FACTOID # 4: China's labor force stands at 706 million people, almost three times that of Europe and twice that of North and South America combined
 
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Encyclopedia > Efficiency (economics)

Economic efficiency is a general term for the value assigned to a situation by some measure designed to capture the amount of waste or "friction" or other undesirable economic features present. The term microeconomic reform refers to any policy designed to increase economic efficiency.


There are several measures of economic efficiency,


including:

For applications of these principles see: Pareto efficiency, or Pareto optimality, is a central theory in economics with broad applications in game theory, engineering and the social sciences. ... Kaldor-Hicks efficiency is a type of economic efficiency that occurs only if the economic value of social resources is maximized. ... In economics, x-efficiency is the effectiveness with which a given set of inputs are used to produce outputs. ... Allocative efficiency is the market condition whereby resources are allocated in a way that maximises the net benefit attained through their use. ... In welfare economics, distributive efficiency occurs when goods and services are received by those who have the greatest need for them. ...

In finance, the efficient market hypothesis (EMH) asserts that financial markets are efficient, or that prices on traded assets, e. ... Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to simultaneously determine the allocational efficiency of a macroeconomy and the income distribution consequences associated with it. ... In microeconomics, Production is simply the conversion of inputs into outputs. ...

Documentary films

Documentary film is a broad category of cinematic expression united by the intent to remain factual or non-fictional. ... Jeremy Bentham (IPA: ) (February 15, 1748 – June 6, 1832) was an English gentleman, jurist, philosopher, and legal and social reformer. ... Charles Babbage Charles Babbage (December 26, 1791 – October 18, 1871) was an English mathematician, analytical philosopher, mechanical engineer and (proto-) computer scientist who originated the idea of a programmable computer. ... Francis Galton Sir Francis Galton F.R.S. (February 16, 1822 – January 17, 1911) was a Victorian polymath, British anthropologist, eugenicist, tropical explorer, geographer, inventor, meteorologist, proto-geneticist, psychometrician, and statistician. ...

See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
welfare economics: Information from Answers.com (2380 words)
Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to simultaneously determine the allocational efficiency of a macroeconomy and the income distribution consequences associated with it.
Economic efficiency is largely positive and deals with the "size of the pie".
Further, efficiency dispenses cardinal measures of utility: ordinal utility, which merely ranks commodity bundles, such as represented by an indifference-curve map is adequate for this analysis.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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