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Dublin University is a constituency in Ireland, which has been used to elect members of various legislative bodies including currently Seanad Éireann. Alternative names are University of Dublin or Trinity College, Dublin. As it has been in existence since 1613, except for a brief period 1936-37, it could be considered the country's oldest constituency. Events January - Galileo observes Neptune, but mistakes it for a star and so is not credited with its discovery. ...
1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1937 (MCMXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Summary
| From | To | Chamber | Members | | 1613 | 1800 | House of Commons of Ireland | 2 | | 1801 | 1832 | House of Commons of the United Kingdom | 1 | | 1832 | 1922 | House of Commons of the United Kingdom | 2 | | 1921 | 1922 | House of Commons of Southern Ireland | 4 | | 1922 | 1923 | Dáil Éireann | 4 | | 1923 | 1937 | Dáil Éireann | 3 | | 1938 | date | Seanad Éireann | 3 | Note on official names: (1923) Electoral Act 1923, "Dublin University"; (1938) Seanad Electoral (University Members) Act 1937, "the University of Dublin shall be a constituency (in this Act referred to as the Dublin University constituency)."
Representation House of Commons of Ireland This university constituency was first enfranchised as a Parliamentary constituency in 1613. It was given two members in the Parliament of Ireland. A university constituency is a constituency, used in elections to a legislature, that represents a university rather than a geographical area. ...
This article is about the legislature abolished in 1801. ...
The university was not represented in the Parliament of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, under the Instrument of Government, after it was established in 1654. Following the restoration of the King in 1660 the Parliament of Ireland was re-established and the constituency again returned two Members of Parliament. See First Protectorate Parliament for the list of Irish constituencies during the Protectorate. Motto: PAX QUÃRITUR BELLO (Latin: Peace is obtained by war) Capital London Head of State Lord Protector Parliament First, Second and Third Protectorate Parliaments The Protectorate in British history refers to the period 1653â59 during which the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland was governed by Lords Protector. ...
The Instrument of Government was Englands first codified constitution. ...
A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a parliament; in the Westminster system, specifically to the lower house. ...
The First Protectorate Parliament was summoned by the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell under the terms of the Instrument of Government. ...
House of Commons of the United Kingdom The Act of Union 1800 provided for the Parliament of Ireland to be merged with the Parliament of Great Britain, to form the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The 300 seats in the Irish House of Commons were reduced to 100 Irish members in the United Kingdom House of Commons. As part of the reduction the University was only to have one seat in Parliament. A university constituency is a constituency, used in elections to a legislature, that represents a university rather than a geographical area. ...
The Union Jack, flag of the newly formed United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ...
1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
In the United Kingdom each of the electoral areas or divisions called constituencies elects one or more members to a parliament or assembly. ...
The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ...
The neutrality of this article is disputed. ...
The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative institution in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories (it alone has parliamentary sovereignty). ...
The Houses of Parliament, seen over Westminster Bridge The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative institution in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories (it alone has parliamentary sovereignty). ...
The Irish House of Commons by Francis Wheatley (1780). ...
The House of Commons is a component of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also includes the Sovereign and the House of Lords. ...
The union took effect on 1 January 1801. There was no new election for the members of the 1st Parliament of the United Kingdom, as the House of Commons was composed of members elected to the previous Parliaments of Ireland and Great Britain. January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ...
The Union Jack, flag of the newly formed United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. ...
The Houses of Parliament, seen over Westminster Bridge The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative institution in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories (it alone has parliamentary sovereignty). ...
Irish constituencies with two members to be reduced to one, had their first United Kingdom MP selected by the drawing of lots. The Hon. George Knox was chosen to sit in the House of Commons for the University. British House of Commons Canadian House of Commons In some bicameral parliaments of a Westminster System, the House of Commons has historically been the name of the elected lower house. ...
As a result of the Irish part of the Reform Act 1832 the University was given a second seat in Parliament. The Reform Act of 1832 (known also as the Great Reform Act and The Parliamentary Reform Act 1832) introduced wide-ranging changes to electoral franchise legislation in the United Kingdom. ...
Dublin University continued to be represented in the House of Commons until the dissolution of Parliament on 26 October 1922, shortly before the Irish Free State became a dominion outside the United Kingdom on 6 December 1922. October 26 is the 299th day of the year (300th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 66 days remaining. ...
1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
The Irish Free State (Irish: Saorstát Ãireann) (1922â1937) was the name of the state comprising the 26 of Irelands 32 counties that were separated from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Irish Free State Agreement (or Anglo-Irish Treaty) signed by British and...
December 6 is the 340th day (341st on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
House of Commons of Southern Ireland The Government of Ireland Act 1920 established a devolved home rule legislature, within the United Kingdom, for twenty-six Irish counties which were designated Southern Ireland. An Act to Provide for the Better Government of Ireland, more usually the Government of Ireland Act, 1920 (this is its official short title; the formal citation is 10 & 11 Geo. ...
Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Capital Dublin Head of State King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Head of Government Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Chairman of the Provisional Government from Jan 1922. ...
Dublin University was given four seats in the House of Commons of Southern Ireland. The seats were filled by Unionist MPs who were returned unopposed. They were the only MPs who attended the abortive first meeting of the House. House of Commons of Southern Ireland was the lower house of the Irish parliament created by the Government of Ireland Act, passed in 1920, during the Irish War of Independence. ...
The Parliament was dissolved as part of the arrangements under the Anglo-Irish Treaty in 1922. Signature page of the Anglo-Irish Treaty The Anglo-Irish Treaty, officially called the Articles of association between Ireland and the British Empire, was a treaty between the Government of the United Kingdom and representatives of the (extra-judicial) Irish Republic which concluded the Anglo-Irish War. ...
Dáil Éireann In the United Kingdom general election, 1918 Sinn Féin contested the election on the basis that they would not take seats in the United Kingdom Parliament but would establish a revolutionary assembly in Dublin. The United Kingdom general election of 1918 held on 14th December 1918, after the Representation of the People Act 1918. ...
Sinn Féin (pronounced in English, in Irish) is a name used by a series of Irish political movements of the 20th century, each of which claimed sole descent from the original party established by Arthur Griffith in 1905. ...
The University was, in Irish republican theory, entitled to return two Teachtaí Dála (known in English as Deputies) in 1918 to serve in the Irish Republic's First Dáil. This revolutionary body assembled on 21 January 1919. A Teachta Dála (Irish for Dáil Deputy, pronounced chock-ta dawla) is a member of Dáil Ãireann, the lower chamber of the Irish Oireachtas or National Parliament. ...
The First Dáil (Irish: An Chéad Dáil) was Dáil Ãireann as it convened from 1919â1921. ...
January 21 is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
In republican theory every MP elected in Ireland, including two unionists from Dublin University, was a member of the First Dáil. In practice only Sinn Féin members participated. The First Dáil (Irish: An Chéad Dáil) was Dáil Ãireann as it convened from 1919â1921. ...
