NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Eburacum

York is a city in Northern England, built at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss. In 2003 the city had a population of 183,128. Its geographic coordinates are 53°57′ N 1°05′ W (http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=53_57_N_1_05_W_). map of County of York within England File links The following pages link to this file: York Categories: GFDL images ... The region (sometimes known as Government Office Region) is currently the highest level of local government in England. ... Yorkshire and The Humber is one of the regions of England. ... North Yorkshire is a county within the region of Yorkshire and the Humber in England. ... This article explains the meaning of area as a Physical quantity. ... This is a list of districts of England ordered by area. ... (Redirected from 1 E8 m2) To help compare different orders of magnitude and geographical regions, we list here areas between 100 km² and 1000 km². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... The Office for National Statistics coding system is a hierarchical code used in the United Kingdom for tabulating census and other statistical data. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Density (symbol: ρ - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ... This is a list of districts of England ordered by population. ... The United Kingdom is divided into four parts, England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a social liberal political party based in the United Kingdom. ... This is a list of MPs elected in the UK general election, 2005 to the House of Commons for the Fifty-Fourth Parliament of the United Kingdom at the United Kingdom general election, 2005, arranged by constituency. ... Hugh Bayley (born January 9, 1952 in Oxford) is a British politician. ... John Robert Greenway (born 15 February 1946) is a British politician, and Conservative member of Parliament for Ryedale. ... John Grogan (born 24 February 1961) is a politician in England. ... The three northern Regions Northern England is a rather ill-defined term, with no universally accepted definition. ... The River Ouse (pronounced ooze) in North Yorkshire, England flows through Boroughbridge, York and Selby. ... The River Foss is an improved river in the unitary authority of City of York and a tributary of the River Ouse. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Overview

York is the traditional county town of Yorkshire, to which it lends its name. However, it did not form part of any of the three ridings of Yorkshire. The modern City of York, created on April 1, 1996, is a unitary authority and an administrative county in its own right. As well as York itself, it includes a number of neighbouring parishes which formerly belonged to the surrounding districts of Harrogate, Ryedale and Selby. It borders on North Yorkshire and the East Riding of Yorkshire. Yorkshire as a traditional county. ... This page refers to a Riding as a unit in local government. ... April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 274 days remaining. ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... A unitary authority is a term used in a two-tier local government system to describe a unit of local government that operates as a single tier. ... The division into counties is one of the larger divisions of England. ... Harrogate is a local government district and borough of North Yorkshire, England. ... Ryedale is a local government district in North Yorkshire in England. ... Selby is a local government district in North Yorkshire, England. ... North Yorkshire is a county within the region of Yorkshire and the Humber in England. ... The East Riding of Yorkshire is a local government district in the United Kingdom. ...

The city will be 2,000 years old in 2071, and has a rich Roman and Viking history. The historical aspects of York attract a great deal of tourism. York is also known for its chocolate factories, and is home to the University of York. (Redirected from 2071) (20th century - 21st century - 22nd century - other centuries) Definition In calendars based on the Christian Era or Common Era, such as the Gregorian calendar, the 21st century is the current century, as of this writing, lasting from 2000-2099. ... Principal sites in Roman Britain Roman Britain is the term applied to the historical period when Britain was under Roman rule, usually considered AD 44 to 410. ... The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, the British Isles, and other parts of Europe from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ... A history resource for kids -Chronology of Events in History, Mythology, and Folklore. ... A tourist boat travels the River Seine in Paris, France Tourism can be defined as the act of travel for the purpose of recreation, and the provision of services for this act. ... University of York The University of York (also known as York University) is a campus university in York, England. ...

The city sometimes suffers from flooding. A flood (in Old English flod, a word common to Teutonic languages; compare German Flut, Dutch vloed from the same root as is seen in flow, float) is an overflow of water, an expanse of water submerging land, a deluge. ...

History and tourism

Roman York

York is renowned for its history, which is preserved in its architecture. The city was founded in AD 71, and for much of the intervening period has been the main city in the North of England. Every year, thousands of tourists flock to see the surviving mediaeval buildings, interspersed with Roman and Viking remains. The City Council has 27 Conservation Areas, no fewer than 2084 Listed buildings and 20 Scheduled Ancient Monuments in its care. Centuries: 1st century BC - 1st century - 2nd century Decades: 20s 30s 40s 50s 60s - 70s - 80s 90s 100s 110s 120s Years: 66 67 68 69 70 - 71 - 72 73 74 75 76 Events The Romans establish a fortress at York (Eboracum), as a base for their northern forces. ... A conservation area is a tract of land that has been awarded protected status in order to ensure that natural features or biota are safeguarded. ... Buckingham Palace, a Grade I listed building. ... A Scheduled Ancient Monument is defined in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 and the National Heritage Act 1983 of the United Kingdom government. ...

