia State Route 166 starts at the Alabama line west of Carrollton in Carroll County. ... Image File history File links Georgia_6. ... Georgia State Route 6 (also known as Camp Creek Parkway and Thornton Road) begins at the Georgia-Alabama state line southwest of Cedartown in Esom Hill and ends at I-85, exit 72, in College Park. ... Image File history File links Georgia_61. ...

Secondary Major Routes

  • Lee Road: Runs through the eastern portion of the county in the Lithia Springs area. The roads intersect I-20, begins at Fairburn Road (State Highway 92) to the south and terminates at Sweetwater Rd north of I-20.
  • Post Road: Runs through the western portion of Douglas County in the Winston area. The Road begins at the southern border with Carroll County, and runs north, intersects I-20 and termniates at Bankhead Highway (US Route 78) in Winston.
  • Chapel Hill Road begins at I-20 and runs south to Dorsett Shoals Road and farther.
  • Douglas Boulevard runs from Chapel Hill Rd. at I-20 to State Highway 5, and from there to Bright Star Road. This road passes Douglasville's Arbor Place Mall.
  • Kings Highway is also used as a residential access road. It runs from Highway 5 to Big A Road.
  • Capps Ferry Road (a future state route) runs from the end of South Fulton Parkway to S.R. 166 connecting southern Douglas County to Atlanta.

Lithia Springs is formerly incorporated town located in northeastern Douglas County, Georgia. ... Winston is a name deriving from the old saxon / Norse words wynn meaning good or beautiful and stonn meaning town or place. ...

Parks

  • Sweetwater Creek State Park is host to the ruins of a Civil War-era mill destroyed in General Sherman's campaign through Georgia.
  • Hunter Park is located within the city limits of Douglasville, and it is home to the majority of the sports events held in Douglas County. It's home to the Douglas County Boys and Girls Club.
  • Deer Lick Park is located in the northeast corner of the county and is the third largest park in the county. It is also home to sporting events.
  • Woodrow Wilson Park and Lithia Springs Girls Ball Field are located in Lithia Springs next to Sweetwater Creek. The ball field has flooded during heavy rain storms.
  • Boundary Waters Aquatic Center Opened in July of 2005 in the Southeastern section of the County, and it is home to the Douglas County swim team, the Stingrays. The Center also provides aquatic therapy and swim lessons to the county's citizens for a low fee. Residents outside the county can use the center as well for a slightly higher fee.

Other parks in the county include: Sweetwater Creek Sweetwater Creek State Park is a 2,549 acre (10. ... William Tecumseh Sherman (February 8, 1820 – February 14, 1891) was an American soldier, businessman, educator, and author. ...

  • Post Road Park
  • Clinton Nature Preserve
  • Bill Arp Park
  • Fairplay Park
  • Winston Park
  • Mount Carmel Ball Field
  • Dog River Park/Reservoir

Elevation

Douglas County's elevation above sea level ranges as low as 740 feet (at the Chattahoochee River) to as high as 1,340 feet; one of the county's highest elevation points lies inside the city of Douglasville. Andy Mountain, between Villa Rica and Winston - west of Douglasville along Bankhead Highway, has the highest elevation in Douglas County, at 1,340 feet. Two other elevated summits are located in the county, known as Cedar Mountain (1,257 feet), and Pine Mountain (1,180 feet). Map of the Apalachicola River system with the Chattahoochee highlighted. ... Villa Rica is a city in Carroll County, Georgia, United States. ...


Douglas County sits in Georgia's Piedmont region, which makes its elevation vary due to many rolling hills that Douglas County sits on near the tail end of the Appalachian Mountains. There are no high mountain peaks in Douglas County, just a range of ridges, hills and valleys. The James River winds its way among piedmont hills in central Virginia. ... Appalachians in North Carolina The Appalachian Mountains (French: les Appalaches) are a vast system of mountains in eastern North America. ...


Known peaks in Douglas County

  • Andy Mountain - 1,340 feet
  • Cedar Mountain - 1,257 feet
  • Winston - 1,221 feet
  • Downtown Douglasville - 1,209 feet
  • Beulah - 1,184 feet
  • Pine Mountain - 1,180 feet
  • White City - 1,177 feet
  • Fairplay - 1,170 feet
  • Wellstar Douglas Hospital - 1,120 feet
  • Stewart Mill Landing - 1,105 feet
  • Bill Arp - 1,104 feet
  • Midway - 1,080 feet
  • Hannah - 1,077 feet
  • McWhorter - 1,067 feet
  • Lithia Springs - 1,043 feet
  • Villa Rica - 1,040 feet
  • Chapel Hill - 966 feet
  • Austell - 920 feet
  • Groovers Lake - 905 feet
  • Phillips Mill - 900 feet
  • Fouts Mill - 790 feet

Local Media

The newspaper that serves the Douglas County area is the Douglas County Sentinel, a paper that circulates Tuesday-Sunday, with its largest publication on Sunday. The paper has been in circulation since 1902. 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...


