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Encyclopedia > Ejnar Hertzsprung

Ejnar Hertzsprung (October 8, 1873, CopenhagenOctober 21, 1967, Roskilde) was a Danish chemist and astronomer. October 8 is the 281st day of the year (282nd in leap years). ... 1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Copenhagen (Danish: København) is the capital and largest city of Denmark. ... October 21 is the 294th day of the year (295th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 71 days remaining. ... 1967 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Roskilde (population 52,572) is an ancient city in Denmark, situated in the island of Zealand, 30 km west of Copenhagen. ... Chemistry (in Greek: χημεία) is the science of matter that deals with the composition, structure, and properties of substances and with the transformations that they undergo. ... In ancient Greece and other early civilizations, astronomy consisted largely of astrometry, measuring positions of stars and planets in the sky. ...


Along with Henry Norris Russell, he developed the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (1910). Henry Norris Russell (October 25, 1877 – February 18, 1957) was a US astronomer who, along with Ejnar Hertzsprung, developed the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (1910). ... In stellar astronomy, the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (usually referred to by the abbreviation H-R diagram or HRD) shows the relationship between absolute magnitude, luminosity, stellar classification, and surface temperature. ... 1910 in topic: Arts Architecture- Art- Film- Literature- Music- Television Science and technology Aviation- Rail transport- Radio- Science Other topics Australia- Canada- Ireland- South Africa- Sport Births- Deaths Lists of leaders: State leaders - Religious leaders 1910 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ...


He discovered two asteroids, one of which is the Amor asteroid 1627 Ivar. An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ... The Amor asteroids are a group of near-Earth asteroids named after the asteroid 1221 Amor. ...

Asteroids discovered: 2
1627 Ivar September 25, 1929
1702 Kalahari July 7, 1924

An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ... September 25 is the 268th day of the year (269th in leap years). ... 1929 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... July 7 is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 177 days remaining. ... 1924 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ...

Honors

Awards

Named for him The Gold Medal is the highest award of the Royal Astronomical Society. ... 1929 was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Catherine Wolfe Bruce gold medal is awarded every year by the Astronomical Society of the Pacific for outstanding lifetime contributions to astronomy. ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...

Hertzsprung is an enormous lunar crater that is located on the far side of the Moon, beyond the western limb. ... Crust composition Oxygen 43% Silicon 21% Aluminium 10% Calcium 9% Iron 9% Magnesium 5% Titanium 2% Nickel 0. ... An asteroid is a small, solid object in our Solar System, orbiting the Sun. ...

External links

  • Bruce Medal page
  • Awarding of Bruce Medal: PASP 49 (1937) 65
  • Awarding of RAS gold medal: MNRAS 89 (1929) 404

Obituaries

  • AN 290 (1968) 287 (one line, in German)
  • AN 291 (1969) 85 (in German)
  • JRASC 62 (1968) 137
  • Obs 87 (1967) 298 (one line)
  • PASP 79 (1967) 638 (one line)
  • PASP 80 (1968) 50 (not online)
  • QJRAS 9 (1968) 337

  Results from FactBites:
 
The Sun: Man's Friend & Foe - Hertzsprung (562 words)
Ejnar Hertzsprung was born Oct 8, 1873 in Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hertzsprung was the Danish astronomer who pioneered the study of the birth and death of stars.
Ejnar Hertzsprung died October 21st, 1967 at the age of 94.
Ejnar Hertzsprung Summary (1533 words)
In 1905, Hertzsprung set up a standard that he called the "absolute magnitude" of a star, defining the quantity as what a star's brightness would be at a distance of ten parsecs from the earth (one parsec is equivalent to 3.26 light-years).
Hertzsprung became assistant director of the Leiden Observatory in the Netherlands in 1919, and published a catalog of color measurements for almost 750 stars in 1922.
Ejnar Hertzsprung (October 8, 1873, Copenhagen – October 21, 1967, Roskilde) was a Danish chemist and astronomer.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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