The First Dáil, passed a motion at its last meeting on 10 May 1921, the first three parts of which make explicit the republican view. - 1. That the Parliamentary elections which are to take place during the present month be regarded as elections to Dáil Éireann.
- 2. That all deputies duly returned at these elections be regarded as members of Dáil Éireann and allowed to take their seats on subscribing to the proposed Oath of Allegiance.
- 3. That the present Dáil dissolve automatically as soon as the new body has been summoned by the President and called to order.
The Second Dáil first met on 16 August 1921, thereby dissolving the First Dáil. The Second Dáil was Dáil Ãireann as it convened from 16th August, 1921 until 8th June, 1922. ...
August 16 is the 228th day of the year (229th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...
Sinn Féin had decided to use the polls for the Northern Ireland House of Commons and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland as an election for the Irish Republic's Second Dáil. No actual voting was necessary in Southern Ireland as all the seats were filled by unopposed returns. Except for this University all other constituencies elected Sinn Féin TDs. The University elected four Independent Unionist members unopposed. As with the First Dáil, those Deputies could have joined the Dáil if they chose. Parliament Buildings in Northern Ireland The seat of the House of Commons from 1932 to 1972. ...
House of Commons of Southern Ireland was the lower house of the Irish parliament created by the Government of Ireland Act, passed in 1920, during the Irish War of Independence. ...
The Second Dáil was Dáil Ãireann as it convened from 16th August, 1921 until 8th June, 1922. ...
Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Capital Dublin Head of State King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Head of Government Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Chairman of the Provisional Government from Jan 1922. ...
The Third Dáil elected in 1922 was, in United Kingdom law, the constituent assembly for the Irish Free State. From this time the Dáil represented only the twenty-six Irish counties and not the six counties of Northern Ireland. Non-Sinn Féin Deputies, including those from the University, began to participate in the Dáil. The Third Dáil, also known as the Provisional Parliament or the Constituent Assembly, was the parliament of the post-partition twenty-six county Irish state which met from 9th September, 1922 until 9th August 1923. ...
A constituent assembly is a body elected with the purpose of drafting, and in some cases, adopting a constitution. ...
The Irish Free State (Irish: Saorstát Ãireann) (1922â1937) was the name of the state comprising the 26 of Irelands 32 counties that were separated from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Irish Free State Agreement (or Anglo-Irish Treaty) signed by British and...
Dieu et mon droit (motto) (French for God and my right)2 Northern Irelands location within the UK Main language English Other recognised languages Irish, Ulster Scots Capital and largest city Belfast First Minister Office suspended Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Peter Hain MP Area - Total Ranked 4th...
In the Electoral Act 1923 (No. 12/1923), the Irish Free State defined its own Dáil constituencies. Dublin University was reduced to three seats. The Irish Free State (Irish: Saorstát Ãireann) (1922â1937) was the name of the state comprising the 26 of Irelands 32 counties that were separated from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Irish Free State Agreement (or Anglo-Irish Treaty) signed by British and...
The Constitution (Amendment No. 23) Act 1936 (No. 17/1936) repealed the Irish Free State constitutional provision for University representation in Dáil Éireann, with effect from the next dissolution of the Oireachtas which took place on 14 June 1937. The Irish Free State (Irish: Saorstát Ãireann) (1922â1937) was the name of the state comprising the 26 of Irelands 32 counties that were separated from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Irish Free State Agreement (or Anglo-Irish Treaty) signed by British and...
June 14 is the 165th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (166th in leap years), with 200 days remaining. ...
1937 (MCMXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Seanad Éireann When Ireland adopted a new constitution, in 1937, this provided for the universities to be represented in a re-established Seanad Éireann (the Free State Seanad having been abolished in 1936). The Seanad Electoral (University Members) Act 1937 (No. 30/1937) gave effect to the new constititional provision. The election to the Seanad took place in 1938. The 2nd Seanad first met on 27 April 1938. 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
April 27 is the 117th day of the year (118th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 248 days remaining. ...
1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Dublin University sends three members to the Seanad. Recent reform proposals to the Seanad may lead to the end of university representation or to its modification to permit the graduates of other tertiary educational establishments than Dublin University and the National University of Ireland to participate in university Seanad elections. No decision has yet been made. The National University of Ireland (NUI) is a federal university system of constituent universities, previously called constituent colleges, and recognised colleges set up under the Irish Universities Act, 1908, and significantly amended by the Universities Act, 1997. ...
Boundaries This constituency was the non-territorial University constituency of Dublin University also sometimes referred to as Trinity College, Dublin. A university constituency is a constituency, used in elections to a legislature, that represents a university rather than a geographical area. ...
The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin or more commonly Trinity College, Dublin (TCD) was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, is the only constituent college of the University of Dublin, Irelands oldest university. ...
The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity of Queen Elizabeth near Dublin or more commonly Trinity College, Dublin was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, and is the only constituent college of the University of Dublin, Irelands oldest university. ...
Electorate The electorate before 1832 comprised the provost, fellows and scholars of the University. From 1832 the electorate also included every graduate of the University with a M.A. degree. When electoral registration was introduced, in 1832, there were 2,073 voters on the register. It is likely that most of them were also qualified to vote in one or more of the territorial constituencies. It was characteristic of the University constituencies in the UK Parliament that plural voting was the norm. The plurality electoral system (or first past the post electoral system), is a voting system for single-member districts. ...
In 1918 the electorate was extended to include all registered graduates of the University and some female voters were allowed for the first time. Male graduates qualified to vote if they had attained the age of 21 but female ones had to be at least 30 to acquire the franchise. There were 4,541 voters registered for the 1918 general election. Most, if not all, of those electors would have been plural voters also entitled to vote in a territorial constituency. The plurality electoral system (or first past the post electoral system), is a voting system for single-member districts. ...
In the Electoral Act 1923 (No. 12/1923), the Irish Free State abolished plural voting for University constituencies and enfranchised women on the same terms as men. Qualified voters could then decide whether to register for a University or a territorial constituency but not for both. Universal adult suffrage was not introduced in the UK until 1928. Plural voting was not abolished for UK elections until 1950. The Irish Free State (Irish: Saorstát Ãireann) (1922â1937) was the name of the state comprising the 26 of Irelands 32 counties that were separated from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland under the Irish Free State Agreement (or Anglo-Irish Treaty) signed by British and...
The qualifications for an elector to be registered as a University voter were set out in Section 1(2)(c) of the 1923 Act. They were to be registered at "the University constituency comprising a university in which he or she has received a degree other than an honorary degree or, in the case of the University of Dublin, has received such degree as aforesaid, or obtained a foundation scholarship, or, if a woman, obtained a non-foundation scholarship".