The county also has a secondary paper that circulates on Wednesday, the Douglas Neighbor, a paper that is run by the publisher of the Marietta Daily Journal. This paper is delivered free of charge.


The county also has a magazine called Chapel Hill News & Views that delivers to 40,000 homes and businesses ranging from Villa Rica to Lithia Springs and everywhere in between. It also includes a local yellow pages.


The Atlanta Journal-Constitution also serves readers of Douglas County, seven days a week, with its largest paper on Sunday. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution is the only major daily newspaper of Atlanta and metro Atlanta. ...


Television

Douglas County is served by the Atlanta television market, but has a small information TV station on cable, DCTV 23. The station broadcasts board meetings and special events, classified job listings, and three original shows, Gesundheit, Douglas County Living, and Insights. Cable television or Community Antenna Television (CATV) (and often shortened to cable) is a system of providing television, FM radio programming and other services to consumers via radio waves transmitted directly to people’s televisions through fixed coaxial cables as opposed to the over-the-air method used in...


Government

County Courthouse

The Douglas County Courthouse built in 1998

Most Government offices in the county are located at the Douglas County Courthouse complex, about 1 mile south of the downtown area of Douglasville. The exception being the Douglas County Board of Education and the Douglas County Chamber of Commerce, the former located outside of Douglasville next to Hunter Park, the latter located in Downtown Douglasville. Image File history File linksMetadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File linksMetadata No higher resolution available. ...


The County Courthouse was constructed in 1997-98 and opened in 1998 after the county services needed a new courthouse for the ever growing and changing county. The services prior to the opening were scattered all over downtown Douglasville in 7-8 offices. The old Douglas County courthouse, built in 1956, remains in downtown and is now used as a museum and a satellite school for the University of West Georgia.


Douglas County is Governed by the Douglas County Board of Commissions and its Chairman, Tom Worthan (R), elected in 2004. The remaining commissioners are representatives from Douglas County's four districts.


In 2004, Douglas County voted in the majority for President George W. Bush (Republican), as well as the candidate for U.S. Senate, Johnny Isakson (Republican). George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is the 43rd and current President of the United States, inaugurated on January 20, 2001. ... The Republican Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... John Hardy Johnny Isakson (born December 28, 1944), American politician, has been a Republican United States Senator from Georgia since 2005. ...


Law Enforcement

Douglas County law enforcement is handled by the Douglas County Sheriffs Department, run by Sheriff Phil Miller elected in 2000. Inside Douglasville City Limits, law enforcement is handled by the Douglasville Police Department under Chief Joe Whisenant.


Schools

The seal of the Douglas County School System http://www.douglas.k12.ga.us/

Douglas County is home to 19 Elementary Schools, 7 Middle Schools, 4 High Schools, Crossroads Night school, A Performance Learning Center and numerous private academies. Schools are run by the Douglas County School System. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...


Secondary Schools

Douglas County's 4 High Schools are:

  • Alexander High School (Mascot: Cougars)
  • Douglas County Comprehensive High School (Mascot: Tigers)
  • Chapel Hill High School (Mascot: Panthers)
  • Lithia Springs Comprehensive High School (Mascot: Lions)

Douglas County's 7 Middle Schools are:

  • Fairplay Middle School
  • Chesnut Log Middle School
  • Chapel Hill Middle School
  • Turner Middle School
  • Stewart Middle School
  • Yeager Middle School
  • Factory Shoals Middle School

Douglas County's 19 Elementary Schools are:

  • Annette Winn Elementary
  • Arbor Station Elementary
  • Beulah Elementary
  • Burnett Elementary
  • Bill Arp Elementary
  • Bright Star Elementary
  • Chapel Hill Elementary
  • Dorsett Shoals Elementary
  • Eastside Elementary
  • Factory Shoals Elementary
  • Holly Springs Elementary
  • Lithia Springs Elementary
  • Mirror Lake Elementary
  • Mt Carmel Elementary
  • New Manchester Elementary
  • North Douglas Elementary
  • South Douglas Elementary
  • Sweetwater Elementary
  • Winston Elementary

Technical School

Douglas County is home to a campus for the West Central Technical College, whose main campus is located in Carrollton, GA. The school serves those seeking higher education in technical fields, as well as adult education and GED classes in Douglas County. Carrollton is a city located in Carroll County, Georgia. ... The GED, General Educational Development, or General Equivalence Degree Test, is a test that certifies the taker has attained American or Canadian high school-level academic skills. ...


