The Education Act of 1496 was passed by the Scottish Parliament in that year at the behest of James IV. It made schooling compulsory for the first time in Scotland since it forced all nobles and freeholders to educate their eldest sons in Latin, followed by the Arts, and Scots law. The Scottish Parliament (Pàrlamaid na h-Alba in Gaelic, Scots Pairlament in Scots) is the national legislature of Scotland. ... James IV (March 17, 1473 - September 9, 1513) was king of Scotland from 1488 to 1513. ... Freehold is a term used in real estate or real property law, land held in fee simple, as opposed to leasehold, which is land which is leased. ... Latin is the language that was originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ... Scots Law (or Scottish Law) is the Law of Scotland. ...
The children had to be sent to a grammar school to be taught Latin when they reached the age of eight or nine. Once they had learned Latin, they had to attend a school of Art or of Law for a minimum of three years after that. A grammar school is a type of school found in some English-speaking countries. ...
The intention was to ensure that the courts and local government would be run by more educated people than had been the case previously. In order to ensure compliance, it was ordained that a fine of forty Scots pounds would be levied on anyone who did not obey.
Inspections and audits of educational standards are conducted by two bodies: Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education for pre-school, primary, education, further and community education; with the Quality Assurance Agency Scotland responsible for higher education.
The EducationAct of 1496 introduced compulsory education for the eldest sons of nobles.
The Education (Scotland) Act 1918 renamed the Scottish Education Department and introduced state funding of Catholic schools which kept their distinct religious education, access to schools by priests and requirement that school staff be acceptable to the Church.