Duan Qirui.

Duàn Qíruì (段祺瑞) (Wade-Giles Tuan Ch'i-jui) (1864 – November 2, 1936) was a commander in the Beiyang Army and was the Provisional Chief Executive of Republic of China (in Beijing) from November 24, 1924 to April 20, 1926. He was arguably the most powerful man in China from 1916 to 1919. This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Wade-Giles, sometimes abbreviated Wade, is a Romanization (phonetic notation and transliteration) system for the Chinese language based on Mandarin. ... 1864 (MDCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... November 2 is the 306th day of the year (307th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 59 days remaining. ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Beiyang Army (北洋軍 bÄ›iyáng-jÅ«n) was a powerful and Western-appearing Chinese military force created by the Qing dynasty government in the late 19th century. ... The Office of the President of the Republic of China is located in Zhongzheng District, Taipei City. ... (help· info), a city in northern China, is the capital of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). ... November 24 is the 328th day (329th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... April 20 is the 110th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (111th in leap years). ... 1926 (MCMXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... 1916 (MCMXVI) is a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January-February January 1 - The Royal Army Medical Corps first successful blood transfusion using blood that had been stored and cooled. ... 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...

Born in Hefei as Duan Qirui (段啟瑞), his courtesy name was Zhiquan (芝泉). He studied military science in Germany and was one of Yuan Shikai's top lieutenants. He formed the Anhui clique when the Beiyang army fractured because of Yuan's failed bid for monarchy. He reconciled with Yuan after the latter's renouncement of the imperial throne. Hefei (Chinese: 合肥; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Hofei) is a prefecture-level city and the provincial capital of Anhui province, China. ... Cha can also refer to a Latin American dance, also called the Cha-cha-cha. ... Military science concerns itself with the study of the diverse technical, psychological, and practical phenomena that encompass the events that make up warfare, especially armed combat. ... Yuan Shikai in military uniform Yuan Shikai (Courtesy Weiting 慰亭; Pseudonym: Rongan 容庵 Traditional: 袁世凱; Simplified: 袁世凯; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Yüan Shih-kai) (September 16, 1859 – June 6, 1916) was a Chinese military official and politician during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. ... Anhui (Chinese: 安徽; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: An-hui; Postal System Pinyin: Ngan-hui, Anhwei or An-hwei) is a province of the Peoples Republic of China. ...

He served as premier intermittently from 1912 to 1918 under several governments as part of shaky coalitions that often collapsed. He was the strongest supporter of China's entry into World War One but was unwilling to send any of his own troops abroad since it would weaken him against his rivals. After being fired by President Li Yuanhong for obtaining secret Japanese loans in 1917, he regained his office by toppling Zhang Xun's Qing restoration attempt. He is most noticable for his frequent collaboration with the Japanese in return for military and financial aid. His promise of giving Japan German concessions in Shandong caused the May Fourth Movement in Beijing. With his popularity gone, other warlords led by Cao Kun sided against him and he retired in 1920. This is a list of the Premiers of China since 1911. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ... Li Yüan-hung Li Yuanhong Sun Yat-sen and Li Yuanhong at Wuchang, China in April 1912 Li Yuanhong (黎元洪 Pinyin: Lí Yuánhóng, courtesy Songqing 宋卿, 1864 - June 3, 1928) was a Chinese general and political figure during the Qing dynasty and the republican era. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... Zhang Xun (156 - 199) was born into a middle class family in Huainan. ... The Qing Dynasty (Manchu: daicing gurun; Chinese: 清朝; pinyin: qÄ«ng cháo; Wade-Giles: ching chao), sometimes known as the Manchu Dynasty, was founded by the Manchu clan Aisin Gioro, in what is today northeast China, expanded into China proper and the surrounding territories of Inner Asia, establishing... Shandong (Simplified Chinese: 山东; Traditional Chinese: 山東; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Shan-tung) is a coastal province of eastern Peoples Republic of China. ... This article is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... (help· info), a city in northern China, is the capital of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). ... Tsao Kun (曹錕 Pinyin: Cáo Kūn) (1862-1938) was a commander in the Beiyang Army and through bribery became president of the Republic of China (on Beijing) from October 1, 1923 to November 2, 1924. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January January 7 - Forces of Russian White admiral Kolchak surrender in Krasnoyarsk. ...

He was called out of retirement in 1924 and put in charge of a provisional government after an agreement with Zhang Zuolin and Feng Yuxiang. Duan, Zhang, and Feng were negotiating with Sun Yatsen on national reunification until the latter succumbed to cancer in 1925. On March 18, 1926 he ordered his troops to gun down protesters, killing dozens. The next month, Zhang defeated Feng and Feng's retreating troops forced Duan into permanent retirement. He fled to Tianjin and later moved to Shanghai where he died. 1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... Chang Tso-Lin (WG) (Chinese: 張作霖, pinyin: Zhāng Zuòlín) (1873 – June 4, 1928), nicknamed the Old Marshall or Mukden Tiger, was a Chinese warlord in Manchuria in the early 20th century. ... Feng Yü-hsiang (Traditional Chinese:馮玉祥, Simplified Chinese: 冯玉祥, pinyin: Féng Yùxíang; 1882-1948) was a warlord during the early years of the Republic of China. ... Sun Yat-sen (November 12, 1866 - March 12, 1925) was a Chinese revolutionary leader and statesman who is considered by many to be the Father of Modern China. He had a significant influence in the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and establishment of the Republic of China. ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 18 is the 77th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (78th in leap years). ... 1926 (MCMXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... Tianjin (Chinese: 天津; Hanyu Pinyin: ; Postal System Pinyin: Tientsin) is one of the four municipalities of the Peoples Republic of China. ... Shanghai (Chinese: 上海 pinyin: (help· info); Shanghainese: Zanhe ) , situated on the banks of the Yangtze River Delta, is Chinas largest city. ...

Duan was also well known as a player and patron of weiqi (Go). He usually won because his opponents feared defeating him. Go is a strategic, two-player board game originating in ancient China between 2000 BC and 200 BC. Go is a popular game in East Asia. ...