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20th WCP: On the History, Theoretical Difficulties and Prospects of the Western Subjectivity Thought (3838 words) |
 | Ego, soul or mind, like a material body, is a kind of substance, but is different from the latter in essence. |
| But the presupposition of the empirical ego, in principle, is a kind of negation or threat to the absolute givenness or the absolute self-sufficiency of the transcendental ego and its activities. |
| For example, "the psychological ego" of Descartes and "the transcendental ego" of Husserl fundamentally belong to a kind of "knowing subject"; whereas "the solitary individual" of Kierkegaard fundamentally belongs to a kind of "a religious belief subject" who refuses and excludes the knowing subject, "the aesthetic subject" and "the ethical subject". |
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