Politics of the constituency Throughout the history of this constituency, during the union, it supported (usualy very strongly) Tory, Conservative and Unionist candidates (including the Liberal Unionist and Independent Unionist members). The only partial exception was the tenure of the Whig MP, William Plunket, in 1812-1827. It should be noted that Plunket accepted office in what in retrospect are considered Tory governments. Given the state of the party system in the early nineteenth century, when William Pitt the Younger (now considered a Tory Prime Minister) called himself a Whig, it is not too surprising that Plunket was his Attorney General for Ireland. It is surprising that Plunket did not follow most of Pitt's supporters in calling himself a Tory soon after the Prime Minister's death. It is astonishing that a Whig was again Attorney General for Ireland in the Earl of Liverpool's very Tory ministry between 1822 and 1827. Plunket was perhaps more an eighteenth century than a nineteenth century Whig, so as to be acceptable to the university electorate. The Right Honourable William Pitt, the Younger (28 May 1759â23 January 1806) was a British politician during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. ...
The Attorney-General for Ireland was an Irish and then (from the Act of Union 1800) United Kingdom government office. ...
Robert Banks Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool (June 7, 1770 - December 4, 1828) was a British statesman, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1812 to 1827. ...
Since 1922 most of the representatives of the University have been Independent members of the Oireachtas. The Oireachtas is the National Parliament of the Republic of Ireland. ...
Electoral System Until 1918 and for the 1919 by-election, in elections to fill a single seat, the first past the post system applied. The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ...
In two member elections before 1918 the bloc voting system was used. Voters could cast a vote for one or two candidates, as they chose. The two candidates with the largest number of votes were elected. Bloc voting (or block voting) (also called Plurality-at-large) refers to a class of voting systems which can be used to elect several representatives from a single constituency. ...
In 1918 and for all elections since 1921 the members were elected by the single transferable vote system of proportional representation. This STV ballot for the Australian Senate illustrates group voting tickets. ...
Proportional representation, also known as full representation, is an electoral system in which the overall votes are reflected in the overall outcome of the body or bodies of representatives. ...
Representatives Members of Parliament (Ireland) | 1613-1615 | William Temple, Provost, and Charles Doyne | | William Bedell, Provost, and James Donellan, elected 1628 at bye-election | | William Fitzgerald elected in place of Bedell, who resigned | | 1634-1635 | Sir James Ware, Bt, and James Donellan | | 1639-1649 | Sir James Ware, Bt, and William Gilbert | | 1661-1666 | Sir James Ware, Bt, and Lord John Butler | | 1689-1689 * | Sir John Meade and Joseph Coghlan | | 1692-1693 | Sir Cyril Wyeh and William Molyneaux | | 1695-1699 | William Molyneaux and Richard Aldworth | | William Crowe elected in 1698 on the death of Molyneaux | | 1703-1713 | Sir William Robinson and Edward Southwell | | 1713-1714 | Marmaduke Coghill and John Elwood | | 1715-1727 | Marmaduke Coghill and Samuel Dopping | | Rt Hon. Edward Hopkins elected in 1721 on the death of Dopping | | 1727-1760 | Rt Hon. Marmaduke Coghill and Rt Hon. Samuel Molyneaux | | John Elwood elected in 1728 on the death on Molyneaux | | Alexander Mac Auley elected in 1739 on the death of Coghill | | Mac Auley was unseated on petition and Philip Tisdall was elected | | Archibald Atcheson elected in 1741 on the death of Elwood | | 1761-1768 | Rt Hon. Philip Tisdall and William Clement | | 1769-1776 | Rt Hon. Philip Tisdall and Sir Capel Molyneaux, Bt | | 1776-1783 | Hon. Richard Hely-Hutchinson and Rt Hon. Walter Burgh | | Hely-Hutchinson was unseated by petition in 1778 and John Fitzgibbon elected | | Burgh was appointed Chief Baron of the Exchequer in 1782 and Lawrence Parsons was elected | | 1783-1790 | Lawrence Parsons and Arthur Browne | | 1790-1797 | Arthur Browne and Rt Hon. Francis Hely-Hutchinson | | 1798-1800 | Arthur Browne and Hon. George Knox | - *Patriot Parliament called by James II after he had abdicated the throne.
Events January - Galileo observes Neptune, but mistakes it for a star and so is not credited with its discovery. ...
Events June 2 - First Récollet missionaries arrive at Quebec City, from Rouen, France. ...
Notable William Temples include: William Temple, 17th century British politician, employer of Jonathan Swift William Temple, Acting Governor of Delaware (1846-1847) William Temple, Archbishop of York (1929-1942) and Archbishop of Canterbury (1942-1944) William Temple, VC, recipient of the Victoria Cross Rev. ...
William Bedell (1571 - February 7, 1642) was an Anglican churchman. ...
Events March 1 - writs were issued in February 1628 by Charles I of England that every county in England (not just seaport towns) pay ship tax by this date. ...
For the U.S. Representative from Connecticut, see William Joseph Fitzgerald. ...
Events Moses Amyrauts Traite de la predestination is published Curaçao captured by the Dutch Treaty of Polianovska First meeting of the Académie française The witchcraft affair at Loudun Jean Nicolet lands at Green Bay, Wisconsin Opening of Covent Garden Market in London English establish a settlement...
Events February 10 - The Académie française in Paris is expanded to become a national academy for the artistic elite. ...
Koko B. Ware & Frankie James Ware aka Koko B. Ware is a professional wrestler. ...
Events January 14 - Connecticuts first constitution, the Fundamental Orders, is adopted. ...
// Events January 30 - King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland is beheaded. ...
Koko B. Ware & Frankie James Ware aka Koko B. Ware is a professional wrestler. ...
William Gilbert William Gilbert was born May 24, 1544, Colchester, England and died November 30, 1603, probably in London. ...
Events January 6 - The fifth monarchy men unsuccessfully attempt to seize control of London. ...
Events September 2 - Great Fire of London: A large fire breaks out in London in the house of Charles IIs baker on Pudding Lane near London Bridge. ...
Koko B. Ware & Frankie James Ware aka Koko B. Ware is a professional wrestler. ...
People named John Butler include: John Butler (pioneer) (1728-1796), a United States pioneer involved in the American Revolutionary War. ...
Events Louis XIV of France passed the Code Noir, allowing the full use of slaves in the French colonies. ...
Events Louis XIV of France passed the Code Noir, allowing the full use of slaves in the French colonies. ...
Events February 13 - Massacre of Glencoe March 1 - The Salem witch trials begin in Salem Village, Massachusetts Bay Colony with the charging of three women with witchcraft. ...
Events January 11 - Eruption of Mt. ...
Events January 27 - Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ahmed II to Mustafa II (1695-1703) July 17 - The Bank of Scotland is founded by an Act of Parliament of the old Scottish Parliament. ...
Events January 26 - Treaty of Karlowitz signed March 30 - the tenth Sikh Master, Guru Gobind Singh created the Khalsa. ...
William Crowe (1745 - 1829), poet, born at Midgham, Berks, the son of a carpenter, was educated as a foundationer at Winchester, whence he proceeded to Oxford, where he became Public Orator. ...
