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Encyclopedia > Dr. Dobb's Journal
Dr. Dobb's Journal
Dr Dobb's Journal #1
Dr Dobb's Journal #1
Editor Jonathan Erickson
Categories Computer magazines
Frequency Monthly
Circulation 120,000
First issue January 1976
Company CMP Media
Country United States
Language English
Website www.ddj.com
ISSN 1044-789X

Dr. Dobb's Journal (DDJ) is a monthly journal published in the United States by CMP Media. It covers topics aimed at computer programmers. DDJ was the first regular periodical focused on microcomputer software, rather than hardware. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 464 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (757 × 978 pixels, file size: 254 KB, MIME type: image/png) DDJs first issue. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 464 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (757 × 978 pixels, file size: 254 KB, MIME type: image/png) DDJs first issue. ... This is a list of magazines marketed primarily for computer and technology enthusiasts or users. ... Most circulated periodical magazines in the U.S. as of 2003. ... CMP Media LLC is a business-to-business multimedia company that provides information and integrated marketing services to technology and healthcare professionals worldwide. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... ISSN, or International Standard Serial Number, is the unique eight-digit number applied to a periodical publication including electronic serials. ... This article is about the journal as a written medium. ... CMP Media LLC is a business-to-business multimedia company that provides information and integrated marketing services to technology and healthcare professionals worldwide. ... In computing, a programmer is someone who does computer programming and develops computer software. ... The Commodore 64 was one of the most popular microcomputers of its era, and is the best selling model of home computer of all time. ...

Contents

History

The journal was originally intended to be a three-issue xerographed publication. Titled Dr. Dobb's Journal of Tiny BASIC Calisthenics & Orthodontia (with the subtitle Running Light without Overbyte) it was created to distribute several implementations of a stripped-down version of an interpreter, for the BASIC computer language. After the first xeroxes were mailed to those who had sent stamped addressed envelopes, the publisher (People's Computer Company or PCC) was flooded with requests that the publication become an ongoing periodical devoted to general microcomputer software. Xerox Corporation (NYSE: XRX) (name pronounced ) is a global document management company, which manufactures and sells a range of color and black-and-white printers, multifunction systems, photo copiers, digital production printing presses, and related consulting services and supplies. ... This article is about the programming language. ... The term computer language is a more expansive and alternate term for the more commonly-used term programming language. ... This article is about the magazine as a published medium. ... The Commodore 64 was one of the most popular microcomputers of its era, and is the best selling model of home computer of all time. ... Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ...


PCC agreed, and hired Jim Warren as its first editor. He immediately changed the title to Dr. Dobb's Journal of Computer Calisthenics … prior to publishing the first issue in January, 1976. Jim Warren was one of the founders of the West Coast Computer Faire which was instrumental in bringing computers outside of universities and corporations. ...


Jim Warren was DDJ's editor for only about a year and a half. Numerous other editors followed him, with their tenure random, but generally abbreviated by the publisher's necessarily small salaries. Some years later, PCC, the nonprofit corporation, sold DDJ to a commercial publisher.


The title was later shortened to Dr. Dobb's Journal, then changed to Dr. Dobb's Software Tools as it became more popular. The magazine presently appears as Dr. Dobb's Journal with the byline "The World of Software Development", with the abbreviation DDJ also used for the corresponding website. It is currently published by multimedia company CMP Media. 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The byline on a newspaper or magazine article gives the name, and often the position, of the writer of the article. ... 2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... CMP Media LLC is a business-to-business multimedia company that provides information and integrated marketing services to technology and healthcare professionals worldwide. ...


The March 1985 issue "10(3)" printed Richard Stallman's "GNU Manifesto" a call for participation in the then-new free software movement. Richard Matthew Stallman (born March 16, 1953), often abbreviated rms,[1] is an American software freedom activist, hacker,[2] and software developer. ... The GNU Manifesto was written by Richard Stallman at the beginning of the GNU Project, to ask for participation and support. ... The free software movement, also known as the free software philosophy, began in 1983 when Richard Stallman announced the GNU Project. ...


