The Durham Boat was a large wooden boat produced by the Durham Boat Company of Durham, Pennsylvania. They were designed by company owner Robert Durham to navigate the Delaware River and thus transport the products produced by the Durham Forges and Durham Mills to Trenton, New Jersey and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. They were flatbottomed boats with high vertical side which ran parallel to each other up to a point 12 to 14 feet from the boat's ends, where they then tapered. The boats were constructed of 1.25 inch thick planks and measured 60 feet long by 8 feet wide by 42 inches deep. They displaced a draft of 3.5 inches when light and 28 inches when fully loaded. They were designed to be able to carry a maximum load of 17 tons while traveling downstream and two tons while traveling upstream. Thus they could carry 150 barrels of flour or 600 bushels of corn. It took three men to operate the boats. Moving downstream they used 12 foot to 18 foot long "setting poles" mainly for steering and when moving upstream they used these poles to push the boats upriver. The crew walked back and forth on "walking boards" built into the sides of the boats. Some were later fitted for the use of oars. These boats are most famous for their use in Washington's crossing of the Delaware during the American Revolution. Lobster boat A boat is a watercraft, usually smaller than most ships. ... Durham Township is a township located in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. ... Official language(s) None Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area - Total - Width - Length - % water - Latitude - Longitude Ranked 33rd 119,283 km² 255 km 455 km 2. ... Delaware River Watershed The Delaware River is a river on the Atlantic coast of the United States. ... Motto: Nickname: Founded Incorporated c. ... Independence Hall, as it appears today. ... In nautical parlance, draft is the depth below waters surface of the lowest part of a ship or boat. ... The word ton or tonne is derived from the Old English tunne, and ultimately from the Old French tonne, and referred originally to a large cask with a capacity of 252 wine gallons, which holds approximately 2100 pounds of water. ... The barrel is the name of several units of measurement. ... A bushel is a unit of volume, used (with somewhat different definitions) in the systems of Imperial units and U.S. customary units. ... Washington Crossing the Delaware, by Emanuel Leutze, 1851, Metropolitan Museum Washingtons crossing of the Delaware, occuring on December 25, 1776 during the American Revolutionary War, was the first move in a surprise attack against the Hessian forces at Trenton, New Jersey in the Battle of Trenton. ... The American Revolution is the series of events, ideas, and changes that resulted in the revolution and ensuing political separation of thirteen colonies in North America from the British Empire and the creation of the United States of America with a new political system. ...
A boat consists of one or more buoyancy structures called hulls and some system of propulsion, such as a screw, oars, paddles, a setting pole, a sail, paddlewheels or a water jet.
The term "gravy boat" is used to describe a small jug used to dispense meat gravy at the dining table.
A boat can also be one of the massive cars manufactured in America from the 1950s through the 1970s.
Durham, at the extreme north point of the county, and the last of the original townships to be organized, was one of the earliest in the upper end to be settled.
The Durhamboat, known to history because it figured so largely in Washington’s Christmas Night crossing of the Delaware, was the first of the tide-propelled freight craft to appear on the river.
Going upstream, the poles were used for propelling the boat, the men walking back and forth on “walking boards” built on the sides of the Durhamboat, the better to gain a maximum effect from the application of their strength at the ends of the poles.
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