For the Romans, York ("Eboracum") was a major military base; Emperor Septimius Severus died there in AD 211, and Constantius Chlorus, the father of Constantine I, died there in 306. In York, Constantine's troops proclaimed him emperor (note that the only other city in which an emperor has been proclaimed is Rome itself). Substantial Roman remains were discovered under the Minster and a re-erected Roman column now stands on Deangate. There are also the remains of a Roman bath, but a temple and the site of the Roman bridge over the River Ouse have also been excavated lately. Outside the city walls are the remains of substantial Roman cemeteries. A large number of Roman finds are now housed in the Yorkshire Museum. Ancient Rome was a civilization that existed in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East between 753 BC and its downfall in AD 476. ... Emperor Septimius Severus Lucius Septimius Severus, (April 11, 146 - February 4, 211) was Roman emperor from April 9, 193 to 211. ... Events The city of York becomes the capital of Britannia Inferior, a northern province of the Roman Empire. ... Gaius Flavius Valerius Constantius (March 31, 250–July 25, 306) was an emperor of the Western Roman Empire (305–306). ... Constantine. ... Events July 25 - Constantine I proclaimed Roman Emperor by his troops. ... Location within Italy The Roman Colosseum Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma) is the capital city of Italy and of its Latium region. ... York Minster is an imposing Gothic cathedral in York, northern England. ... The word temple has different meanings in the fields of architecture, religion, geography, anatomy, and education. ... The River Ouse (pronounced ooze) in North Yorkshire, England flows through Boroughbridge, York and Selby. ...

Paulinus of York brought Christianity to the region in the early 7th century with the conversion of King Edwin of Northumbria and the first Minster is believed to have been built in 627, although the location of the early Minster is a matter of dispute. York became a centre of learning, its most famous scholar being Alcuin. Saint Paulinus, (?-October 10, 644), was the first bishop of York. ... (6th century - 7th century - 8th century - other centuries) Events Islam starts in Arabia, the Quran is written, and Arabs subjugate Syria, Iraq, Persia, Egypt, North Africa and Central Asia to Islam. ... Edwin (alternately Eadwine or Æduini) ( 584–October 12, 632/633) was the King of Northumbria from about 616 until his death. ... Events April 11 - Paulinus, a Roman missionary, baptizes King Edwin of Deira December 12 - Battle of Nineveh: Byzantine Emperor Heraclius defeats the Persians Births Deaths November 10 - Justus, Archbishop of Canterbury Categories: 627 ... Flaccus Albinus Alcuin (about 735 - May 19, 804) was a monk from York, England. ...

Viking York

A "great Viking army" captured York in AD 866, and in 876 the Vikings settled permanently in parts of the Yorkshire countryside. Viking kings ruled this area, known to historians as "The Viking Kingdom of Jorvik", for almost a century. In 954 the last Viking king, Eric Bloodaxe, was expelled and his kingdom was incorporated in the newly consolidated Anglo-Saxon state. Another renowned scholar of this era was Wulfstan II, Archbishop of York. Jorvik was the Viking name for the English city of York. ... The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, the British Isles, and other parts of Europe from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ... Events Fujiwara no Yoshifusa becomes regent of Japan, starting the Fujiwara regentship. ... Events Seiwa is succeeded by Yozei as emperor of Japan. ... Jorvik was the Viking name for the English city of York. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Eric I (Norw. ... Wulfstan II, Archbishop of York, Bishop of London, Bishop of Worcester. ...

