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Encyclopedia > Elections in Colombia
Politics - Politics portal

Colombia
Politics is a process by which collective decisions are made within groups. ...



This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Colombia
Image File history File links Colombias_Coat_of_Arms. ... Constitutional Reforms Colombias present constitution, enacted on July 4, 1991, strengthened the administration of justice with the provision for introduction of an accusatorial system which ultimately is to replace entirely the existing Napoleonic Code. ...

List of Heads of State (Presidents etc. ... Álvaro Uribe Vélez (born July 4, 1952) is the President of Colombia (since 2002). ... Congress (Spanish: Congreso) is the name given to Colombias bicameral national legislature. ... The House of Representatives (Spanish: Cámara de Representantes) is the lower house of the Congress of Colombia. ... The Senate (Spanish: Senado) is the upper house of the Congress of Colombia. ... A political party is a political organization subscribing to a certain ideology or formed around very special issues with the aim to participate in power, usually by participating in elections. ... Colombian Armed Conflict or Colombian Civil War are terms that are employed to refer to the current low intensity conflict in Colombia that has existed since approximately 1964 or 1966, which was when the FARC and later the ELN were founded and subsequently started their guerrilla insurgency campaigns against successive... Colombia seeks diplomatic and commercial relations with all countries, regardless of their ideologies or political or economic systems. ...

Elections in Colombia gives information on election and election results in Colombia. An election is a process in which a vote is held to elect candidates to an office. It is the mechanism by which a democracy fills elective offices in the legislature, and sometimes the executive and judiciary, and in which electorates choose local government officials. An election is a decision making process whereby people vote for preferred political candidates or parties to act as representatives in government. ... An election is a decision making process whereby people vote for preferred political candidates or parties to act as representatives in government. ... A legislature is a governmental deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws. ... The judiciary, also referred to as the judicature, consists of the system of courts of law for the administration of justice and to its principals, the justices, judges and magistrates among other types of adjudicators. ... Local governments are administrative offices of an area smaller than a state. ...

See election for a more comprehensive discussion and the List of democracy and elections-related topics for an overview on related topics.

Colombia elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The president is elected for a four year term by the people. The Congress' (Congreso) has two chambers. The Chamber of Representatives (Cámara de Representantes) has 161 members, elected for a four year term by proportional representation. The Senate of the Republic (Senado de la República) has 102 members, elected for a four year term by proportional representation. Colombia has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, a situation which has usually meant that it would be difficult for anybody to achieve significant electoral success under the banner of any other party. Dissidents from the two main parties usually have chances to win elections, if they are not confronted by strong challengers from their own former party (in which cases their traditional opponents tend to win). Recent electoral inroads made by a number of independent candidates towards the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st, such as the elections of Antanas Mockus and later Luis Eduardo Garzón as mayors of Bogotá, amid a climate of perceived generalized dissatisfaction with the country's traditional political background, have tended to shows signs that past electoral trends may be weakening and the potential for diversity could be increasing. An election is a decision making process whereby people vote for preferred political candidates or parties to act as representatives in government. ... Politics is the process and method of gaining or maintaining support for public or common action: the conduct of decision-making for groups. ... Queen Elizabeth II, is the Head of State in many Commonwealth countries including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Jamaica, New Zealand, the Bahamas and many more, as well as crown colonies and overseas territories of the United Kingdom. ... President is a title held by many leaders of organizations, companies, universities, and countries. ... A legislature is a governmental deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws. ... Congress (Spanish: Congreso) is the name given to Colombias bicameral national legislature. ... In government, bicameralism (bi + Latin camera, chamber) is the practice of having two legislative or parliamentary chambers. ... The House of Representatives (Spanish: Cámara de Representantes) is the lower house of the Congress of Colombia. ... Proportional representation (PR) is a (by necessity multi-winner) electoral system whose use tends to make elections result in groups of votes being represented in proportional fractions in some body of representatives, i. ... The Senate (Spanish: Senado) is the upper house of the Congress of Colombia. ... Proportional representation (PR) is a (by necessity multi-winner) electoral system whose use tends to make elections result in groups of votes being represented in proportional fractions in some body of representatives, i. ... A two-party system is a type of party system where only two political parties have a realistic chance of winning an election. ... A political party is a political organization subscribing to a certain ideology or formed around very special issues. ... A political party is a political organization subscribing to a certain ideology or formed around very special issues. ... Antanas Mockus Sivickas (Bogotá, March 25, 1952), a Colombian mathematician, philosopher, and politician, the only son of Lithuanian imigrants, left his post as rector of the National University of Colombia in Bogotá in 1993, and later that year ran a successful campaign for mayor. ... Luis Eduardo Garzón (nicknamed Lucho) (born February 11, 1951 in Bogotá) is currently the Mayor of Bogotá (2004-2007), a left-wing Colombian political activist and a former union leader. ...