Events January 4 - Palace of Whitehall in London is destroyed by fire. ...
Events February 2 - Earthquake in Aquila, Italy February 4 - In Japan, the 47 samurai commit seppuku (ritual suicide) February 14 - Earthquake in Norcia, Italy April 21 - Company of Quenching of Fire (ie. ...
// Events April 11 - War of the Spanish Succession: Treaty of Utrecht June 23 - French residents of Acadia given one year to declare allegiance to Britain or leave Nova Scotia Canada first Orrery built by George Graham Ongoing events Great Northern War (1700-1721) War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1713...
William Robinson (1838 - 1935) was a practical gardener and journalist whose ideas about wild gardens spurred the movement that is still recognized as the English cottage garden, an outgrowth of the British Arts and Crafts movement. ...
// Events April 11 - War of the Spanish Succession: Treaty of Utrecht June 23 - French residents of Acadia given one year to declare allegiance to Britain or leave Nova Scotia Canada first Orrery built by George Graham Ongoing events Great Northern War (1700-1721) War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1713...
// Events August 1 - George, elector of Hanover becomes King George I of Great Britain. ...
// Events July 24 - Spanish treasure fleet of ten ships under admiral Ubilla leave Havana, Cuba for Spain. ...
Events 1727 to 1800 - Lt. ...
Cnwb 23:54, 30 August 2005 (UTC) Categories: Possible copyright violations ...
// Events Pope Innocent XIII becomes pope Johann Sebastian Bach composes the Brandenburg Concertos April 4 - Robert Walpole becomes the first prime minister of Britain September 10 - Treaty of Nystad is signed, bringing an end to the Great Northern War November 2 - Peter I is proclaimed Emperor of All the Russias...
Events 1727 to 1800 - Lt. ...
1760 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
Events Astronomical aberration discovered by the astronomer James Bradley Swedish academy of sciences founded at Uppsala The founding of the University of Havana (Universidad de la Habana), Cubas most well-established university. ...
Events January 1 - Bouvet Island is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier. ...
1761 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
1768 was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
1769 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
This article is about the year 1776. ...
This article is about the year 1776. ...
1783 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
John Fitzgibbon may refer to the 1st Earl of Clare or to the 2nd Earl of Clare. ...
1783 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
1790 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
1790 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
1797 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
1798 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
1800 (MDCCC) was an common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
James II of England and VII of Scotland (14 October 1633â16 September 1701) became King of England, King of Scots, and King of Ireland on 6 February 1685. ...
Members of Parliament (United Kingdom) 1801-1922 Key to parties: C Conservative, Ind N Independent Nationalist, Ind U Independent Unionist, L Liberal, LU Liberal Unionist, N Nationalist (Irish Parliamentary Party), T Tory, U Unionist, W Whig. Changes of party name in 1832 and 1886 are indicated i.e. (T,C) and (C,U). The Conservative Party is one of the two largest political parties in the United Kingdom and the most successful party in political history based on election victories. ...
The Liberal Party was one of the two major British political parties from the early 19th century until the 1920s, and a third party of varying strength and importance up to 1988, when it merged with the Social Democratic Party (the SDP) to form a new party which would become...
This article is part of or related to the Liberalism series Categories: Politics stubs | Liberal related stubs | UK political parties | Historical liberal parties ...
In 1882 Charles Stewart Parnell, the leader of the Nationalist Party, formed the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), replacing the Home Rule League, as a parliamentary party with strict rules. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
In the Irish context, Unionists form a group of largely (though not exclusively) Protestant people in Ireland, of all social classes, who wish to see the continuation of the 1801 Act of Union, as amended by the Government of Ireland Act 1920, under which the Northern Ireland provincial state created...
While the Whigs (along with the Tories) are often described as one of the two political parties in late 17th to mid 19th century Great Britain, it is more accurate to describe them as loose political groupings or tendencies. ...
January 14 is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1765 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
June 13 is the 164th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (165th in leap years), with 201 days remaining. ...
Naval Battle of Navarino by Carneray 1827 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
July 10 is the 191st day (192nd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 174 days remaining. ...
1842 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...
William Conyngham Plunket, 1st Baron Plunket (July 1, 1764) - (January 5, 1854) was an Irish politician and lawyer who eventually became Lord Chancellor of Ireland. ...
July 1 is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 183 days remaining. ...
1764 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
January 5 is the 5th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1854 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
John Wilson Croker (December 20, 1780 - August 10, 1857) was a British statesman and author. ...
December 20 is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1780 was a leap year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...
August 10 is the 222nd day of the year (223rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
Thomas Langlois Lefroy (8 January 1776 â 4 May, 1869) was an Irish politican and judge. ...
January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article is about the year 1776. ...
May 4 is the 124th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (125th in leap years). ...
1869 (MDCCCLXIX) is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...
December 11 is the 345th day (346th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1799 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
June 30 is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 184 days remaining. ...
1876 (MDCCCLXXVI) is a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
June 23 is the 174th day of the year (175th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 191 days remaining. ...
1783 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
December 19 is the 353rd day of the year (354th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
George Alexander Hamilton (1802â17 September 1871) was a minor British Conservative politician and later a prominent civil servant. ...
August 29 is the 241st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (242nd in leap years), with 124 days remaining. ...
--69. ...
September 17 is the 260th day of the year (261st in leap years). ...
1871 (MDCCCLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
The Rt. ...
December 26 is the 360th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, 361st in leap years. ...
1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
December 9 is the 343rd day (344th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1882 (MDCCCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
January 12 is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1890 (MDCCCXC) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar). ...
James Whiteside (1804-1876) Irish judge, son of William Whiteside, a clergyman of the Church of Ireland, was born in August 1804, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, being called to the Irish bar in 1830. ...
August 12 is the 224th day of the year (225th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1804 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
November 25 is the 329th (in leap years the 330th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1876 (MDCCCLXXVI) is a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
November 12 is the 316th day of the year (317th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 49 days remaining. ...
1816 was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
October 20 is the 293rd day of the year (294th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 72 days remaining. ...
1869 (MDCCCLXIX) is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...
July 5 is the 186th day of the year (187th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 179 days remaining. ...
1819 common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
August 30 is the 242nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (243rd in leap years), with 123 days remaining. ...
-1...
September 24 is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years). ...
1897 (MDCCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
John Thomas Ball (1815-1898), Irish lawyer and politician. ...
July 24 is the 205th day (206th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 160 days remaining. ...
The Battle of New Orleans 1815 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in Leap years). ...
1898 (MDCCCXCVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
David Robert Plunket, 1st Baron Rathmore (December 3, 1838) - (August 22, 1919) was an Irish politician. ...
December 3 is the 337th (in leap years the 338th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
| Jöns Jakob Berzelius, discoverer of protein 1838 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
August 22 is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining. ...