Mediaeval York

Following the Norman Conquest of 1066, York was substantially damaged by the punitive Harrying of the North (1069) launched by William the Conqueror in response to regional revolt. Two castles were erected in the city on either side of the River Ouse. In time York became an important urban centre as the administrative centre of the county of Yorkshire, as the seat of an archbishop, and at times in the later 13th and 14th century as an alternative seat of royal government. It was an important trading centre. Several religious houses were founded following the Conquest, including St Mary's Abbey and Holy Trinity Priory. The city as a possession of the crown also came to house a substantial Jewish community under the protection of the sheriff. York Minster File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... York Minster File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Bayeux Tapestry depicting events leading to the Battle of Hastings The Norman Conquest was the conquest of the Kingdom of England by William the Conqueror (Duke of Normandy), in 1066 at the Battle of Hastings and the subsequent Norman control of England. ... Events January 6 - Harold II is crowned King of England the day after Edward the Confessor dies. ... The Harrowing of the North was a pogrom in the winter of 1069-1070 carried out by the subordinates of William of Normandy against the Anglo-Danish population. ... Events Harrying of the North- King William of England (William the Conqueror) reacts to rebellions made by his people against him. ... William I ( 1027 – September 9, 1087), was King of England from 1066 to 1087. ... Ouse is the name of more than one river in Great Britain: River Ouse, Yorkshire River Great Ouse in East Anglia River Little Ouse, a tributary of the River Great Ouse River Ouse, Sussex in East Sussex There is also a town named Ouse: Ouse, Tasmania, Australia See also Rivers... Originally, a county was the land under the jurisdiction of a count (in Great Britain, an earl, though the original earldoms covered larger areas) by reason of that office. ... Yorkshire as a traditional county. ... In Christianity, an archbishop is an elevated bishop heading a diocese of particular importance due to either its size, history, or both, called an archdiocese. ... (12th century - 13th century - 14th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300. ... (Redirected from 14th centuries) (13th century - 14th century - 15th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 14th century was that century which lasted from 1301 to 1400. ... The Abbey of St Mary in York lies in what is now the gardens of the Yorkshire Museum. ... Sheriff is both a political and a legal office held under English common law, Scots law or American common law, or the person who holds such office. ...

On March 16, 1190 a mob of townsfolk forced the Jews in York to flee into the wooden castle, which was under the control of the sheriff. The castle was set on fire and the Jews were massacred. It is likely that various local magnates who were indebted to the Jews helped instigate this massacre or, at least, did nothing to prevent it. Commemoration of the York massacre passed into the Jewish liturgy and until 1990 orthodox Judaism forbade Jews from living within the city. March 16 is the 75th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (76th in Leap years). ... Events March 16 - Massacre and mass-suicide of the Jews of York, England prompted by Crusaders. ... The word mob has its origins in the 17th century when it was formed from the latin mobile vulgus, meaning a vacillating crowd. ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

York prospered during much of the later mediaeval era and this is reflected in the built environment. York Minster is the largest mediaeval cathedral in England and one of the largest gothic churches in Europe. The mediaeval city walls, with their entrance gates, known as bars, encompassed virtually the entire city and survive to this day. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... York Minster is an imposing Gothic cathedral in York, northern England. ... A cathedral is a Christian church building, specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy (such as the Roman Catholic Church or the Anglican churches), which serves as the central church of a bishopric. ...

The later years of the 14th and the earlier years of the fifteenth centuries were characterised by particular prosperity. It is in this period that the regular cycle of religious pageants (or plays) associated with the Corpus Christi cycle and performed by the various craft guilds grew up. Among the more important personages associated with this period was Nicholas Blackburn senior, lord mayor in 1412 and a leading merchant. He is depicted in glass in the (now) east window of All Saints church in North Street. The period from the later 15th century seems to have witnessed economic contraction and a dwindling in York's regional importance. The construction of the city's new guildhall around the middle of the century can be seen as an attempt to project civic confidence in the face growing uncertainty. Download high resolution version (960x1280, 596 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (960x1280, 596 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... (14th century - 15th century - 16th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500. ... Corpus Christi celebrations in Antigua Guatemala, 14 June, 1979 Corpus Christi (Latin: Body of Christ) in Catholicism is a religious feast celebrated by on the eighth Sunday after Easter, i. ... A guild is an association of persons of the same trade or pursuits, formed to protect mutual interests and maintain standards of morality or conduct. ... A mayor (from the Latin maīor, meaning larger,greater) is the politician who serves as chief executive official of some types of municipalities. ... Events End of the reign of Emperor Go-Komatsu of Japan. ...