Title

The original title was created by Eric Bakalinsky, who did occasional paste-up work for PCC. Dobb's was a contraction of Dennis and Bob. Bob Albrecht edited an eccentric newspaper about computer games programmed in BASIC, with the same name as the tiny PCC nonprofit educational corporation that he had founded, People's Computer Company. Dennis Allison was a longtime computer consultant on the San Francisco Peninsula and sometime instructor at Stanford. In popular usage, eccentricity refers to unusual or odd behavior on the part of an individual. ...


In the first three quarterly issues of PCC newspaper published in 1975, Bob had published articles written by Dennis, describing how to design and implement a BASIC interpreter, but with limited features to be easier to implement. He called it Tiny BASIC. At the end of the final part, Dennis asked computer hobbyists who implemented it to send their implementations to PCC, and they would circulate copies of any implementations to anyone who sent a SASE. Dennis said, Let us stand on each others' shoulders; not each others' toes.


It was at a time when memory was very expensive, so compact coding was important. Microcomputer hobbyists needed to avoid using too many bytes of memory -- avoiding overbyte. The area of dentistry focused on controlling overbite problems is called orthodontia.


The newsletter's content was originally pure enthusiast material. Initial interest circled around the Tiny BASIC interpreter, but Warren immediately broadened that to include a variety of other programming topics, as well as a strong consumer bias, especially needed in the chaotic early days of microcomputing. All of the content came from volunteer contributions, Steve Wozniak counting among one of the more well known early contributors. Other contributors included Jef Raskin, later credited as a leader in the Macintosh development, and Gary Kildall, who had created the first disk operating system for microcomputers, named CP/M (control program/monitor), of which Seattle Microcomputing later implemented a knock-off to avoid paying Kildall royalties, that knock-off ultimately becoming the basis for Microsoft's first entry into the operating system market. BASIC (Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of high-level programming languages. ... For other uses, see Volunteer (disambiguation). ... Stephan Gary Woz Wozniak (born August 11, 1950 in San Jose, California) is an American computer engineer and the co-founder of Apple Computer (now Apple Inc. ... Jef Raskin outdoors, photographed by his son Aza Raskin. ... CP/M is an operating system originally created for Intel 8080/85 based microcomputers by Gary Kildall of Digital Research, Inc. ...


Today the magazine receives contributions from developers all over the world working in application development and embedded systems across most programming languages and platforms. The magazine's focus is now all professional. Among the more popular columnists are Michael Swaine. Verity Stob (the pseudonym of an English programmer) used to write a widely-read column. What is an Embedded System? Electronic devices that incorporate a computer(usually a microprocessor) within their implementation. ... Other listings of programming languages are: Categorical list of programming languages Generational list of programming languages Chronological list of programming languages Note: Esoteric programming languages have been moved to the separate List of esoteric programming languages. ... Verity Stob is pseudonym of programmer based in the UK who also contributes articles to journals: first to EXE magazine (defunct) and then DrDobbs and The Register. ...


Computer program source code published during the early years include: A computer program is a collection of instructions that describe a task, or set of tasks, to be carried out by a computer. ... Source code (commonly just source or code) is any series of statements written in some human-readable computer programming language. ...

Tiny BASIC is a dialect of BASIC that can fit into as little as 2 or 3 KB of memory. ... In computer science, an interpreter is a computer program that executes, or performs, instructions written in a computer programming language. ... Dr. Li-Chen Wang (1936 - ) wrote Palo Alto Tiny BASIC for Intel 8080-based microcomputers. ... In computing, Small-C is both a subset of the C programming language, suitable for resource-limited microcomputers and embedded systems, and an implementation of that subset. ... A diagram of the operation of a typical multi-language, multi-target compiler. ...

Sources

John Markoff (born October 24, 1949) is an American writer and journalist. ... What the Dormouse Said: How the 60s Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry, by John Markoff, 2005. ...

See also

  • Interview with Jim Warren
  • 386BSD

Image File history File links JimWarren041006_part1. ... 386BSD, also known as JOLIX, is a free BSD operating system for the Intel 80386. ...

External links



 
 

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