1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
Edward Gibson, 1st Baron Ashbourne (September 4, 1837 - May 22, 1913) was an Irish lawyer and Lord Chancellor of Ireland. ...
September 4 is the 247th day of the year (248th in leap years). ...
| Queen Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom (1837 - 1901) 1837 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
May 22 is the 142nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (143rd in leap years). ...
1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday. ...
February 17 is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
April 19 is the 109th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (110th in leap years). ...
1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Dodgson Hamilton Madden (28 March 1840-6 March 1928) was an Irish Unionist MP in the United Kingdom Parliament and subsequently a Judge. ...
March 28 is the 87th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (88th in Leap years). ...
1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
March 6 is the 65th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (66th in Leap years). ...
1928 (MCMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Edward Carson HMSO image The Right Honourable Edward Henry Carson, Baron Carson, PC (February 9, 1854 â October 22, 1935) was a leader of the Irish Unionists, a Barrister and a Judge. ...
February 9 is the 40th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1854 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
October 22 is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 70 days remaining. ...
1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
William Edward Hartpole Lecky, OM (26 March 1838â22 October 1903) was an Irish historian and publicist. ...
March 26 is the 85th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (86th in leap years). ...
| Jöns Jakob Berzelius, discoverer of protein 1838 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
October 22 is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 70 days remaining. ...
1903 (MCMIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
James Henry Mussen Campbell, 1st Baron Glenavy (April 4, 1851) - (March 22, 1931) was an Irish lawyer and Lord Chancellor of Ireland. ...
April 4 is the 94th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (95th in leap years). ...
1851 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
22 March is the 81st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (82nd in Leap years). ...
1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ...
May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ...
1852 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
May 11 is the 131st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (132nd in leap years). ...
1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Sir Robert Henry Woods (1865-8 September 1938) was an Irish Independent Unionist MP in the United Kingdom Parliament. ...
September 8 is the 251st day of the year (252nd in leap years). ...
1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ...
1857 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
October 27 is the 300th day of the year (301st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 65 days remaining. ...
1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Deputies 1921-1937 and Senators from 1938 Note: MPs in the House of Commons of Southern Ireland 1921-1922 are included as they were potential members of Dáil Éireann. Key to parties: Ind Independent, Ind U Independent Unionist, Lab Irish Labour Party, Soc Lab Socialist Labour Party. Logo of the Irish Labour Party The Irish Labour Party (Irish: Páirti an Lucht Oibre) is the third largest political party in the Republic of Ireland. ...
The Socialist Labour Party was a political party in Ireland in the mid 1970s to early 1980s formed under the leadership of the late Matt Merrigan (General Secretary, A.T.G.W.U.) and Noel Browne (TD). ...
Note: Robinson was an Irish Labour Party Senator 1977-1981. 1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calaber). ...
February 18 is the 49th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1952 (MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
July 12 is the 193rd day (194th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 172 days remaining. ...
1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...
December 6 is the 340th day (341st on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article is about the year. ...
February 28 is the 59th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...
April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ...
This article is about the year. ...
1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calaber). ...
October 13 is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years). ...
1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1944 calendar). ...
1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calaber). ...
February 18 is the 49th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1952 (MCMLII) was a Leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calaber). ...
October 13 is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years). ...
1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1944 calendar). ...
January is the first month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ...
1959 (MCMLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
January 21 is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This page refers to the year 1979. ...
1954 (MCMLIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
September 11 is the 254th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (255th in leap years). ...
1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
August 17 is the 229th day of the year (230th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1951 (MCMLI) was a common year starting on Monday; see its calendar. ...
February 11 is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1904 (MCMIV) was a leap year starting on a Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1976 (MCMLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1976 calendar). ...
July 13 is the 194th day (195th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 171 days remaining. ...
1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
June 11 is the 162nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (163rd in leap years), with 203 days remaining. ...
1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...
May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ...
1909 (MCMIX) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
June 7 is the 158th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (159th in leap years), with 207 days remaining. ...
1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ...
July 13 is the 194th day (195th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 171 days remaining. ...
1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
June 11 is the 162nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (163rd in leap years), with 203 days remaining. ...
1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...
May 19 is the 139th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (140th in leap years). ...
1909 (MCMIX) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
June 7 is the 158th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (159th in leap years), with 207 days remaining. ...
1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ...
Mary Robinson (Irish name Máire Mhic RóibÃn; born 21 May 1944) was the first female President of Ireland, serving from 1990 to 1997, and the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, from 1997 to 2002. ...
May 21 is the 141st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (142nd in leap years). ...
1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1944 calendar). ...
Dr. Noel Christopher Browne (20 December 1915-21 May 1997) was an Irish politician and doctor. ...
December 20 is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
May 23 is the 143rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (144th in leap years). ...
1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Conor Cruise OBrien (born 3 November 1917) is an Irish politician, writer and academic. ...
November 3 is the 307th day of the year (308th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 58 days remaining. ...
1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ...
Mrs Justice Catherine McGuinness, a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ireland and President of the Law Reform Commission [1], was born in Belfast in November 1934 and educated in Belfast and Dublin (Alexandra College, Trinity College Dublin and the Kings Inns). ...
November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 47 days remaining. ...
1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Shane Ross is an Irish politician and an independent member of Seanad Eireann. ...
July 11 is the 192nd day (193rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 173 days remaining. ...
1949 (MCMXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1949 calendar). ...
Mrs Justice Catherine McGuinness, a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ireland and President of the Law Reform Commission [1], was born in Belfast in November 1934 and educated in Belfast and Dublin (Alexandra College, Trinity College Dublin and the Kings Inns). ...
November 14 is the 318th day of the year (319th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 47 days remaining. ...
1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
October 23 is the 296th day of the year (297th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 69 days remaining. ...
1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...
Senator David Norris David Norris is an Irish gay rights campaigner, former university lecturer and longtime member of Seanad Éireann (the Irish Senate). ...
July 1 is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 183 days remaining. ...
1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1944 calendar). ...
Mary Henry is an Irish politician and an independent member of the 22nd Seanad Ãireann. ...
May 11 is the 131st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (132nd in leap years). ...
1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ...
Elections From 1832 (when registers of electors were first prepared) a turnout figure is given, for the percentage of the registered electors who voted. If the number of registered electors eligible to take part in a contested election is unknown, then the last known electorate figure is used to calculate an estimated turnout. If the numbers of registered electors and electors taking part in the poll are known, an exact turnout figure is calculated. In two member bloc vote elections (in which an elector could cast one or two votes as he chose), where the exact number of electors participating is unknown, an estimated turnout figure is given. This is calculated by dividing the total number of votes cast by two. To the extent that electors used only one of their votes the estimated turnout figure is an underestimate.
