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Encyclopedia > Earl Jellicoe
John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe.
John Rushworth Jellicoe,
1st Earl Jellicoe.

Earl Jellicoe is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created, along with the subsidiary title Viscount Brocas, of Southampton in the County of Southampton, on 29 June 1925 for Admiral of the Fleet John Jellicoe, on his return from being Governor-General of New Zealand, with remainder to the heirs male of his body. He had already been created Viscount Jellicoe of Scapa, in the County of Orkney, on 15 January 1918, created with remainder to the heirs male of his body, and in default of such issue to his eldest daughter and the heirs male of her body, with the like remainder in default of such issue to every other daughter successively in order of priority of birth, and to the heirs male of their bodies. Admiral John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe This image was scanned from a public domain text by the Great War Primary Documents Archive and is made available by them for any purpose provided that they are credited and a link is given to the Photos of the Great War page; see... Admiral John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe This image was scanned from a public domain text by the Great War Primary Documents Archive and is made available by them for any purpose provided that they are credited and a link is given to the Photos of the Great War page; see... The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801. ... June 29 is the 180th day of the year (181st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 185 days remaining. ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Admiral of the Fleet is a supreme naval position that has existed in historical navies and still exists in several modern-day navies. ... Aerial Photo of Scapa Flow Scapa Flow is a body of water in the Orkney Islands, Scotland, United Kingdom, sheltered by the islands of Mainland, Graemsay, Burray, South Ronaldsay and Hoy. ... January 15 is the 15th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...


The Brocas Viscountcy is used as a courtesy title for the Earl's eldest son and heir apparent. Brocas was chosen due to the descent of Admiral Jellicoe's great-grandmother, Jane Elizabeth, daughter of Sir James Whalley-Smythe-Gardiner, 2nd Baronet, of Roche Court, Fareham, from the last of the Brocases of Beaurepaire (purchased 1353, sold 1873), Sherborne St John, Hampshire. This was a family with Gascon roots that produced two Masters of the Horse and a 300 year (14th to 17th century) line of hereditary Masters of the King's Buckhounds. A courtesy title is a form of address in the British peerage system used for wives, children, and other close relatives of a peer. ... Sir Bernard Brocas (1330-1395) was a prominent commander in the English army during King Edward IIIs French campaigns of the Hundred Years War. ... Sherborne St John is a village and civil parish near Basingstoke in the English county of Hampshire. ... The Master of the Horse was (and in some cases, is) a historical position of varying importance in several European nations. ... The Master of the Buckhounds was an officer in the Master of the Horses department of the British Royal Household. ...


Lord Jellicoe was succeeded by his only son, the second holder of the titles. He was a former Conservative politician and served as First Lord of the Admiralty from 1963 to 1964 and as Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Lords from 1970 to 1972. In 1999 he was given a life peerage as Baron Jellicoe of Southampton, of Southampton, in the County of Hampshire, and remained a member of the House of Lords despite the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999 which removed the hereditary peerage's automatic right to sit in the Lords. Until his death in 2007, the second Earl Jellicoe was the longest serving member of the Lords, and technically the longest serving parliamentarian in the world, having taken his seat in 1939. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The First Lord of the Admiralty was a British government position in charge of the Admiralty. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... The Lord Privy Seal or Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal is one of the traditional sinecure offices in the British Cabinet. ... Leader of the House of Lords is a function in the British government that is always held in combination with a formal Cabinet position, most often Lord President of the Council, Lord Privy Seal or Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. ... 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... In the United Kingdom, Life Peers are appointed members of the Peerage whose titles may not be inherited (those whose titles are inheritable are known as hereditary peers). ... This article is about the British House of Lords. ... The House of Lords Act 1999, an Act of Parliament passed by the British Parliament, was a major constitutional enactment as it reformed greatly one of the chambers of Parliament, the House of Lords (see Lords Reform). ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...


The family seat is Tidcombe Manor, near Pewsey, Wiltshire. Pewsey is a village in Wiltshire, England. ... Wiltshire (abbreviated Wilts) is a large southern English county. ...


Arms

  • Shield: Argent three bars wavy azure, over all a whale hauriant sable.
  • Crest: Out of a naval crown or a demi-wolf azure.
  • Supporters: On either side a sea griffin or.
  • Motto: Sui memores alios fecere merendo.

Earls Jellicoe (1925)

The Heir Presumptive is the presents Earl's younger brother Hon. Nicholas Charles Jellicoe (b. 1953). 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... Admiral of the Fleet Lord Jellicoe Admiral of the Fleet Sir John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe (December 5, 1859–November 20, 1935) was a British Royal Navy admiral. ... 1859 (MDCCCLIX) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar). ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... George Patrick John Rushworth Jellicoe, 2nd Earl Jellicoe, KBE, DSO, MC, PC (born April 4, 1918), is the longest serving member of the House of Lords, having succeeded his father as Earl Jellicoe in 1935 and come of age and taken his seat in 1939. ... Year 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ... 1950 (MCML) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... An Heir Presumptive (capitalised) is the person provisionally scheduled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honor, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an Heir Apparent or of a new Heir Presumptive with a better claim to the throne. ...


References

  • GEC (G.E. Cokayne). The Complete Peerage, enlarged, revised, edited by H. A. Doubleday and Lord Howard de Walden. St. Catherine Press Ltd., 1940.
  • Martin Burrows. The Family of Brocas of Beaurepaire and Roche Court. London, 1886.
  • Max M. Reese. The Royal Office of Master of the Horse. Threshold Books, 1976.
  • The Life of John Rushworth, Earl Jellicoe, G.C.B., O.M., G.C.V.O, L.L.D., D.C.L., by Admiral Sir R. H. Bacon, K.C.B., K.C.V.O., D.S.O., Cassell, London, Toronto, Melbourne & Sydney, 1936.
  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
  • Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page
  • David Beamish's Peerage Page

  Results from FactBites:
 
John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe - definition of John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe in Encyclopedia (379 words)
Admiral of the Fleet Sir John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe (December 5, 1859- November 20, 1935) was a British Royal Navy admiral.
Jellicoe pushed hard for funds to modernise the navy, supporting the construction of new designs of dreadnought and submarine.
In 1911 Jellicoe became deputy to George Callaghan, the Commander of the Grand Fleet.
AllRefer.com - Jellicoe, John Rushworth Jellicoe, 1st Earl (British And Irish History, Biography) - Encyclopedia (236 words)
Crowning a naval career begun in 1872, he served (1914–16) as commander in chief of the Grand Fleet in World War I. His tactics at the inconclusive battle of Jutland won him some praise and much censure.
As first sea lord (1916–17) he opposed the introduction of convoys to combat the German submarine campaign and was dismissed by Lloyd George.
He was (1920–24) governor-general of New Zealand, and became an earl in 1925.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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