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Encyclopedia > Edexcel

Edexcel is a London-based for-profit company and one of England, Wales and Northern Ireland's five main examination boards. The others are AQA, OCR, the WJEC and the CCEA. Its name is a portmanteau word derived from the words "educational" and "excellence". Edexcel offers a variety of qualifications to UK students, including A-levels, GCSEs and the BTEC suite of vocational qualifications. It is an international organisation, awarding over 1.5 million certificates to students around the world every year. Image File history File links Edexcel. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Motto (French) God and my right Anthem No official anthem specific to England — the United Kingdom anthem is God Save the Queen. ... This article is about the country. ... Northern Ireland (Irish: ) is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 km², about a sixth of the islands total area). ... An examination board is an organization that sets examinations and is responsible for marking them and distributing results. ... AQA logo The Assessment and Qualifications Alliance, or AQA, is the largest exam board in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. ... The OCR (Oxford, Cambridge and RSA {Royal Society of Arts}) exam board is a British organisation that sets examinations and awards qualifications (including GCSEs and A-levels). ... The Welsh Joint Education Committee (WJEC) is an examination board traditionally serving Wales, but now also serving England and Northern Ireland. ... The Council for the Curriculum, Examinations & Assessment (CCEA) is an examination board in Northern Ireland. ... A portmanteau (IPA pronunciation: RP, US) is a word or morpheme that fuses two or more words or word parts to give a combined or loaded meaning. ... The A-level, short for Advanced Level, is a General Certificate of Education qualification in the United Kingdom, usually taken by students during the optional final two years of secondary school (Years 12 & 13, commonly called the Sixth Form), or at a separate sixth form college or further education college... GCSE is an acronym that can refer to: General Certificate of Secondary Education global common subexpression elimination - an optimisation technique used by some compilers This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The Business & Technology Education Council (BTEC) was a subdegree-conferring council in the United Kingdom until 1996, when its functions were transferred to Edexcel. ...

Contents

History

Edexcel was formed in 1996 by the merger of two bodies, the BTEC (Business & Technology Education Council) and ULEAC (University of London Examinations and Assessment Council). In 2003, the Edexcel Foundation (the charity which managed the board) formed a partnership with Pearson PLC to set up a new company called London Qualifications Ltd, which was 75% owned by Pearson and 25% by the Edexcel Foundation. London Qualifications Limited changed its name to Edexcel Limited in November 2004. Year 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A charitable trust is a trust organized to serve private or public charitable purposes. ... Pearson plc LSE: PSON;NYSE: PSO is a London-based media conglomerate. ...


In 2005 Edexcel became the only large examination board to be held in private hands, when Pearson PLC took complete control. Edexcel subsequently received investment from their new parent company.


There have been problems in the past: Edexcel was widely derided when it turned out some of its mathematics questions were impossible to answer. The answer sheet for an AS-Level mathematics paper contained different numbers to the exam question.[1] It was detected eight hours before the exams started in the UK, by a school in Hong Kong which immediately informed Edexcel. However, Edexcel allowed the exams in Europe and the UK to continue without alerting the candidates or invigilators. During the marking process, compensation was given to candidates by giving credit to those who had used either the figures on the question paper or on the answer sheet.


Further controversy followed in 2005 when an investigation by The Times Educational Supplement revealed that scores as low as 16% could lead to a 'C' grade in Mathematics[2], and that some exam scripts were marked by university graduates, including Edexcel administration staff, rather than teachers.[3] The Times Educational Supplement (TES) is a weekly UK publication covering the world of primary, secondary and further education, as well as teaching job vacancies. ...


In 2003, it introduced an onscreen marking system, ePen, which Edexcel claim that it has brought dramatic benefits.


ePen has produced rich student performance data, at question level, which Edexcel has made available to schools through its Results Analysis Service (RAS) and from summer 2007, will form the basis of a new service to schools and students - Results Plus.


Results Plus

Results Plus is a new service that will provide schools with analysis of results and performance diagnosis at a cohort and individual student level. It will allow teachers to produce comprehensive reports to ascertain how the syllabus is being delivered and levels of achievement against this, helping them to meet the challenge of raising attainment in core subjects.