House of Commons (United Kingdom) - 1801 (1 January) continued from former Parliament of Ireland (no new election)
- Hon. George Knox (T)
- 1802 (14 July) general election
- Hon. George Knox (T) 39 (57.35%)
- William Conyngham Plunket (W) 29 (42.65%)
- Majority 10 (14.71%)
- Knox appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
- 1805 (28 March) by-election
- Hon. George Knox (T): Unopposed
- 1805 (6 November) general election (poll 1 day)
- Hon. George Knox (T) 35 (52.24%)
- John Leslie Foster (T) 32 (47.76%)
- Majority 3 (4.48%)
- 1807 (13 May) general election (poll 1 day)
- John Leslie Foster (T) 46 (92.00%)
- Thomas Thornton Macklin 4 (8.00%)
- Majority 42 (84.00%)
- 1812 (12 October) general election
- Rt Hon. William Conyngham Plunket (W): Unopposed
- 1818 (25 June) general election (poll 1 day)
- Rt Hon. William Conyngham Plunket (W) 34 (53.13%)
- John Wilson Croker (T) 30 (46.88%)
- Majority 4 (6.25%)
- 1820 (16 March) general election
- Rt Hon. William Conyngham Plunket (W): Unopposed
- Plunket appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1822 (14 February) by-election
- Rt Hon. William Conyngham Plunket (W): Unopposed
- 1826 (12 June) general election
- Rt Hon. William Conyngham Plunket (W): Unopposed
- Plunket created Baron Plunket
- 1827 (15 May) by-election (poll 2 days)
- John Wilson Croker (T) 38 (42.70%)
- John Henry North (T) 29 (32.58%)
- Thomas Langlois Lefroy (T) 22 (24.72%)
- Majority 9 (10.11%)
- 1830 (5 August) general election (poll 1 day)
- Thomas Langlois Lefroy (T) 33 (43.42%)
- John Wilson Croker (T) 30 (39.47%)
- John Henry North (T) 13 (17.11%)
- Majority 3 (3.95%)
- 1831 (7 May) general election
- Thomas Langlois Lefroy (T) 44 (55.00%)
- Philip Cecil Crampton (W) 36 (45.00%)
- Majority 8 (10.00%)
- 1832 (18 December) general election (2 seats)
- 2,073 electors; 1,726 voted; turnout 83.26%
- Thomas Langlois Lefroy (C) 1,304 (38.27%)
- Frederick Shaw (C) 1,290 (37.86%)
- Philip Cecil Crampton (L) 423 (12.42%)
- Hon. George Ponsonby (L) 390 (11.45%)
- 1835 (8 January) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Thomas Langlois Lefroy (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Frederick Shaw (C): Unopposed
- 1837 (4 August) general election (2 seats)
- 2,100 electors; 940 voted; turnout 44.76%
- Rt Hon. Frederick Shaw (C) 852 (45.39%)
- Rt Hon. Thomas Langlois Lefroy (C) 839 (44.70%)
- Joseph Stock (L) 186 (9.91%)
- 1841 (1 July) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Thomas Langlois Lefroy (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Frederick Shaw (C): Unopposed
- Lefroy appointed Baron of the Court of Exchequer in Ireland
- 1842 (11 February) by-election
- Rt Hon. Joseph Devonsher Jackson (C): Unopposed
- Jackson appointed Justice of the Court of Common Pleas in Ireland
- 1843 (10 February) by-election
- George Alexander Hamilton (C): Unopposed
- 1847 (9 August) general election (2 seats) (poll 4 days)
- 2,100 (1835) electors; 1,190 voted; estimated turnout 56.67%
- George Alexander Hamilton (C) 738 (33.09%)
- Rt Hon. Frederick Shaw (C) 572 (25.65%)
- Joseph Napier (C) 540 (24.48%)
- James McCullagh (L) 374 (16.77%)
- Shaw resigned
- 1848 (19 February) by-election
- Joseph Napier (C): Unopposed
- Napier appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1852 (9 March) by-election
- Joseph Napier (C): Unopposed
- 1852 (13 July) general election (2 seats)
- George Alexander Hamilton (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Joseph Napier (C): Unopposed
- 1857 (4 April) general election (2 seats)
- 1,700 electors; 2,008 votes cast; estimated turnout 59.06%
- Rt Hon. Joseph Napier (C) 829 (41.28%)
- George Alexander Hamilton (C) 791 (39.39%)
- James Anthony Lawson (L) 272 (13.55%)
- John Wilson (L) 116 (5.78%)
- Napier appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland
- 1858 (27 March) by-election
- 1,700 (1857) electors; 939 voted; estimated turnout 55.24%
- Anthony Lefroy (C) 589 (62.73%)
- Arthur Edward Gayer (C) 350 (37.27%)
- Majority 239 (25.45%)
- Hamilton resigned
- 1859 (11 February) by-election
- Rt Hon. James Whiteside (C): Unopposed
- 1859 (30 April) general election (2 seats)
- Anthony Lefroy (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. James Whiteside (C): Unopposed
- 1865 (19 July) general election (2 seats)
- 1,700 electors; 2,797 votes cast; estimated turnout 82.26%
- Rt Hon. James Whiteside (C) 1,210 (41.28%)
- Anthony Lefroy (C) 1,045 (39.39%)
- John Thomas Ball (L) 542 (13.55%)
- Whiteside appointed Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
- 1866 (30 July) by-election
- Rt Hon. John Edward Walsh (C): Unopposed
- Walsh appointed Master of the Rolls of Ireland
- 1867 (12 February) by-election
- Hedge Eyre Chatterton (C): Unopposed
- Chatterton appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1867 (30 March) by-election
- Hedge Eyre Chatterton (C): Unopposed
- Chatterton appointed Vice-Chancellor of Ireland
- 1867 (27 August) by-election
- Robert Richard Warren (C): Unopposed
- 1868 (23 November) general election (2 seats)
- 2,151 electors; 3,192 votes cast; estimated turnout 74.20%
- Anthony Lefroy (C) 1,156 (36.22%)
- John Thomas Ball (C) 1,077 (33.74%)
- Sir Edward Grogan, Bt (C) 743 (23.28%)
- Thomas Ebenezer Webb (L) 216 (6.77%)
- Lefroy resigned
- 1870 (14 February) by-election
- Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- 1874 (2 February) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. John Thomas Ball (C): Unopposed
- Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- Ball appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1874 (16 March) by-election
- Rt Hon. John Thomas Ball (C): Unopposed
- Ball appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland
- 1875 (21 January) by-election
- 2,438 electors; 2,507 voted; estimated turnout 51.42%
- Edward Gibson (C) 1,210 (48.26%)
- Alexander Edward Miller (C) 759 (30.28%)
- Anthony Traill (C) 538 (21.46%)
- Majority 451 (17.99%)
- Plunket appointed Solicitor General for Ireland
- 1875 (11 February) by-election
- Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- Gibson appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1877 (13 February) by-election
- Edward Gibson (C): Unopposed
- 1880 (30 March) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Edward Gibson (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- Gibson created Baron Ashbourne and appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland; Plunket appointed First Commissioner of Works
- 1885 (30 June) by-election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Hugh Holmes (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- 1885 (24 November) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Hugh Holmes (C): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (C): Unopposed
- 1886 (8 July) general election (2 seats)
- 4,155 electors; 3,831 votes cast; estimated turnout 46.10%
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (U) 1,865 (48.68%)
- Rt Hon. Hugh Holmes (U) 1,855 (48.42%)
- Hugh Herbert Johnston (N) 56 (1.46%)
- Edward Patrick Sarsfield Counsell (N) 55 (1.44%)
- Holmes appointed Attorney General for Ireland; Plunket appointed First Commissioner of Works
- 1886 (13 August) by-election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Hugh Holmes (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (U): Unopposed
- Holmes appointed Judge
- 1887 (12 July) by-election
- 4,092 electors; 2,088 votes cast; turnout 51.03%
- Dodgson Hamilton Madden (U) 1,376 (65.90%)