Contents


Next elections

 This section documents a current event.
Information may change rapidly as the event progresses.
Main Article: 2006 Colombian elections

Colombian elections in 2006 will happen in two stages: Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... To suggest a relevant news story for the main page, refer to the criteria then add your suggestion at the candidates page. ...

  • On March 12, colombian citizens will vote for their representatives in congress.
  • On May 28, colombian citizens will vote for president and vice-president.

A congress is a gathering of people, especially a gathering for a political purpose. ... President is a title held by many leaders of organizations, companies, universities, and countries. ... VP also stands for Verb phrase. ...

Latest elections

Presidential

edit
Summary of the 20 May 2002 Colombian presidential election results
Parties - Candidates Votes %
Álvaro Uribe Vélez - Colombia First (Primero Colombia) 53.1
Horacio Serpa Uribe - Colombian Liberal Party (Partido Liberal Colombiano) 31.8
Luis Eduardo Garzon - Social and Political Front (Frente Social y Politico) 6.2
Noemi Sanin - Yes Colombia (Si Colombia) 5.8
Íngrid Betancourt Pulecio - Oxigen Green Party (Partido Verde Oxigeno) 0.5
Harold Bedoya Pizarro - Force Colombia (Fuerza Colombia) 0.5
Total (turnout 46.8%)  
Source: Base de Datos Políticos de las Américas.

Order: 43rd President Vice President: Francisco Santos Calderón Term of office: August 7, 2002 – Present Preceded by: Andrés Pastrana Succeeded by: Incumbent Date of birth: July 4, 1952 Place of birth: Medellín First Lady: Lina Moreno de Uribe Political party: Independent Álvaro Uribe Vélez (born July... Politics of Colombia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberal related stubs | Colombian political parties | Liberal parties ... Luis Eduardo Garzón (nicknamed Lucho) (born February 11, 1951 in Bogotá) is currently the Mayor of Bogotá (2004-2007), a left-wing Colombian political activist and a former union leader. ... The Social and Political Front (Frente Social y Politico) is a political party in Colombia. ... Yes Colombia (Si Colombia) is a centrist political party in Colombia. ... A poster in support of Betancourt at the Montpellier agglomération offices. ...