Results Plus will also enable students to pick up their results online. Through Edexcel’s student-dedicated website Examzone, they will be able to view onscreen their overall grade, UMS score, look through their actual exam paper, view the examiners report and a Gradeometer representing how close they were to the nearest grade boundary and links to useful information and sources support.


DiDA and other paperless qualifications

Edexcel's modernisation has led to the development of the DiDA qualification. DiDA (Diploma in Digital Applications) is one of four newly-created paperless qualifications: AiDA (Applications in Digital Applications) - equivalent to one GCSE; CiDA (Certificate in Digital Applications) - equivalent to two GCSEs; CiDA+ (Extended Certificate in Digital Applications) - equivalent to three GCSES; and finally DiDA (Diploma in Digital Applications) - equivalent to four GCSEs.


These 'paperless' qualifications are primarily designed to redress the perceived imbalance between those skills learnt in the classroom and the resulting application in the workplace. The new qualifications are designed to develop more practical skills while promoting independent learning and creativity. The qualifications have survived the initial stages of testing throughout the 2005-06 academic year and are expected to be rolled out in many more schools in the 2006-07 academic year. However there has been something of an exodus from the course during 2007 as students have been receiving poor results from the qualification and schools look for alternative courses that adequately reward student work.


BTEC

BTECs are Edexcel’s own brand qualification – they are exclusively offered by Edexcel and are recognised worldwide. BTECs range from Entry Level to Level 8 (graduate level) on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF), offering the only seamless progression route across all levels, starting with BTEC Firsts and Nationals as GCSE and A level equivalents. They are developed in consultation with industry and professionals, ensuring that they are relevant, progressive and recognised by professional bodies, employers and universities.


They are the fastest growing qualification in schools, and have high acceptance by employers. In 2005/06, 260,000 students studied BTECs at college; 63,000 studied BTECs in schools; 23,000 studied BTECs at University; and 14,000 employees studied a BTEC while at work.


BTECs are almost unique among qualifications in being able to bridge the magic divide - they are vocational qualifications that have gained a level of respectability normally only associated with academic qualifications. They provide a more practical, real-world approach to learning and skills development alongside a key theoretical background.


Music and Music Technology A-level

The neutrality of this section is disputed.
Please see the discussion on the talk page.
This section has been tagged since April 2007.

In July 2006, Edexcel announced that it had decided not to seek re-accreditation for both GCE A-level Music and GCE A-level Music Technology from QCA, the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority, the regulatory body for public examinations [4]. In effect, they would no longer offer these A-level subjects after 2009 – the last AS cohort of students would begin in September 2007. This decision was reached without the consultation of senior examiners, schools or colleges. Image File history File links Unbalanced_scales. ... Image File history File links Information. ...


Edexcel said that "the complexity of the current assessment model" and "constraints of QCA’s new subject criteria" make it impossible to produce a sustainable specification which will be attractive to schools and colleges.


Edexcel has, by far, the largest number of candidates entered for A-level Music - there seems to be no valid reason for this as the specifications of the three exam boards, OCR, AQA and Edexcel are relatively similar and the pass rates are also similar to within 1 or 2 percent.


Currently, Edexcel is the only examination board offering Music Technology AS and A2 qualifications. The decision to drop the subject in effect killed off A-level Music Technology [citation needed] at a time when student numbers were growing rapidly [citation needed], centres had made significant investment in resources [citation needed] and Higher Education acceptance of the subject was growing [citation needed].


This decision was subsequently reversed in an announcement by Jerry Jarvis, the Chief Executive of Edexcel on 21 July 2006, [5] but the fall out rumbled on and in the spring of 2007, shortly before the annual marking period, all the senior examiners for both AS and A2 Music Technology resigned from their posts. [citation needed] is the 202nd day of the year (203rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...


External links

  • Edexcel website
  • Edexcel's student website
  • BBC News report about the AS-level controversy


 
 

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