Edging is a climbing techniqueinvolving the placement of the very edge (either inside or outside edge) of the climbing shoe on a sharp hold. Edging is the most simple and most common approach for standing on holds but, even so, requires some practice to obtain the very best footing. On smaller holds, it becomes something of an exercise in precision. This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ... Climbing shoes A climbing shoe is a piece of foot wear that is specifically designed and worn for climbing. ...
An alternative to edging is toeing-in, where the toes are placed on the hold. This requires strong toes but might be preferable on very small holds, particularly in small pockets.
Another alternative is smearing, where the ball of the foot is, literally, smeared onto the surface of the rock in absence of any definite holds. Here one relies upon friction created at the sole of the shoe. Look up smear in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
EDGE aims to encourage and facilitate research and training in major areas of differential geometry, which is a vibrant and central topic in pure mathematics today.
A significant theme which unites the areas that are the subject of this endeavour is the interface with other disciplines, both pure (topology, algebraic geometry) and applied (mathematical physics, especially gauge theory and string theory).
The members of EDGE are geometers in mathematical centres spreading among most European countries.
EDGE (also known as EGPRS) is a superset to GPRS and can function on any network with GPRS deployed on it, provided the carrier implements the necessary upgrades.
EDGE, like GPRS, uses a rate adaptation algorithm that adapts the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) according to the quality of the radio channel, and thus the bit rate and robustness of data transmission.
EDGE can carry data speeds up to 236.8 kbit/s for 4 timeslots (theoretical maximum is 473.6 kbit/s for 8 timeslots) in packet mode and will therefore meet the International Telecommunications Union's requirement for a 3G network, and has been accepted by the ITU as part of the IMT-2000 family of 3G standards.