Dating from the later mediaeval era, and now a popular tourist attraction, is the Shambles, an old street with overhanging timber-built shops, now occupied by souvenir shops as opposed to the original butchers. York is also home to numerous Ghost Walks and also a favourite venue for hen parties. The Shambles is an old street in York, England, with overhanging timber-built shops, now occupied by souvenir shops as opposed to the original butchers (see Slaughterhouse). ... A souvenir stall in London, England A souvenir (from the French for memory) is an object that is treasured for the memories associated with it. ... Categories: Stub | Cooking | Food preparation and serving related occupations | Food preparation occupations ... Reputed ghost of a monk. ... A hen party (or bachelorette party) is a party for women only, often held for a woman who is about to be married. ...

Modern York

As well a tourist destination, modern York is a centre of communications, education and manufacturing. It is a major railway junction, situated on the East Coast, Cross Country and Transpennine mainlines. City of York File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... City of York File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

York is also a major venue for horse racing, at York Racecourse in the Knavesmire area. Horse-racing is an equestrian sporting activity which has been practiced over the centuries; the chariot races of Roman times were an early example, as was the contest of the steeds of the god Odin and the giant Hrungnir in Norse mythology. ... A view of the Ebor stand at York Racecourse York Racecourse is one of the premier horse racing tracks in Europe having won the Racecourse of the Year title in 2003 and come out on top in The Times newspaper survey of all Britain’s racecourses. ... The Knavesmire is one of a number of large, marshy undeveloped areas within the city of York, England. ...

Two large factories make chocolate (Nestlé Rowntree and Terry's), while another refines sugar. York is the home of KitKat, Smarties, the Chocolate Orange and the eponymous Yorkie bar. However, in April 2004, Terry's announced their intention to close their York-based operations. Chocolate comes in dark, light, and white varieties with cocoa contributing the brown coloration. ... This article is about Nestlé S.A., the company. ... A sugar is a form of carbohydrate used in the food and drinks industries, and important in biochemistry. ... Original Kit Kat (USA) Original Kit Kat (USA) A KitKat is a confection manufactured by Nestlé. It consists of thin bars composed of several layers of chocolate-soaked wafer, covered in an outer layer of chocolate. ... Smarties can refer to: Nestlé Smarties, a type of chocolate candy popular in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and South Africa Smarties (Ce De Candy), a type of fruit-flavored candies sold in the United States 1) Chocolate center with a crispy thick candy shell that comes in many different... Terrys Chocolate Orange is a popular chocolate product, originally sold only in the United Kingdom, but now sold all across the world. ... April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

The city has one of the country's leading universities (the University of York) — ranking 2nd in the 2001 Daily Telegraph university league table — a higher education college (York St John College) and a branch of the College of Law. The City's football team (York City) was relegated from the Football League to the Nationwide Conference at the end of the 2003/4 season. York also has a rugby league side, York City Knights. The York area is served by a local newspaper, the Yorkshire Evening Press. A university is an institution of higher education and of research, which grants academic degrees. ... University of York The University of York (also known as York University) is a campus university in York, England. ... This article deals with The Daily Telegraph in Britain, see The Daily Telegraph (Australia) for the Australian publication The Daily Telegraph is a British broadsheet newspaper founded in 1855. ... York St John College is a Christian college of higher education, located in York, England. ... Law school is the term used in the United States to indicate an institution where future lawyers obtain legal degrees, mainly teaching using the socratic method. ... Football is a ball game played between two teams of eleven players, each attempting to win by scoring more goals than their opponent. ... York City F.C. are an English football team based in York and currently playing in the Conference National. ... The Football League is an organisation representing 72 professional football clubs in England and Wales, and runs the oldest professional football league competition in the world. ... The Football Conference is a football league at the top of the National League System of so-called non-league football in England. ... Rugby league is a team sport, played by teams of 13 players per side (usually plus 4 substitutes). ... York City Knights are a British rugby league team hailing from York. ...

York is also noted for its wealth of pubs. The York area is said to contain one pub for every day of the year, although this is now a little exaggerated. It is said, with perhaps a touch of poetic licence, that there is no point within the city walls where one can stand and not be able to see at least one pub and at least one church. A public house, usually known as a pub, is a drinking establishment found mainly in the Great Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other countries influenced by British cultural heritage. ... Artistic licence or license (US), also known as dramatic license/licence, is a colloquial term used to denote the liberties an artist may take in the name of art — for example, if an artist decided it was more artistically correct to portray St. ... A public house, usually known as a pub, is a drinking establishment found mainly in the Great Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other countries influenced by British cultural heritage. ... A church building is a building used in Christian worship. ...

