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Encyclopedia > Eastertide Offensive

The Easter Offensive (also known as the Nguyen Hue Offensive) was a military campaign in the Vietnam War. It lasted from March to October 1972. It was North Vietnam's first attempt to invade South Vietnam since the third phase of the General Offensive had been stalled at the Battle of Dai Do in May 1968. Combatants Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) United States of America South Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand the Philippines Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) National Liberation Front (Viet Cong) Strength ~1,200,000 (1968) ~420,000 (1968) Casualties South Vietnamese dead: 1,250,000+ US dead: 58,226 US wounded... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1972 calendar). ... The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRVN), or less commonly, Vietnamese Democratic Republic (Vietnamese: Việt Nam Dân Chá»§ Cá»™ng Hòa), also known as North Vietnam, was proclaimed by Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi, September 2nd1945 and was recognized by the Peoples Republic of China and the... Official language Vietnamese Capital Saigon Last President Duong Van Minh Last Prime Minister Vu Van Mau Area  - Total  - % water 173,809 km² N/A Population  - Total  - Density 19,370,000 (1973 est. ... 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1968 calendar). ...


The offensive began on 30 March 1972, when 200,000 North Vietnamese Army troops under the command of General Vo Nguyen Giap, entered the demilitarized zone of South Vietnam and attacked the city of Quang Tri from the North and West. This was followed by attacks on Kontum on 12 April and An Loc on 19 April. The offensive was designed to split South Vietnam into two halves. The attack on Quang Tri was met with heavy aerial bombardment by the United States Navy. B-52 bombers were used to extend the air strikes to all the North Vietnamese forces in the demilitarised zone on 4 April, and areas of North Vietnam on 10 April, in a bombing campaign unprecedented during the Vietnam War. Hanoi was bombed on 15 April. March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in Leap years). ... 1972 (MCMLXXII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1972 calendar). ... knulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din mammaknulla din... Võ Nguyên Giáp General Võ Nguyên Giáp (born 25 August 1911) is a Vietnamese four-star general, who was the military leader of the Viet Minh guerrilla group under Hồ Chí Minhs political leadership, and of the Peoples Army of Vietnam (PAVN) in the Democratic... In military terms, a demilitarized zone (DMZ) is an area, usually the frontier or boundary between two or more groups, where military activity is not permitted, usually by treaty or other agreement. ... Official language Vietnamese Capital Saigon Last President Duong Van Minh Last Prime Minister Vu Van Mau Area  - Total  - % water 173,809 km² N/A Population  - Total  - Density 19,370,000 (1973 est. ... Quang Tri Province is a region and province in central Vietnam near (north) the ancient capital of Huế. ... There is a historical website that is nonprofit dedicated to the 1972 Easter Offensive in the Kontum area. ... April 12 is the 102nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (103rd in leap years). ... An Loc is a small town in southern Vietnam, located approximately 90 km north of Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). ... April 19 is the 109th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (110th in leap years). ... The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for conducting naval operations around the globe. ... A B-52 in flight The Boeing B-52 Stratofortress is a long-range strategic bomber flown by the United States Air Force (USAF) since 1954, replacing the Convair B-36 and the Boeing B-47. ... April 4 is the 94th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (95th in leap years). ... April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... Hanoi (Vietnamese: Quốc Ngữ Hà Ná»™i; Chữ Nôm 河内), estimated population 3,083,800 (2004), is the capital of Vietnam and was the capital of North Vietnam from 1954 to 1976. ... April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). ...