Legislative

edit
Summary of the 10 March 2002 Parliament of Colombia election results
Parties Chamber Senate
% Seats % Seats
Colombian Liberal Party (Partido Liberal Colombiano) PL 31.3 54 30.6 28
Colombian Conservative Party (Partido Conservador Colombiano) PCC 11.0 21 10.0 13
Radical Change (Cambio Radical) CR 3.8 7 2.5 2
Coalition (Coalición) C 2.8 11 6.3 6
Team Colombia (Equipo Colombia) MEC 2.3 4 3.3 3
Civic People's Convergence (Convergencia Popular Cívica) CPC 2.2 4 1.0 1
Liberal Opening (Apertura Liberal) AL 2.0 5
United People's Movement (Movimiento Popular Unido) MPU 1.5 2 2.0 2
National Salvation Movement (Movimiento de Salvación Nacional) MSN 1.4 2 0.9 1
Colombia Allways (Colombia Siempre) CS 1.3 3 2.9 2
People's Participation Movement (Movimiento de Participación Popular) MPP 1.3 2
Renovation Movement Labour Action (Movimiento Renovación Acción Laboral) MORAL 1.1 2 1.7 2
Nationasl Movement (Movimiento Nacional) MN 1.1 1 4.8 6
People's Will Movement (Movimiento Voluntad Popular) MVP 1.1 2 0.7 1
Progressive Force (Fuerza Progresista) FP 1.0 2 1.1 1
Citizens' Convergence (Convergencia Ciudadana) CC 1.0 2 1.0 1
Alterning Road (Vía Alterna) VA 0.9 1
Social and Political Front (Frente Social y Politico) FSP 0.8 2 1.5 1
Democratic Progressivity (Progresismo Democrático) MPD 0.8 2 0.5 1
Republican Movement (Movimiento Republicano) MR 0.7 1
Independent Conservatism (Conservatismo Independiente) MCI 0.7 1
National Democratic Reconstruction (Reconstrucción Democrática Nacional) RDN 0.5 1
Community Participation (Participación Comununidad) PC 0.6 1
Civic Purpose Colombia (Cívico Seriedad Colombia) CSC 0.5 1
Regional Integration Movement (Movimiento Integración Regional) MIR 0.5 2
Christian National Party (Partido Nacional Cristiano]) PNC 0.4 1 0.5 1
New Democratic Force (Nueva Fuerza Democrático) NFD 0.3 1 1.4 1
Progressive National Movement (Movimiento Nacional Progresista) MNP 0.3 1 0.9 1
New Liberalism (Nuevo Liberalismo) NL . 2 1.0 2
People's Integration Movement (Movimiento Integración Popular) MIPOL . 2 3.0 4
Unionist Movement (Movimiento Unionista) MU . 2 0.9 1
Moral and Social Vanguard Party Let's Go Golombia (Partido Vanguardia Moral y Social Vamos Colombia) VC . 1 0.8 1
Huella Citizens's Movement (Movimiento Huella Ciudadana) MHC . 2 0.7 1
Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement (Movimiento Politico Comunal y Comunidad Colombiano) MPCCC . 2 0.7 0
Democratic Unity Party (Partido Unidad Democrática) PUD . 1 0.6 1
Indigenous Authorities of Colombia (Autoridades Indigenas de Colombia) AICO . 1 0.5 1
Colombian Social Democratic Party (Partido Socialdemócrata Colombiano) PSDC . 1 1.2 1
Colombian People's Party (Partido Popular ColombianO) PPC . 1
Colombia Unite (Unete Colombia) MUC . 1
National People's Alliance (Alianza Nacional Popular) Anapo 1.4 1
Indigenous Social Alliance Movement (Movimiento Alianza Social Indigena'as) MASI 1.2 1
Alternative of Social Progress (Alternativa de Avanzada Social) ALAS 0.9 1
Movimiento Dejen Jugar al Moreno MDJM 0.8 1
Independent Absolute Renovation Movement (Movimiento Independiente Renovación Absolut) MIRA 0.8 1
Political Movement for Social Security (Movimento Politico por la Seguridad Social) MPSS 0.8 1
We are Colombia (Somos Colombia) SC 0.8 1
Christians for Community (Cristiano por la Comunidad) C4 0.7 1
Yes Colombia (Si Colombia) SC 0.6 1
Citizens' Movement (Moviemento Ciudadano) MC 0.6 1
Front of Hope (Frente de Esperanza) FE 0.5 1
Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement (Movimiento Obrero Independiente Revolucionario ) MOIR 0.5 1
Independent Civic Movement (Movimiento Cívico Independiente) MCI 0.5 1
Citizens' Political Movement for Bocaya (Movimiento Politico Ciudadanos por Bocaya) MPCB 0.5 1
Other parties 1 2
Total (turnout 42.4%)    
Source: Source: Registraduria Nacional del Estado Civil