The city is prone to severe flooding from the River Ouse, and has an extensive (but not always effective) network of flood defences. These include walls along the Ouse and a barrier across the Foss (see River Foss). Much land within the city has always been too flood-prone for development. Partly as a result of this, there is an unusual amount of green space. The ings are flood meadows along the River Ouse, while the strays are scattered around the city in marshy, low-lying places; another such area is the Knavesmire. In summer, when they are drier, these areas are used for recreation, and some are grazed by cattle. A flood (in Old English flod, a word common to Teutonic languages; compare German Flut, Dutch vloed from the same root as is seen in flow, float) is an overflow of water, an expanse of water submerging land, a deluge. ... The River Foss is an improved river in the unitary authority of City of York and a tributary of the River Ouse. ... The Knavesmire is one of a number of large, marshy undeveloped areas within the city of York, England. ... Binomial name Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758 Cattle are domesticated ungulates, a member of the subfamily Bovinae of the family Bovidae. ...

Etymology

This city was originally named by the Celts as Eborakon, which means "place of yew trees". The Yew was Efrawg in Brythonic, Efrog in Welsh, Eabhrac in Irish Gaelic, Iorc in Scottish Gaelic. As York was a town in Roman times, its Celtic name is recorded in Roman sources, as Eboracum and Eburacum, with the ending Latinized. This article is about the European people. ... Species Taxus baccata - European Yew Taxus brevifolia - Pacific Yew Taxus canadensis - Canadian Yew Taxus chinensis - Chinese Yew Taxus cuspidata - Japanese Yew Taxus floridana - Florida Yew Taxus globosa - Mexican Yew Taxus sumatrana - Sumatran Yew Taxus wallichiana - Himalayan Yew Yews are small coniferous trees or shrubs in the genus Taxus in the... Brythonic is one of two major divisions of Insular Celtic languages (the other being Goidelic). ... Welsh redirects here, and this article describes the Welsh language. ... Note: This page contains phonetic information presented in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) using Unicode. ... Note: This page contains phonetic information presented in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) using Unicode. ... Roman or Romans has several meanings, primarily related to the Roman citizens, but also applicable to typography, math, and a commune. ... Latin is the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ...

After 400 AD Anglo-Saxons took over the area and adapted the name to Anglo-Saxon Eoforwīc, which means "wild-boar dairy-farm". An earlier form of Anglo-Saxon eofor is Common Germanic *eburaz. York became Northumbria's centre of power later on. The Anglo-Saxons refers collectively to the groups of Germanic tribes who achieved dominance in southern Britain from the mid-5th century, forming the basis for the modern English nation. ... The Anglo-Saxons refers collectively to the groups of Germanic tribes who achieved dominance in southern Britain from the mid-5th century, forming the basis for the modern English nation. ... Northumbria is primarily the name of an Anglian or Anglo-Saxon kingdom which was formed in Great Britain at the beginning of the 7th century, and of the earldom which succeeded the kingdom. ...

The Vikings took over the area later and changed the name again, to Jórvík, meaning "Horse Bay" (the same as a place in modern Bohuslän in Sweden). York is on a navigable river and so was used as a port; the Vikings often gave ports names ending in vík, as ports are often in bays and inlets. The name Viking is a loan from the native Scandinavian term for the Norse seafaring warriors who raided the coasts of Scandinavia, Europe and the British Isles from the late 8th century to the 11th century, the period of European history referred to as the Viking Age. ... Bohuslän is the name of a geographical region in Sweden, which can refer to: Bahusia, or Bohuslän - a historical Province of Sweden The westernmost part of Västra Götaland County, or Västra Götalands län - a current County of Sweden Most of Gothenburg and Bohus County, or Göteborgs och Bohus län - a...

After the Norman Conquest, the name later changed to "York". Bayeux Tapestry depicting events leading to the Battle of Hastings The Norman Conquest was the conquest of the Kingdom of England by William the Conqueror (Duke of Normandy), in 1066 at the Battle of Hastings and the subsequent Norman control of England. ...

