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Dow Corning is a multinational corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan, USA. Dow Corning specializes in silicon and silicone-based technology, offering more than 7,000 products and services. Dow Corning is equally owned by The Dow Chemical Company and Corning, Inc., (formerly Corning Glass Works). Image File history File links Dow Corning logo, taken from their website at http://www. ...
A joint venture (often abbreviated JV) is an entity formed between two or more parties to undertake economic activity together. ...
1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1943 calendar). ...
Midland is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan in the Northern Lower Peninsula. ...
Manufacturing, a branch of industry which accounts for about one-quarter of the worlds economic activity, is the application of tools and a processing medium to the transformation of raw materials into finished goods for sale. ...
Revenue is a U.S. business term for the amount of money that a company earns from its activities in a given period, mostly from sales of products and/or services to customers. ...
Employment is a contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. ...
Look up Slogan in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
A website (or Web site) is a collection of web pages, typically common to a particular domain name or subdomain on the World Wide Web on the Internet. ...
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Midland is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan in the Northern Lower Peninsula. ...
General Name, Symbol, Number silicon, Si, 14 Chemical series metalloids Group, Period, Block 14, 3, p Appearance as coarse powder, dark gray with bluish tinge Atomic mass 28. ...
Silicone caulking can be used as a basic sealant against water and air penetration. ...
The Dow Chemical Company (NYSE: DOW TYO: 4850 ) is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan. ...
Corning Glass Works (NYSE: GLW) is a U.S. manufacturer of glass, ceramics and related materials, primarily for technical and scientific applications. ...
Products
Products developed over the years include silicone sealants, adhesives, silicone mold-making rubbers, lubricants, release agents for cookware, sound-absorbing silicone, leather treatment, skin care lotion, preceramic polymers for high temperature applications, and silicone waxes. Silicone caulking can be used as a basic sealant against water and air penetration. ...
History In 1942 moisture in aircraft engines and corona formation made high-altitude flight all but impossible. Dr. Shailer Bass developed Dow Corning's first product, a simple silicone grease (Dow Corning #4 Compound) that solved the problem. Dow Corning was formally established in 1943 specifically to explore the potential of silicones. Dr. E.C. Sulllivan was named president and Dr. William R. Collings was named general manager in 1943. Dr. Collings latter became president from 1954 until 1962.
A large, majority-owned subsidiary of Dow Corning Corporation is the Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation. Founded in the 1960's before the computer revolution, it is still one of the world's leading manufaturers of high-purity polycrystalline silicon which is sold in varying purity grades for use in both semiconductor silicon wafer manufacture and photovoltaics applications as solar cells.
Controversies Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, class-action lawsuits claimed that Dow Corning's silicone breast implants caused systemic health problems including autoimmune diseases including lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, and various neurological problems. This led to numerous lawsuits beginning in 1984 and culminating in a 1998 class action settlement. As a result, Dow Corning was in bankruptcy protection for nine years, ending in June 2004. In law, a class action is an equitable procedural device used in litigation for determining the rights of and remedies, if any, for large numbers of people whose cases involve common questions of law and fact. ...
It has been suggested that civil trial be merged into this article or section. ...
Breast implant diagram A breast implant is a prosthesis used in cosmetic surgery to enhance the size and shape of ones breasts or to reconstruct the breast (for example, after a mastectomy). ...
Autoimmunity is the failure of an organism to recognize its own constituent parts (down to the sub-molecular levels) as self, which results in an immune response against its own cells and tissues. ...
Lupus is Latin for wolf. It may refer in English to: several diseases: Lupus erythematosus, the autoimmune disease (also known as systemic lupus erythematosus, or SLE) Lupus nephritis, an inflammation caused by SLE Lupus pernio, a feature of sarcoidosis Lupus vulgaris, a feature of cutaneous tuberculosis other uses: Lupus, the...
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is traditionally considered a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disorder that causes the immune system to attack the joints. ...
In law, a class action is an equitable procedural device used in litigation for determining the rights of and remedies, if any, for large numbers of people whose cases involve common questions of law and fact. ...
The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ...
Several panels of independent experts, including the Institute of Medicine, have since found that silicone breast implants do not cause any major diseases. [1] [2] However, there are no studies that predict rupture beyond ten years, and no studies that analyze the long term effects of rupture at 10, 20, or 30 years. [3] Research indicates that most ruptures are "silent", or not noticed by the patient or her doctors. Because of these issues, the FDA has limited augmentation to women 22 years old and older. In approving the newer silicone implants, the FDA also requires that manufacturers tell women that implants do not last a lifetime, and recommends women receive regular, follow-up MRIs to detect rupture. [4] The Institute of Medicine, a part of the National Academy of Sciences, is an American organization whose purpose is to provide national advice on issues relating to biomedical science, medicine, and health (National Academy of Sciences, n. ...
References - ^ "Panel Confirms No Major Illness Tied to Implants" (June 21, 1999). The New York Times
- ^ Chronology of silicone breast implants. Frontline
- ^ [1] "Study showing a minimum of 15% rupture between three and ten years."
- ^ [2] "FDA recommendations & requirements"
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