NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Econazole

Econazole nitrate is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class. It is used as a cream under the brand names Spectazole® (US), Ecostatin® (Canada) and Pevaryl® (Western Europe) to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, tinea or pityriasis versicolor, ringworm, and jock itch. It is also sold in Canada under the brand name Ecostatin Vaginal Ovules® to treat vaginal thrush. In Asia it is sold under the brand name Endix-G (by Dongkwang, Korea). The regulation of therapeutic goods, that is drugs and therapeutic devices, varies by jurisdiction. ... In pharmacology and toxicology, a route of administration is the path by which a drug, fluid, poison or other substance is brought into contact with the body 1. ... Something antifungal kills or inhibits the growth of fungus. ... Imidazole is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. ... Cans of cream. ... United States may refer to: Places: United States of America SS United States, the fastest ocean liner ever built. ... The borders of Western Europe were largely defined by the Cold War. ... Dermatitis is a term literally meaning inflammation of the skin. It is usually used to refer to eczema, which is also known as Dermatitis eczema. ... This article cites very few or no references or sources. ... Tinea versicolor, also known as pityriasis versicolor, or Peter Elams disease to the layman, is a relatively common skin infection caused by the fungus Pityrosporum orbiculare, a type of yeast. ... Ringworm, also known as Tinea, is a contagious fungal infection of the skin, and can exist anywhere on the body. ... Jock itch, or in medical Latin officially tinea cruris (vermin of the crotch), is a fungal infection of the groin region. ... The vagina, (from Latin, literally sheath or scabbard ) is the tubular tract leading from the uterus to the exterior of the body in female placental mammals and marsupials, or to the cloaca in female birds, monotremes, and some reptiles. ... Candidiasis, commonly called yeast infection or thrush, is a fungal infection of any of the Candida species, of which Candida albicans is the most common. ...

Categories: Antifungals | Imidazoles | Antimicrobial stubs An antifungal drug is medication used to treat fungal infections such as athletes foot, ringworm, candidiasis (thrush), serious systemic infections such as cryptococcal meningitis, and others. ... A section of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System. ... A section of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System. ... Griseofulvin is an antifungal drug. ... Polyene antimycotics, sometimes referred to as polyene antibiotics, are a class of antimicrobial polyene compounds that target fungi. ... Natamycin, also known as pimaricin, is a polyene antifungal drug. ... Nystatin (Nystan®, Infestat®, Nystamont®) is an polyene antimycotic drug Nystatin is considered one of the clean drugs as it has no proven side effects. ... An azole is a class of five-membered nitrogen heterocyclic ring compounds containing at least one other noncarbon atom, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen. ... Imidazole is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. ... Bifonazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Clotrimazole is a potent, specific inhibitor of p450 enzymes. ... Fenticonazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Ketoconazole is a synthetic antifungal drug used to prevent and treat skin and fungal infections, especially in immunocompromised patients such as those with AIDS. Due to its side-effect profile, it has been superseded by newer antifungals, such as fluconazole and itraconazole. ... Isoconazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Miconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent commonly applied topically (to the skin) or mucus membranes to cure fungal infections. ... Oxiconazole nitrate (US: OxistatÂ®, Canada: OxizoleÂ®) is an antifungal medication typically used as a cream or lotion to treat skin infections such as athletes foot. ... Sertaconazole nitrate (ErtaczoÂ®) is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class. ... Sulconazole nitrate (ExeldermÂ®) is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class. ... Tioconazole is an antifungal medication used to treat infections caused by a fungus or yeast. ... Triazole refers to either one of a pair of isomeric chemical compounds with molecular formula C2H3N3, having a five-membered ring of two carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms. ... Fluconazole (INN) (IPA: ) is a triazole antifungal drug used in the treatment and prevention of superficial and systemic fungal infections. ... Thiabendazole is a fungicide and parasiticide used primarily to control mold, blight, and other fungally caused diseases in fruits and vegetables. ... Ciclopirox olamine (also called LoproxÂ®, PenlacÂ® and StieproxÂ®) is a synthetic antifungal agent for topical dermatologic use. ... Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate, also called ethylparaben, is an ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. ... Flucytosine, or 5-fluorocytosine, a fluorinated pyrimidine analogue, is a synthetic antimycotic drug. ... Salicylic acid is the chemical compound with the formula C6H4(OH)CO2H, where the OH group is adjacent to the carboxyl group. ... Selenium sulfide is an antifungal agent often used in shampoos for the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. ... Tolnaftate is a synthetic over the counter anti-fungal agent. ... Undecylenic Acid is an organic fatty acid derived from natural Castor oil (ricinoleic acid). ... Allylamine (also known as 3-aminopropene, 3-aminopropylene, monoallylamine, 2-propenamine, 2-propen-1-amine, or allyl amine) is an organic amine with the molecular formula C3H7N. It is a highly toxic and flammable colorless liquid. ... The references in this article would be clearer with a different and/or consistent style of citation, footnoting or external linking. ... Butenafine hydrochloride a synthetic benzylamine antifungal, marketed under the trade name Mentax and is the active ingredient in Schering-Ploughs LotriminÂ® Ultra. ... Naftifine is an allylamine antifungal drug. ... Terbinafine hydrochloride tablets, sold as Lamisil in the U.S., are indicated for the treatment of onychomycosis of the toenail or fingernail due to dermatophytes (Tinea unguium). ... Griseofulvin is an antifungal drug. ... Allylamine (also known as 3-aminopropene, 3-aminopropylene, monoallylamine, 2-propenamine, 2-propen-1-amine, or allyl amine) is an organic amine with the molecular formula C3H7N. It is a highly toxic and flammable colorless liquid. ... Terbinafine hydrochloride tablets, sold as Lamisil in the U.S., are indicated for the treatment of onychomycosis of the toenail or fingernail due to dermatophytes (Tinea unguium). ... Polyene antimycotics, sometimes referred to as polyene antibiotics, are a class of antimicrobial polyene compounds that target fungi. ... Amphotericin B (FungilinÂ®, FungizoneÂ®, AbelcetÂ®, AmBisomeÂ®, FungisomeÂ®, AmphocilÂ®, AmphotecÂ®) is a polyene antimycotic drug, used intravenously in systemic fungal infections. ... Triazole refers to either one of a pair of isomeric chemical compounds with molecular formula C2H3N3, having a five-membered ring of two carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms. ... Itraconazole (marketed as SporanoxÂ® by Janssen Pharmaceutica) is a triazole antifungal agent that is prescribed to patients with fungal infections. ... Posaconazole is a triazole antifungal drug that is used to treat invasive infections by Candida species and Aspergillus species in severely immunocompromised patients. ... Voriconazole (VfendÂ®, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. ... Echinocandins are antifungal drugs that inhibit the synthesis of glucan in the cell wall, probably via the enzyme 1,3-Î² glucan synthase. ... Anidulafungin or Eraxis is an anti-fungal drug manufactured by Pfizer that gained approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in February 21, 2006 [1]; it was previously known as LY303366. ... Caspofungin is an antifungal drug, the first of a new class termed the echinocandins. ... Micafungin is a echinocandin antifungal drug. ... Tea tree oil Tea tree oil is a yellowish green-tinged essential oil with a fresh camphoraceous odour. ... The shamefulness associated with the examination of female genitalia has long inhibited the science of gynaecology. ... An infection is the detrimental colonization of a host organism by a foreign species. ... An antiseptic solution of iodine applied to a cut Antiseptics (Greek Î±Î½Ï„Î¯, against, and ÏƒÎ·Ï€Ï„Î¹ÎºÏŒÏ‚, putrefactive) are antimicrobial substances that are applied to living tissue/skin to reduce the possibility of infection, sepsis, or putrefaction. ... A section of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System. ... Staphylococcus