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Edmond-Charles Genêt (January 8, 1763 - July 14, 1834), also known as Citizen Genêt, was a French ambassador to the United States during the French Revolution. January 8 is the 8th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
Events February 10 - French and Indian War: The 1763 Treaty of Paris ends the war and France cedes Great Britain. ...
July 14 is the 195th day (196th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 170 days remaining. ...
1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
The French Republic or France (French: République française or France) is a country whose metropolitan territory is located in western Europe, and which is further made up of a collection of overseas islands and territories located in other continents. ...
The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ...
The period of the French Revolution in the history of France covers the years between 1789 and 1799, in which democrats and republicans overthrew the absolute monarchy and the Roman Catholic Church was forced to undergo radical restructuring. ...
He was born in Versailles in 1763. He was the only child of a French civil servant who analyzed British naval strength during the Seven Years War and monitored the progress of American independence. Genêt was a prodigy: by the age of twelve he could read English, Italian, Latin and Swedish. Versailles, formerly the capital city of the kingdom of France, is now a wealthy suburb of Paris and is still an important administrative and judicial center. ...
The word Britain is used to refer to the United Kingdom (UK) the island of Great Britain, which consists of the countries of England, Scotland, and Wales sometimes the Roman province called Britain or Britannia The word British generally means belonging to or associated with Britain in one of the...
This article is about the 1756–1763 war. ...
The American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war fought primarily between Great Britain and revolutionaries within thirteen of her North American colonies. ...
At eighteen, Genêt was appointed court translator, and in 1788 he was appointed to work in the French embassy in St. Petersburg. 1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland...
Over time, Genêt became disenchanted with the ancien regime, learning to despise not just French monarchs, but all monarchs, including Catherine the Great. In 1792 Catherine declared Genêt persona non grata, calling his presence "not only superfluous but even intolerable." In 1792, the Girondists, who had gained power in Paris, declared Genêt ambassador to the United States. Ancien R gime means Old Regime or Old Order in French; in English, the term refers primarily to the social and political system established in France under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties, and secondarily to any regime which shares the formers defining features: a feudal system under the control...
For related meanings see also Monarch (disambiguation) A monarchy, (from the Greek monos, one, and archein, to rule) is a form of government that has a monarch as Head of State. ...
Catherine II (Екатерина II Алексеевна: Yekaterína II Alekséyevna, April 21, 1729 - November 6, 1796), born Sophie Augusta Fredericka, known as Catherine the Great, reigned as empress of Russia from June 28, 1762, to her death on November 6, 1796. ...
1792 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
Persona non grata (plural personae non gratae), literally an unwelcome person, is a term generally reserved for diplomats. ...
The Girondists (in French Girondins, and sometimes Brissotins), comprised a political faction in France within the Legislative Assembly and the National Convention during the French Revolution. ...
The Citizen Genêt Affair
The Citizen Genêt affair began in 1793 when he was dispatched to the young United States to elicit support for France's wars with Spain and Britain. 1793 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ...
The French Republic or France (French: République française or France) is a country whose metropolitan territory is located in western Europe, and which is further made up of a collection of overseas islands and territories located in other continents. ...
The Kingdom of Spain or Spain (Spanish and Galician: Reino de España or España; Catalan: Regne dEspanya; Basque: Espainiako Erresuma) is a country located in the southwest of Europe. ...
The word Britain is used to refer to the United Kingdom (UK) the island of Great Britain, which consists of the countries of England, Scotland, and Wales sometimes the Roman province called Britain or Britannia The word British generally means belonging to or associated with Britain in one of the...
He was dropped off in Charleston, South Carolina by the French ship, the Embuscade on April 8. Instead of traveling to the then U.S. capital in Philadelphia to present himself to President Washington for accreditation, he stayed in South Carolina. His arrival was greeted with enthusiasm by the people of Charleston, who threw a string of parties in his honor. Charleston is an American city located in Charleston County, South Carolina. ...
State nickname: Palmetto State Other U.S. States Capital Columbia Largest city Columbia Governor Mark Sanford Official languages English Area 82,965 km² (40th) - Land 78,051 km² - Water 4,915 km² (6%) Population (2000) - Population 4,012,012 (26th) - Density 51. ...
April 8 is the 98th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (99th in leap years). ...
This article refers to the largest city of Pennsylvania. ...
Order: 1st President Vice President: John Adams Term of office: April 30, 1789 – March 3, 1797 Preceded by: None Succeeded by: John Adams Date of birth: February 22, 1732 Place of birth: Westmoreland, Virginia Date of death: December 14, 1799 Place of death: Mount Vernon, Virginia First Lady: Martha Washington...
However, his goals in South Carolina were to recruit and arm American privateers which would join French expeditions against British trade. He commissioned four privateering boats in total: the Republican, the Anti-George, the Sans-Culotte, and the Citizen Genêt. Working with French consul Michel-Ange Mangourit, he organized American volunteers to fight Britain's Spanish allies in Florida. After raising the militia, he set sail toward Philadelphia, stopping along the way to marshall support for the French cause, finally arriving May 18. This article is about the concept in naval history. ...
The Kingdom of Spain or Spain (Spanish and Galician: Reino de España or España; Catalan: Regne dEspanya; Basque: Espainiako Erresuma) is a country located in the southwest of Europe. ...
State nickname: Everglade State, Sunshine State Other U.S. States Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Governor Jeb Bush Official languages English Area 170,451 km² (22nd) - Land 137,374 km² - Water 30,486 km² (17. ...
May 18 is the 138th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (139th in leap years). ...
His actions had put in peril U.S. neutrality in the war between France and Britain, which Washington had pointedly declared in his April 22, 1793 Neutrality Proclamation. When he met with Washington, he asked for what amounted to a suspension of American neutrality. When turned down by Jefferson, and informed that his actions were unacceptable, Genêt protested, while all the time his privateers were capturing British ships, and his militia was preparing to move against the Spanish. April 22 is the 112th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (113th in leap years). ...
1793 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
The Neutrality Proclamation was a declaration issued by George Washington on April 22, 1793 stating that the United States would adopt and pursue a conduct friendly and impartial towards the belligerent powers, in this case referring to France, Britain, and its Spanish allies. ...
Genêt continued to defy the wishes of the United States government, capturing British ships and rearming them as privateers. Almost declaring him persona non grata at Hamilton's advice, Washington instead sent Genêt an 8,000 word letter of complaint on Jefferson's counsel. Genêt replied obstinately.
The Jacobins, having taken power in France by January 1794, sent word recalling Genêt to France. Genêt, knowing that he would likely be sent to the guillotine, asked Washington for asylum. Ironically, it was Hamilton, Genêt's fiercest opponent in the cabinet, that convinced Washington to grant him safe haven in the United States. Jacobin Club, the most famous of the political clubs of the French Revolution, had its origin in the Club Breton, which formed at Versailles shortly after the opening of the Estates General in 1789. ...
Events February 11 - 1st session of the United States Senate is open to the public. ...
Public guillotining in Lons-le-Saunier, 1878 The guillotine is a machine used for the application of capital punishment by decapitation. ...
Genêt died near Albany, New York, in 1834. 1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
See also The groundwork for Franco-U.S. relations was laid by the colonization of parts of the Americas by European powers Britain and France. ...
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