Quang Tri fell to the North Vietnamese on 1 May. The U.S. and South Vietnam withdrew from the peace talks in Paris three days later, though talks resumed on 13 July. The North Vietnamese soon pressed the attack on Hue where they were rebuffed with the help of capitalist air support on 5 May. The U.S. military reinforced its bombers and continued to provide aerial support to South Vietnamese troops, and began Operation Linebacker I. At the same time it continued to withdraw troops, culminating in the departure of the last U.S. combat troops from Vietnam on 23 August. On 8 May, South Vietnamese planes dropped napalm on the village of Trang Bang, an incident recorded in the famous photo of Kim Phuc. With Operation Linebacker I underway, the Eastertide Offensive was disrupted by supply shortages. The North Vietnamese Army withdrew from the offensive on Kontum on 30 May, and An Loc, which had been besieged unsuccessfully by the communists, on 11 July. May 1 is the 121st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (122nd in leap years). ... The Eiffel Tower, the tallest structure in Paris, is an international symbol of the city. ... July 13 is the 194th day (195th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 171 days remaining. ... May 5 is the 125th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (126th in leap years). ... Operation Linebacker was the code name for the bombing actions conducted by the United States Air Force during the Eastertide Offensive in the Vietnam War. ... August 23 is the 235th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (236th in leap years), with 130 days remaining. ... May 8 is the 128th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (129th in leap years). ... Trảng Bàng is a town in Tây Ninh Province, Vietnam. ... June 8, 1972: Thi, center, running down a road near Trang Bang after an ARVN napalm chemical attack. ... May 30 is the 150th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (151st in leap years). ... July 11 is the 192nd day (193rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 173 days remaining. ...


The South Vietnamese launched an offensive to re-take Quang Tri on 28 June, finally recapturing the city on 16 September. One tenth of North Vietnam's air force was destroyed during the bombing of Vietnam airfields at the end of September. The peace talks in Paris reached fruition on 8 October as both sides agreed to major concessions. However, U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger's proposals were initially rejected by the South Vietnamese government. The U.S. military ended Operation Linebacker I on 22 October amid talks of an end to the Vietnam War, although North Vietnamese troops remained in South Vietnam's demilitarised zone. Estimated troop casualties during the Easter Offensive were 100,000 for North Vietnam and 40,000 for South Vietnam. Following the failure of the offensive, General Giap was replaced by his deputy, General Van Tien Dung. (Some entries on this page have been duplicated on August 1. ... September 16 is the 259th day of the year (260th in leap years). ... October 8 is the 281st day of the year (282nd in leap years). ... In several countries, Secretary of State is a senior government position. ... Henry Kissinger circa 1970s. ... October 22 is the 295th day of the year (296th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 70 days remaining. ... Văn Tiến Dũng (May 2, 1917 – March 17, 2002) was Chief of the General Staff for the Peoples Army of Vietnam from 1953 to 1978 and Minister of Defense of Vietnam from December, 1980 to 1986. ...


Peace talks failed again in December, leading to Operation Linebacker II, a devastating bombing campaign. The Paris Peace Accords in January 1973 confirmed that North Vietnamese troops would remain in South Vietnam. The U.S. ended its involvement in the Vietnam War in April 1973. The North Vietnamese Army launched a third attempt to invade South Vietnam in the spring of 1975, and was successful. The Christmas Day Bombings in late December, 1972, codenamed Operation Linebacker II, were the heaviest bomber strikes of the Vietnam War, ordered by US President Nixon, against North Vietnamese Army forces in North Vietnam and Laos. ... Signing the peace accords. ... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1973 calendar). ... Combatants Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) United States of America South Korea Thailand Australia New Zealand the Philippines Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) National Liberation Front (Viet Cong) Strength ~1,200,000 (1968) ~420,000 (1968) Casualties South Vietnamese dead: 1,250,000+ US dead: 58,226 US wounded... 1973 (MCMLXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1973 calendar). ... 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Eastertide Offensive at AllExperts (690 words)
However, it was during this offensive that the North Vietnamese failed as the ARVN put up heavy resistance and inflicted much damage on their opponents, the result was a military disaster for North Vietnam.
The offensive began on 30 March 1972, when 200,000 North Vietnamese Army troops under the command of General Vo Nguyen Giap, entered the demilitarized zone of South Vietnam and attacked the city of Quang Tri from the North and West.
The North Vietnamese Army withdrew from the offensive on Kontum on 30 May, and An Loc, which had been besieged unsuccessfully by the communists, on 11 July.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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