- Hon. Richard Clare Parsons (U) 712 (34.10%)
- Majority 664 (31.80%)
- Madden appointed Solicitor General for Ireland
- 1888 (3 February) by-election
- Dodgson Hamilton Madden (U): Unopposed
- 1892 (8 July) general election (2 seats)
- 4,352 electors; 4,694 votes cast; estimated turnout 53.93%
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (U) 2,188 (46.61%)
- Edward Henry Carson (U) 1,609 (34.28%)
- James Corry Jones Lowry (U) 897 (19.11%)
- 1895 (13 July) general election (2 seats)
- Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. David Robert Plunket (U): Unopposed
- Plunket created Baron Rathmore
- 1895 (6 December) by-election
- 4,506 electors; 2,768 voted; turnout 61.43%
- William Edward Hartpole Lecky (LU) 1,757 (63.48%)
- George Wright (U) 1,011 (36.52%)
- Majority 746 (26.95%)
- Carson appointed Solicitor General for England
- 1900 (16 May) by-election
- Rt Hon. Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- 1900 (1 October) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. Sir Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. William Edward Hartpole Lecky (LU): Unopposed
- Lecky resigned
- 1903 (5 March) by-election
- 4,553 electors; 2,913 voted; turnout 63.98%
- James Henry Mussen Campbell (U) 1,492 (51.22%)
- Arthur Warren Samuels (U) 1,421 (48.78%)
- Majority 71 (2.44%)
- 1906 (13 January) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. James Henry Mussen Campbell (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Sir Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- 1910 (15 January) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. James Henry Mussen Campbell (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Sir Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- 1910 (3 December) general election (2 seats)
- Rt Hon. James Henry Mussen Campbell (U): Unopposed
- Rt Hon. Sir Edward Henry Carson (U): Unopposed
- Campbell appointed Attorney General for Ireland
- 1916 (15 April) by-election
- Rt Hon. James Henry Mussen Campbell (U): Unopposed
- Campbell appointed Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
- 1917 (5 February) by-election
- 4,138 electors; 2,520 voted; turnout 60.90%
- Arthur Warren Samuels (U) 1,841 (73.06%)
- Sir Robert Henry Woods (U) 679 (26.94%)
- Majority 1,162 (46.11%)
- Samuels appointed Solicitor General for Ireland
- 1917 (5 October) by-election
- Arthur Warren Samuels (U): Unopposed
- 1918 (21 December) general election (2 seats) (polling 16-20 December)
- 4,541 electors; 2,954 voted; turnout 59.39%; quota 985
- First preference votes
- Rt Hon. Arthur Warren Samuels (U) 1,273 (43.09%) (elected)
- Sir Robert Henry Woods (Ind U) 793 (26.84%)
- William Morgan Jellett (U) 631 (21.36%)
- Stephen Lucius Gwynn (Ind N) 257 (8.70%)
- Second and third counts: Distribution of Samuels' surplus and Gwynn's votes
- Rt Hon. Arthur Warren Samuels (U) (-288) 985 (elected)
- Sir Robert Henry Woods (Ind U) (+301) 1,094 (elected)
- William Morgan Jellett (U) and non-transferable (+244) 875 (runner up)
- Stephen Lucius Gwynn (Ind N) (-257) 0 (eliminated)
- Note: The Times edition of 23 December 1918 reported that the Provost of the University, as returning officer, did not announce the figures. It was ascertained that Woods had 1,094 votes when elected. The above is the best reconstruction of the later counts which is possible with the available information.
- Samuels appointed Judge
- 1919 (28 July) by-election
- William Morgan Jellett (U): Unopposed
- This was the last UK Parliament election held in the 26 counties which became the Irish Free State
January 1 is the first day of the calendar year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. ...
This article is about the legislature abolished in 1801. ...
July 14 is the 195th day (196th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 170 days remaining. ...
In the United Kingdom, there are at least six Lords of the Treasury who serve concurrently. ...
March 28 is the 87th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (88th in Leap years). ...
November 6 is the 310th day of the year (311th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 55 days remaining. ...
May 13 is the 133rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (134th in leap years). ...
October 12 is the 285th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (286th in leap years). ...
June 25 is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 189 days remaining. ...
March 16 is the 75th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (76th in Leap years). ...
The Attorney-General for Ireland was an Irish and then (from the Act of Union 1800) United Kingdom government office. ...
February 14 is the 45th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
June 12 is the 163rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (164th in leap years), with 202 days remaining. ...
The title of Baron Plunket was created in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1827, and is still extant. ...
May 15 is the 135th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (136th in leap years). ...
August 5 is the 217th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (218th in leap years), with 148 days remaining. ...
May 7 is the 127th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (128th in leap years). ...
December 18 is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
August 4 is the 216th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (217th in leap years), with 149 days remaining. ...
July 1 is the 182nd day of the year (183rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 183 days remaining. ...
The Exchequer of Pleas or Exchequer was one of the three common-law courts of Medieval and Early Modern England. ...
February 11 is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
In United States jurisprudence, Court of Common Pleas is a term referring to a court of certain jurisdiction. ...
February 10 is the 41st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
August 9 is the 221st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (222nd in leap years), with 144 days remaining. ...
February 19 is the 50th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
March 9 is the 68th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (69th in Leap years). ...
July 13 is the 194th day (195th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 171 days remaining. ...
April 4 is the 94th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (95th in leap years). ...
The office of Lord Chancellor of Ireland was the highest judicial office in Ireland from earliest times until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. ...
March 27 is the 86th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (87th in Leap years). ...
February 11 is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
April 30 is the 120th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (121st in leap years), with 245 days remaining, as the last day in April. ...
July 19 is the 200th day (201st in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 165 days remaining. ...
The Four Courts The headquarters of the Irish judicial system since 1804. ...
July 30 is the 211th day (212th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 154 days remaining. ...
The Master of the Rolls is the third most senior judge of England, the Lord Chancellor of Great Britain traditionally being first and the Lord Chief Justice second. ...
February 12 is the 43rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in Leap years). ...