York and Quakers

York has a long association with the Religious Society of Friends. The York-born Quaker chocolate entrepreneurs and social reformers Joseph Rowntree and Benjamin Seebohm Rowntree left an indelible mark on the city, through both their business interests and their philanthropy. They built the village of New Earswick to provide quality affordable housing for their employees. They also founded two Quaker schools, and contributed in large part to the building of York Public Library and the creation of Rowntree Park. The four Rowntree trusts, funded from the Rowntree legacies, are based in York. St Williams College File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... St Williams College File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers, or Friends, is a religious community founded in England in the 17th century. ... Joseph Rowntree (24 May 1836 - 24 February 1925), the Quaker philanthropist, was born in York. ... Benjamin Seebohm Rowntree (1871 - 1954) was a British labor reformer and industrialist. ... New Earswick is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, near the River Foss, north of York and south of Haxby. ... The four Rowntree Trusts are funded from the legacies of the Quaker chocolate entrepreneurs and social reformers Joseph Rowntree and Benjamin Seebohm Rowntree. ...

The Retreat is a large Quaker mental hospital in the Walmgate area of the city. It was founded in 1796 by William Tuke; over the next century his son Henry Tuke, grandson Samuel Tuke and great-grandson Daniel Hack Tuke also devoted themselves to mental health reform, continuing to reform The Retreat and publishing a number of works on the subject. Another notable York Quaker was the sculptor Austin Wright. 1796 was a leap year starting on Friday. ... William Tuke (March 24, 1732-1822) was born at York. ... This article is about the Quaker mental health reformist. ... Samuel Tuke (July 31, 1784 - October 14, 1857), son of Henry Tuke was born at York. ... Daniel Hack Tuke (April 19, 1827 - March 5, 1895), younger brother of James Hack Tuke, was born at York. ...

Places of interest (City Centre)

the Mallard at the National Railway Museum at York. ... the Mallard at the National Railway Museum at York. ... Mallard at York Number 4468 Mallard is a London and North Eastern Railway Class A4 4-6-2 Pacific steam locomotive built in the 1930s by the LNER and designed by Sir Nigel Gresley in England. ... A villa with a superimposed portico, from Book IV of Palladios I Quattro Libri dellArchitettura, in a modestly priced English translation published in London, 1736. ... Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington and 4th Earl of Cork (April 25, 1694 – 1753) , born in Yorkshire, was a descendant of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork. ... Events 10 Downing Street becomes the official residence of the United Kingdoms Prime Minister when Robert Walpole moves in. ... Events February 23 - First performance of Handels Orlando, in London June 9 - James Oglethorpe is granted a royal charter for the colony of Georgia. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... York Castle is an area of York near the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and the Foss. ... Jorvik was the Viking name for the English city of York. ... The Great Hall at the NRM with LNER Class A4 4468 Mallard The National Railway Museum (NRM) in York forms part of the British National Museum of Science and Industry. ... York Minster is an imposing Gothic cathedral in York, northern England. ...

Places of interest (Suburbs and Villages)

The Archbishops Palace is a stately home and historic house at Bishopthorpe in the City of York unitary authority, south of York, North Yorkshire, UK on the River Ouse. ... Categories: Wikipedia cleanup | UK geography stubs ... Haxby Hall is an estate in York Road, village of Haxby, York, England. ... Heslington Hall Heslington Hall is an English manor house located on the campus of the University of York, near the village of Heslington. ... The Knavesmire is one of a number of large, marshy undeveloped areas within the city of York, England. ... Skelton Hall was the home of John Hall-Stevenson, friend of Laurence Sterne, in the mid 1700s. ... The Vale of York is the area surrounding the city of York, in the north of England. ... A view of the Ebor stand at York Racecourse York Racecourse is one of the premier horse racing tracks in Europe having won the Racecourse of the Year title in 2003 and come out on top in The Times newspaper survey of all Britain’s racecourses. ... The Yorkshire Air Museum, (RAF Elvington airfield during the World War II), is an air museum in the United Kingdom. ... Elvington is a small pit village inbetween Canterbury and Dover located near to the nearby settlement of Elvington. ... Murton is a village in County Durham, in England. ...