aureus - Antibiotics test plate. ... Polyene antimycotics, sometimes referred to as polyene antibiotics, are a class of antimicrobial polyene compounds that target fungi. ... Nystatin (Nystan®, Infestat®, Nystamont®) is an polyene antimycotic drug Nystatin is considered one of the clean drugs as it has no proven side effects. ... Natamycin, also known as pimaricin, is a polyene antifungal drug. ... Amphotericin B (FungilinÂ®, FungizoneÂ®, AbelcetÂ®, AmBisomeÂ®, FungisomeÂ®, AmphocilÂ®, AmphotecÂ®) is a polyene antimycotic drug, used intravenously in systemic fungal infections. ... Chloramphenicol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic originally derived from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae, isolated by David Gottlieb, and introduced into clinical practice in 1949. ... Oxytetracycline is known as a broad-spectrum antibiotic due to its activity against such a wide range of infections. ... Clindamycin (rINN) (IPA: ) is a lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible microorganisms. ... General Name, Symbol, Number arsenic, As, 33 Chemical series metalloids Group, Period, Block 15, 4, p Appearance metallic gray Standard atomic weight 74. ... Quinoline, also known as 1-azanaphthalene, 1-benzazine, or benzo[b]pyridine, is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. ... Clioquinol is a powerful anti-infective drug available for topical (Vioform) and internal (Enterovioform) use. ... Chlorquinaldol is an antiseptic/disinfectant. ... Dequalinium is an antiseptic and disinfectant. ... Oxyquinoline is an antiseptic/disinfectant. ... An organic acid is an organic compound that is an acid. ... For the production of milk by mammals, see Lactation. ... Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is an organic chemical compound with the formula CH3COOH best recognized for giving vinegar its sour taste and pungent smell. ... This article deals with the molecular aspects of ascorbic acid. ... In chemistry, the sulfonamide functional group is -S(=O)2-NH2, a sulfone group connected to an amine group. ... Imidazole is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. ... Metronidazole (INN) (IPA: ) is a nitroimidazole anti-infective drug used mainly in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible organisms, particularly anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. ... Clotrimazole is a potent, specific inhibitor of p450 enzymes. ... Miconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent commonly applied topically (to the skin) or mucus membranes to cure fungal infections. ... gffhhOrnidazole is a drug that cures some protozoan infections. ... Isoconazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Tioconazole is an antifungal medication used to treat infections caused by a fungus or yeast. ... Ketoconazole is a synthetic antifungal drug used to prevent and treat skin and fungal infections, especially in immunocompromised patients such as those with AIDS. Due to its side-effect profile, it has been superseded by newer antifungals, such as fluconazole and itraconazole. ... Fenticonazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Azanidazole is a imidazole derivative used in gynecology. ... Propenidazole is a imidazole derivative used in gynecology. ... Butoconazole is a imidazole derivative used in gynecology. ... Omoconazole is an azole antifungal drug. ... Oxiconazole nitrate (US: OxistatÂ®, Canada: OxizoleÂ®) is an antifungal medication typically used as a cream or lotion to treat skin infections such as athletes foot. ... Flutrimazole is a wide spectrum antifungal drug. ... Triazole refers to either one of a pair of isomeric chemical compounds with molecular formula C2H3N3, having a five-membered ring of two carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms. ... Terconazole is an anti-fungal medication, primarily used to treat vaginal fungal infections. ... Inosine is a molecule (known as a nucleoside) that is formed when hypoxanthine is attached to a ribose ring (also known as a ribofuranose) via a Î²-N9-glycosidic bond. ... Policresulen is an antiseptic/disinfectant. ... Furazolidone (also marketed as Furoxone) is an antibiotic used to treat diarrhea and enteritis caused by bacteria or protozoan infections. ... Betadine is the name of a consumer-available antiseptic used to treat minor cuts on mammals. ... Ciclopirox olamine (also called LoproxÂ®, PenlacÂ® and StieproxÂ®) is a synthetic antifungal agent for topical dermatologic use. ...