A Vice-Chancellor (commonly called the VC) of a university in the United Kingdom, other Commonwealth countries, and some universities in Hong Kong, is the de facto head of the university. ...
August 27 is the 239th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (240th in leap years), with 126 days remaining. ...
November 23 is the 327th day of the year (328th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 38 days remaining. ...
February 14 is the 45th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
February 2 is the 33rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
March 16 is the 75th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (76th in Leap years). ...
January 21 is the 21st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
February 11 is the 42nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
February 13 is the 44th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in Leap years). ...
Baron Ashbourne is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. ...
The First Commissioner of Works and Public Buildings replaced the First Commissioner of Woods and Forests in 1851. ...
June 30 is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 184 days remaining. ...
November 24 is the 328th day (329th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
July 8 is the 189th day of the year (190th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 176 days remaining. ...
August 13 is the 225th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (226th in leap years), with 140 days remaining. ...
July 12 is the 193rd day (194th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 172 days remaining. ...
February 3 is the 34th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
July 8 is the 189th day of the year (190th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 176 days remaining. ...
July 13 is the 194th day (195th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 171 days remaining. ...
David Robert Plunket, 1st Baron Rathmore (December 3, 1838) - (August 22, 1919) was an Irish politician. ...
December 6 is the 340th day (341st on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
May 16 is the 136th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (137th in leap years). ...
October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
March 5 is the 64th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (65th in leap years). ...
January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
January 15 is the 15th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
December 3 is the 337th (in leap years the 338th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). ...
February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
October 5 is the 278th day of the year (279th in Leap years). ...
December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
December 20 is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
December 23 is the 357th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (358th in leap years). ...
1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...
July 28 is the 209th day (210th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 156 days remaining. ...
Dáil Éireann - 1921 (24 May) general election (4 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind U): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind U): Unopposed
- Gerald Fitzgibbon (Ind U): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind U): Unopposed
- 1922 (16 June) general election (4 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind): Unopposed
- Gerald Fitzgibbon (Ind): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind): Unopposed
- 1923 (27 August) general election (3 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind): Unopposed
- 1927 (9 June) general election (3 seats)
- 2,069 electors; 1,589 voted; turnout 76.80%; quota 398
- First preference votes
- William Edward Thrift (Ind) 614 (38.64%) (elected)
- Sir James Craig (Ind) 356 (22.40%)
- Bolton C. Waller (Ind) 332 (20.89%)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind) 287 (18.06%)
- Second count (distribution of Thrift's surplus)
- William Edward Thrift (Ind) (-216) 398 (elected)
- Sir James Craig (Ind) (+59) 415 (elected)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind) (+99) 386
- Bolton C. Waller (Ind) (+54) 386
- non transferable (+4) 4
- Third count (distribution of Craig's surplus)
- William Edward Thrift (Ind) (..) 398 (elected)
- Sir James Craig (Ind) (-17) 398 (elected)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind) (+12) 398 (elected)
- Bolton C. Waller (Ind) (+5) 391 (runner up)
- non transferable (..) 4
- 1927 (15 September) general election (3 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind): Unopposed
- 1932 (16 February) general election (3 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind): Unopposed
- 1933 (24 January) general election (3 seats)
- Ernest Henry Alton (Ind): Unopposed
- Sir James Craig (Ind): Unopposed
- William Edward Thrift (Ind): Unopposed
- Death of Craig
- 1933 (13 October) by-election (1 seat)
- Robert James Rowlette (Ind): Unopposed
May 24 is the 144th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (145th in leap years). ...
June 16 is the 167th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (168th in leap years), with 198 days remaining. ...
August 27 is the 239th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (240th in leap years), with 126 days remaining. ...
June 9 is the 160th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (161st in leap years), with 205 days remaining. ...
September 15 is the 258th day of the year (259th in leap years). ...
February 16 is the 47th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
January 24 is the 24th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
October 13 is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years). ...
Seanad Éireann - Electorate 38,488; Valid votes 14,237; Turnout 36.99%; Quota 3,560
| 17 July 2002 Seanad General Election: Dublin University (3 seats) | | Candidate | Party | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | | David Norris | Independent | 3,493 | 24.53 | 1 | 5 | | Shane Ross | Independent | 3,465 | 24.34 | 2 | 5 | | Mary Henry | Independent | 2,123 | 14.91 | 3 | 10 | | Ivana Bacik | Independent | 1,591 | 11.18 | | | | Sean Barrett | Independent | 994 | 6.98 | | | | Maurice Gueret | Independent | 780 | 5.48 | | | | Rosaleen McDonagh | Independent | 733 | 5.15 | | | | P.J. O'Meara | Independent | 265 | 1.86 | | | | David Martin | Independent | 212 | 1.49 | | | | Prabu Kulkarni | Independent | 185 | 1.30 | | | | Gerard McHugh | Independent | 156 | 1.10 | | | | Anthony O'Donnell | Independent | 142 | 1.00 | | | | Declan Boland | Independent | 98 | 0.69 | | | Senator David Norris David Norris is an Irish gay rights campaigner, former university lecturer and longtime member of Seanad Éireann (the Irish Senate). ...
Shane Ross is an Irish politician and an independent member of Seanad Eireann. ...
Mary Henry is an Irish politician and an independent member of the 22nd Seanad Ãireann. ...
Ivana Bacik has been Reid Professor of Criminal Law, Criminology and Penology at Trinity College Dublin (TCD) Law School since 1996, and was a made a Fellow of Trinity College Dublin in 2005. ...
References - The Parliaments of England by Henry Stooks Smith (1st edition published in three volumes 1844-50), second edition edited (in one volume) by F.W.S. Craig (Political Reference Publications 1973)
- Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922, edited by B.M. Walker (Royal Irish Academy 1978)
- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament: Volume I 1832-1885, edited by M. Stenton (The Harvester Press 1976)
- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament: Volume II 1886-1918, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (The Harvester Press 1978)
- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament: Volume III 1919-1945, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (The Harvester Press 1979)
- Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- The Times (of London), editions of 23 December 1918 and 17 June 1927
December 23 is the 357th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (358th in leap years). ...
1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...
June 17 is the 168th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (169th in leap years), with 197 days remaining. ...
1927 (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...
External links See also This page incorporates information from Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page The following list identifies every constituency used in Parliamentary etc. ...
Ireland, became part of the United Kingdom under the Act of Union 1800 from 1 January 1801. ...
MPs elected in the UK general election, 1918 This is a list of MPs or members of Parliament elected to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1918, for the 31st Parliament of the United Kingdom. ...
This list includes constituencies created for the UK House of Commons used by Irish republicans to elect the First Dáil and those created for the Northern Ireland House of Commons and the House of Commons of Southern Ireland used to elect the Second Dáil. ...
Irish stamp comemorating the first meeting of Dáil Ãireann in 1919. ...
This is a list of the 105 Irish MPs who were elected at the 1918 United Kingdom general election. ...
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