Demographics

As of the census² of 2000, there were 92,174 people, 32,822 households, and 24,911 families residing in the county. The population density was 179/km² (462/mi²). There were 34,825 housing units at an average density of 67/km² (175/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 77.28% White, 18.51% Black or African American, 0.35% Native American, 1.17% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.22% from other races, and 1.44% from two or more races. 2.86% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ... The following is a list of sources used in the creation of encyclopedia articles on various geographic topics and locations, such as cities, counties, states, and countries. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ... It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ...


There were 32,822 households out of which 38.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% were married couples living together, 12.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.10% were non-families. 18.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 4.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.17. “Spouse” redirects here. ...


In the county the population was spread out with 27.60% under the age of 18, 8.90% from 18 to 24, 33.50% from 25 to 44, 22.40% from 45 to 64, and 7.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 96.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.80 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $50,108, and the median income for a family was $54,082. Males had a median income of $38,204 versus $28,475 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,172. About 5.70% of families and 7.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.90% of those under age 18 and 7.50% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ... Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...


Cities and towns

Austell is a city located in Cobb County, Georgia. ... Cobb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. ... Douglasville is a city in Douglas County, Georgia, United States. ... Villa Rica is a city in Carroll County, Georgia, United States. ... Carroll County is a county located in the Georgia and was named for Charles Carroll of Maryland, at that time the last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence. ...

Unincorporated Communities

  • Lithia Springs (Unincorporated as of 2001.)
  • Beulah
  • Bill Arp
  • Chapel Hill
  • Cracker
  • Fairplay
  • Fouts Mill
  • Hannah
  • McWhorter
  • Midway
  • Phillips Mill
  • White City
  • Winston

Lithia Springs is a town, formerly incorporated as city, located in northeastern Douglas County, Georgia. ...

Subdivision Names

  • Amber Forest
  • Anneewakee Falls
  • Anneewakee Trails
  • Applewood
  • Arbor Station
  • Ashton Heights
  • Bear Creek
  • Bomar Road
  • Brookmont
  • Brookfield Village
  • Carmel Chase
  • Cedar Terrace
  • Chestnut Log
  • Dorsett Shoals Road
  • Elk Run
  • Fairfield
  • Fairways
  • Greythorne
  • Hampton Chase
  • Holly Springs
  • Lake Monroe
  • Laurel Wood
  • Laura Lane
  • Leah Lane
  • Maroney Mill Road
  • Midway Station
  • Mirror Lake
  • Nations Corner
  • Orchard Point
  • Oakridge
  • Peach Orchard
  • Pilgrim's Manor
  • Pope Road
  • Punkintown Road
  • Rosewood
  • Shadow Wood
  • Shallowford
  • Slater Mill
  • Slater Mill Plantation
  • Southern Pines
  • Stewarts Mill
  • Stonegate
  • Sumter West
  • Sweetwater Bluff
  • Timber Ridge
  • Tributary
  • The Village
  • Riverbanks
  • Warren Road
  • West Moreland
  • Woodlands
  • Yancey Road
  • Yeager Road

References

External links

Coordinates: 33°42′N 84°46′W / 33.70, -84.77 Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Douglas County, Georgia (326 words)
Douglas County is a county located in the U.S. State of Georgia.
In the county the population is spread out with 27.60% under the age of 18, 8.90% from 18 to 24, 33.50% from 25 to 44, 22.40% from 45 to 64, and 7.50% who are 65 years of age or older.
The median income for a household in the county is $50,108, and the median income for a family is $54,082.
New Georgia Encyclopedia: Douglas County (699 words)
County, the state's 133rd county, is located in the metropolitan Atlanta area west of Fulton County.
Carved out of Campbell and Carroll counties, Douglas encompasses 199 square miles and is one of the fifty fastest-growing counties in the United States.
In 1830 the Indians were forced to cede all their lands east of the Mississippi River to the federal government, and by 1838 they had been expelled from the land and forced to march to present-day Oklahoma along what became known as the Trail of Tears.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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