Districts, towns, villages

Acaster Malbis is a village in the unitary authority called City of York, England, on the River Ouse, south of York, Yorkshire and Bishopthorpe. ... Acomb is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, to the western side of York, Yorkshire, south of Upper Poppleton and north of Bishopthorpe. ... Askham Bryan is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, south west of York, Yorkshire, west of Bishopthorpe, and close to Askham Richard. ... Askham Richard is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, south west of York, Yorkshire, close to Copmanthorpe and Askham Bryan. ... Bishopthorpe is a small town in the unitary authority of the City of York, south of York, Yorkshire and close to the River Ouse, with about 3500 inhabitants. ... District located near the centre of the City of York, North Yorkshire, England. ... Clifton is a suburb of the unitary authority of City of York, in the north of England. ... Copmanthorpe is a small town in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, south west of York, Yorkshire, west of Bishopthorpe and close to Acaster Malbis, Askham Bryan and Askham Richard. ... Dunnington is a village in North Yorkshire, approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of the city of York, with a pleasant older centre surrounded by a modern development, that has become a sprawling commuter satellite village. ... Elvington is a village in the unitary authority of City of York, south west of York, Yorkshire, east of Bishopthorpe and on the banks of the River Derwent, Yorkshire. ... Fishergate is one of the centre wards of York, England. ... Fulford is a historic village on the outskirts of York, England. ... Haxby is a village in the unitary authority of City of York, on the River Foss, to the north of York, Yorkshire and south of Strensall, in the country of England. ... Heslington is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, south east of the centre of York. ... Heworth is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, approximately 1 mile to the East of the centre of York, Yorkshire and North West of Osbaldwick. ... Huntington is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, on the River Foss, north of York, Yorkshire and south of Haxby. ... Middlethorpe is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England. ... Moor End is a village in County Durham, in England. ... Murton is a village in County Durham, in England. ... Nether Poppleton is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, on the River Ouse, west of York, Yorkshire and north of Upper Poppleton. ... New Earswick is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, near the River Foss, north of York and south of Haxby. ... Skelton is a village in the unitary authority of the City of York, England, close to the River Ouse, north west of York, Yorkshire and west of Haxby. ... Strensall is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, on the River Foss and north of Haxby and York, Yorkshire. ... Upper Poppleton is a village in the unitary authority of City of York in the north of England, by the River Ouse south of Nether Poppleton, and west of York, Yorkshire. ... Wheldrake is a small Yorkshire village located seven miles south-east of York. ... ...

Notable People from York

Mark Addy (born on January 14, 1964 in York, England) is a British actor. ... Flaccus Albinus Alcuin (about 735 - May 19, 804) was a monk from York, England. ... John Barry, OBE (born John Barry Prendergast on November 3, 1933 in York, England) is a highly successful composer, chiefly known for his film scores. ... Judi Dench as M in GoldenEye Dame Judi Olivia Dench, DBE, (born December 9, 1934) is a renowned British stage, film and television actress. ... John Earle (c. ... Guy Fawkes Guido Fawkes (April 13, 1570—January 31, 1606), most commonly called Guy Fawkes and sometimes rendered as Faukes, who also used the pseudonym John Johnson, was a member of a group of Roman Catholic conspirators who attempted to assassinate King James I and all the members of both... John Flaxman (July 6, 1755 - December 7, 1826), was an English sculptor and draughtsman. ... John Edward Christopher Hill (February 6, 1912 _ February 23, 2003) was an English Marxist historian and the author of many history textbooks. ... Frankie Howerd (born Francis Alex Howard in York, England, 6 March 1917 - not 1922 as he claimed; died in London, 19 April 1992) was a distinctive English comedian and comic actor. ... Thomas Morton (1564 - 1659), was an English churchman, bishop of several dioceses. ... Joseph Rowntree (24 May 1836 - 24 February 1925), the Quaker philanthropist, was born in York. ... Benjamin Seebohm Rowntree (1871 - 1954) was a British labor reformer and industrialist. ... William Hepworth Thompson (27 March 1810 - 1 October 1886) was an English classical scholar and Master of Trinity College, Cambridge. ... William Tuke (March 24, 1732-1822) was born at York. ... This article is about the Quaker mental health reformist. ... Samuel Tuke (July 31, 1784 - October 14, 1857), son of Henry Tuke was born at York. ... Daniel Hack Tuke (April 19, 1827 - March 5, 1895), younger brother of James Hack Tuke, was born at York. ... James Hack Tuke (September 13, 1819 - January 13, 1896) was born at York, the son of Samuel Tuke. ... Henry Scott Tuke Henry Scott Tuke (12 June 1858–13 March 1929), British painter, is best remembered for his paintings of naked boys, which have earned him the status of a pioneer of gay male culture. ...

Overview GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");