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Encyclopedia > Earl of Connaught

The title Duke of Gloucester (pronounced gloss-tor) is a British royal title (after Gloucester), often conferred on one of the sons of the reigning monarch. The first four creations were in the Peerage of England, the next in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the last in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Gloucester (pronounced ) is a city in south-west England, close to the Welsh border. ... The Peerage of England comprises all peerages created in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707. ... The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain after the Act of Union 1707 but before the Act of Union 1800. ... The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801. ...


The title was first conferred on Thomas of Woodstock, the thirteenth child of King Edward III. The title became extinct at his death, as it did upon the death of the Duke of the second creation, Humphrey of Lancaster, fifth son of King Henry IV. Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377) was one of the most successful English Kings of medieval times. ... Henry IV of England, depicted in Cassells History of England, Century Edition, published circa 1902 Henry IV King of England, Lord of Ireland. ...


The title was next conferred on Richard Plantagenet, brother to King Edward IV. When Richard himself became King, the dukedom merged into the crown. After Richard's death, the title was considered ominous, since the first three such Dukes had all died without issue to inherit their titles. The title was not awarded for over 150 years, the next to receive the dukedom being the son of King Charles I, Henry Stuart, upon whose death the title became officially extinct. Richard III (October 2, 1452 – August 22, 1485) was the King of England from 1483 until his death and the last king from the House of York. ... The text below is generated by a template, which has been proposed for deletion. ...


William, son of Queen Anne, was styled "Duke of Gloucester" for his whole life (1689-1700), but never created as such. William, Duke of Gloucester ( 24 July 1689 - 29 July 1700) was the only child of Princess (later Queen) Anne of England to survive infancy. ... Anne Queen of Great Britain and Ireland Anne (6 February 1665–1 August 1714), became Queen of England and Scotland on 8 March 1702. ...


The next actual creation was for the brother of George III, Prince William Henry, the full title being "Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh". George III (George William Frederick) (4 June 1738 – 29 January 1820) was King of Great Britain, and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801, and thereafter King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death. ...


The fifth and final creation was for Prince Henry, son of King George V. Upon Prince Henry's death, the dukedom was inherited by his son Prince Richard, who still holds the title. The heir to the title is presently Alexander Windsor, styled Earl of Ulster. Alexander Patrick Gregers Richard Windsor, Earl of Ulster (born 24 October 1974) is the only son of Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester and his wife, formerly Birgitte Eva van Deurs. ...


There is a preserved steam locomotive called Duke of Gloucester. British Railways (BR) standard class 8 number 71000 and named Duke of Gloucester is a preserved British steam locomotive. ...

Contents

Dukes of Gloucester, first Creation (1385)

Events August 14 - Battle of Aljubarrota between the Portuguese under John I of Portugal and the Castilians, under John I of Castile. ... Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester (January 7, 1355 - September 8 (or 9), 1397) was the thirteenth and youngest child of King Edward III of England and Queen Philippa. ... Events January 7 - Portuguese king Afonso IV sends three men to kill Ines de Castro, beloved of his son prince Pedro - Pedro revolts and incites a civil war April - Philip of Anjou marries Mary of Naples, daughter of Charles of Valois, duke of Calabria, and Mary of Valois Scots defeat... Events February 10 - John Beaufort becomes Earl of Somerset. ...

Dukes of Gloucester, second Creation (1414)

Events Council of Constance begins. ... Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester (1390 - February 23, 1447) was the fifth son of King Henry IV of England by his first wife, Mary de Bohun. ... Events Births December 27 - Anne Mortimer John Dunstable, English composer (d. ... Events March 6 - Nicholas V becomes Pope. ...

Dukes of Gloucester, third Creation (1461)

Events February 2 - Battle of Mortimers Cross - Yorkist troops led by Edward, Duke of York defeat Lancastrians under Owen Tudor and his son Jasper Tudor, Earl of Pembroke in Wales. ... Richard III (October 2, 1452 – August 22, 1485) was the King of England from 1483 until his death and the last king from the House of York. ... Events October - English troops under John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury, land in Guyenne, France, and retake most of the province without a fight. ... Events August 22 - Battle of Bosworth Field is fought between the armies of King Richard III of England and rival claimant to the throne of England Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond. ...

Dukes of Gloucester, fourth Creation (1659)

Events May 25 - Richard Cromwell resigns as Lord Protector of England following the restoration of the Long Parliament, beginning a second brief period of the republican government called the Commonwealth. ... Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester ( July 8, 1640 - September 18, 1660) was a younger son of King Charles I of England. ... Events December 1 - Portugal regains its independence from Spain and João IV of Portugal becomes king. ... Events Expulsion of the Carib indigenous people from Martinique by French occupying forces. ...

Dukes of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1764)

1764 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... HRH Prince William Henry, Earl of Connaught, 1st Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (November 14, 1743 - August 25, 1805) was a British prince and military officer, younger brother of King George III. He was born to Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and Augusta of Saxe-Gotha at Leicester House in... Events February 14 - Henry Pelham becomes British Prime Minister February 21 - - The premiere in London of George Frideric Handels oratorio, Samson. ... 1805 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... His Royal Highness Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (January 15, 1776 - November 30, 1834) was a member of the British Royal Family, a great grandson of King George II. Early Life Prince William was born on 15 January 1776 in Rome, Italy. ... This article is about the year 1776. ... 1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...

Dukes of Gloucester, fifth Creation (1928)

Heir Apparent: Alexander Patrick Gregers Richard Windsor, Earl of Ulster (born 24 October 1974) 1928 was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... His Royal Highness The Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (Henry William Frederick Albert Windsor) (31 March 1900 - 10 June 1974), was the third son of King George V of the United Kingdom and Queen Mary, the brother of King Edward VIII (later Duke of Windsor) and King George VI, and... 1900 is a common year starting on Monday. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... HRH The Duke of Gloucester His Royal Highness Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Richard Alexander Walter George Windsor), styled HRH The Duke of Gloucester (born August 26, 1944), is a member of the British Royal Family, a grandson of King George V. He has held the title of Duke of... 1944 was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Alexander Patrick Gregers Richard Windsor, Earl of Ulster (born 24 October 1974) is the only son of Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester and his wife, formerly Birgitte Eva van Deurs. ... October 24 is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 68 days remaining. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ...


See also Earl of Gloucester. The title of Earl of Gloucester was created several times in the Peerage of England. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Earls of Pembroke - LoveToKnow 1911 (3386 words)
The title of earl of Pembroke was next revived in favour of SIR William Herbert (C. 1501-1570), whose father, Richard, was an illegitimate son of the ist earl of Pembroke of the house of Herbert.
The earl retained his place at court under Elizabeth until 1569, when he was suspected of favouring the projected marriage between Mary, queen of Scots, and the duke of Norfolk.
William Herbert, 3rd earl of Pembroke (1580-1630), son of the 2nd earl and his famous countess, was a conspicuous figure in the society of his time and at the court of James I.
Connaught - LoveToKnow 1911 (338 words)
CONNAUGHT, a province of Ireland occupying the midwestern portion of the island, and having as the greater part of its eastern boundary the river Shannon, over its middle course.
Henceforth the annals of Connaught are of little interest until the end of the 12th century, when William de Burgh received a grant of lands in Connaught from King John as lord paramount of Ireland.
In 1461 Connaught, with Ulster, fell nominally to the crown, in the person of Edward IV., as heir of Lionel, duke of Clarence, and his wife, daughter and heiress of William de Burgh, 3rd earl of Ulster (d.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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