For Edward Wilson the Antarctic explorer see E. A. Wilson.
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Wilson, or Edward Osborne Wilson, (born June 10, 1929) is an entomologist and biologist known for his work on ecology, evolution, and sociobiology.
Wilson's specialty is ants, in particular their use of pheromones for communication.
Wilson has received many awards for his works, most notably National Medal of Science, Crafoord Prize, Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement, Nierenberg Prize, and twice the Pulitzer Prize (category non fiction).