Politics of Colombia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberal related stubs | Colombian political parties | Liberal parties ... The Colombian Conservative Party (Partido Conservador Colombiano), is a conservative and right of center Colombian political party. ... Radical Change (Cambio Radical) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Coalition (Coalición) is a conservative political party in Colombia. ... The Team Colombia (Equipo Colombia) is a conservative political party in Colombia. ... The Civic Peoples Convergence (Convergencia Popular Cívica) is a progressive political party in Colombia. ... The Liberal Opening (Apertura Liberal) is a liberal political party in Colombia. ... The United Peoples Movement (Movimiento Popular Unido) is a liberal political party in Colombia. ... The National Salvation Movement (Movimiento de Salvación Nacional) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Colombia Always (Colombia Siempre) is a national-conservative party in Colombia. ... The Peoples Participation Movement (Movimiento de Participación Popular) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Renovation Movement Labour Action (Movimiento Renovación Acción Laboral) is a political party in Colombia. ... The National Movement (Movimiento Nacional) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Peoples Will Movement (Movimiento Voluntad Popular) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Progressive Force (Fuerza Progresista) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Citizens Convergence (Convergencia Ciudadana) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Alterning Road (Vía Alterna) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Social and Political Front (Frente Social y Politico) is a political party in Colombia. ... Democratic Progressivity (Progresismo Democrático) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Republican Movement (Movimiento Republicano) is a political party in Colombia. ... Independent Conservatism (Conservatismo Independiente) is a political party in Colombia. ... The National Democratic Reconstruction (Reconstrucción Democrática Nacional) is a political party in Colombia. ... Community Participation (Participación Comununidad) is a progressive political party in Colombia. ... The Civic Purpose Colombia (Cívico Seriedad Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Regional Integration Movement (Movimiento Integración Regional) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Christian National Party (Partido Nacional Cristiano) is a political party in Colombia. ... The New Democratic Force (Nueva Fuerza Democrático) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Progressive National Movement (Movimiento Nacional Progresista) is a political party in Colombia. ... Colombian politician Luis Carlos Galán founded the Nuevo Liberalismo (New Liberalism) in 1979, as a dissident force of the Colombian Liberal Party. ... The Peoples Integration Movement (Movimiento Integración Popular) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Unionist Movement (Movimiento Unionista) is a center-left political party in Colombia. ... The Moral and Social Vanguard Party Lets Go Golombia (Partido Vanguardia Moral y Social Vamos Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Huella Citizenss Movement (Movimiento Huella Ciudadana) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement (Movimiento Politico Comunal y Comunidad Colombiano) is a populist and civic political party in Colombia. ... The Democratic Unity Party (Partido Unidad Democrática) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Indigenous Authorities of Colombia (Autoridades Indigenas de Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Colombian Social Democratic Party (Partido Socialdemócrata Colombiano) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Colombian Peoples Party (Partido Popular ColombianO) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Colombia Unite (Unete Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. ... The National Peoples Alliance (Alianza Nacional Popular) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Indigenous Social Alliance Movement (Movimiento Alianza Social Indigenaas) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Alternative of Social Progress (Alternativa de Avanzada Social) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Movimiento Dejen Jugar al Moreno is a political party in Colombia. ... The Independent Absolute Renovation Movement (Movimiento Independiente Renovación Absolut) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Political Movement for Social Security (Movimento Politico por la Seguridad Social) is a political party in Colombia. ... The We are Colombia (Somos Colombia) is a political party in Colombia. ... Christians for Community (Cristiano por la Comunidad) is a political party in Colombia. ... Yes Colombia (Si Colombia) is a centrist political party in Colombia. ... The Citizens Movement (Moviemento Ciudadano) is a progressive political party in Colombia. ... The Front of Hope (Frente de Esperanza) is a political party in Colombia. ... The Revolutionary Independent Labour Movement (Movimiento Obrero Independiente Revolucionario), or MOIR, is an extreme-left party in Colombia. ... Independent Civic Movement (in Spanish: Movimiento Cívico Independiente), was a political party in Peru. ... The Citizens Political Movement for Bocaya (Movimiento Politico Ciudadanos por Bocaya) is a political party in Colombia. ...

Past elections

This is a list of elections in Colombia, since the last dictatorship:


2002 - 1998 - 1994 - 1990 - 1986 - 1982 - 1978 - 1974 - 1970 - 1966 - 1962 - 1954


See also

This electoral calendar lists the national/federal direct elections in the countries listed in the list of countries. ...

External links

  • Electionworld
  • Adam Carr's Election Archive
  • Calendario Elecciones 2006 (Registraduría General de la Nación)
  • Democracia a distancia: Elecciones 2006 (Portalcol.com)
  • Votebien.com



Elections in South America
Elections in: Argentina · Bolivia · Brazil · Chile · Colombia · Ecuador · Guyana · Panama · Paraguay · Peru · Suriname · Trinidad and Tobago · Uruguay · Venezuela

Aruba · Falkland Islands · French Guiana · South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Image File history File links South_America. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Elections: Latin American Studies: Collections: SSHL (11484 words)
Colombia 1991, 3: "On July 5 the Constitutional Assembly approved the revised constitution of Colombia to replace the constitution of 1886…The new Congress retains a bicameral structure with 102 (previously 114) senators (including two representing indigenous groups) and 166 (previously 199) deputies" (page 7).
Colombia 1994-1995: "In the congressional elections of March 1994 the Partido Liberal (PL) secured an outright majority in both houses, winning 59 of the 102 seats in the Senate and 94 of the 161 seats in the House of Representatives" (page 4).
The elections were held to appoint 32 departmental governors and deputies to the departmental assemblies, as well as mayors and municipal councillors.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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