Elections in Greece gives information on election and election results in Greece. The Hellenic Parliament (Greek: Βουλή των Ελλήνων; transliterated Vouli ton Ellinon; literally Council of the Greeks) is the parliament of Greece, located in Syntagma Square in Athens. ... The Presidium is the group of individuals elected by the Hellenic Parliament to deal with the business of organizing and running the Parliament. ... The Conference of Presidents is a collective institution of the Hellenic Parliament. ... The Parliament of Greece naturally assumes legislative responsibilities within the framework of the state, a key part of this parliamentary process (in any liberal democracy) is the establishment and running of Parliamentary committees on all manner of state decisions. ... This is a list of presidents of Greece. ... Karolos Papoulias Karolos Papoulias (Greek: Κάρολος Παπούλιας) is the President of the Hellenic Republic, former minister and member of the Hellenic parliament. ... The President of the Hellenic Republic has a number of minor departments underneath him in order to help the President of the Republic in the exercise of his duties. ... Note on Greek names: There is no firm convention for the rendering of Greek personal names into English. ... Konstantínos Alexandrou Karamanlís (Κωνσταντίνος Αλεξάνδρου Καραμανλής, in Greek; generally known as Costas Caramanlis, Costas Karamanlis, or Kóstas Karamanlís, born September 14, 1956) became Prime Minister of Greece on March 10, 2004 following his partys victory in the March 7 parliamentary elections. ... The cabinet of Greece is comprised of the heads of the major ministries. ... In Greece, the independence of the justice is safeguarded by the Constitution. ... In Greece, the Supreme Special Court (Greek: Ανώτατο Ειδικό Δικαστήριο) is provided for in the article 100 of the Constitution. ... The Court of Cassation is the Supreme Court of Greece. ... In Greece, the Counil of State (sometimes Counsel of State or State Council, Greek: Συμβούλιο της Επικρατείας) is, at the same time, an administrative organ (one of the three Big Bodies of the greek Public Administration) and the Supreme Administrative Court. ... In Greece, the Chamber of Accounts (or Court of Accounts or Court of Auditors or Audit Court, French: Cour des Comptes , Greek: Ελεγκτικό Συνέδριο) is, at the same time, an administrative organ (one of the three Big Bodies of the greek Public Administration) and a Supreme Administrative Court with a special jursdiction... The peripheries (περιφέρειες) are the subnational divisions of Greece. ... The super-prefectures of Greece are a second-degree organization of local self-government and an administrative division between the peripheries and the prefectures. ... Greece consists of 13 administrative regions known as Peripheries of Greece, which are further subdivided into 51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos, Greek: νομοί, νομός)): See also List of the prefectures of Greece by area List of the prefectures of Greece by population density List of the prefectures of Greece by population External... Communities and municipalities of Greece are one of several levels of government within the organizational structure of that country. ... Legislative election results map. ... The 2006 Greek local elections will elect representatives to Greeces 3 super-prefectures, 54 prefectures, provinces, and approximately 1,033 communities and municipalities. ... Parliamentary elections will be held in Greece on Sunday, September 16, 2007. ... Under the current electoral system, a party needs to surpass a 3% threshold in the popular vote in order to enter parliament. ... This is a list of electoral constituencies returning Members of Parliament to the Parliament of Greece. ... The European Union or EU is a supranational and international organization of 27 member states. ... Greece was elected by the United Nations General Assembly to the United Nations Security Council, on 15 October 2004 , as a non-permanent member for 2005 and 2006. ... Information on politics by country is available for every country, including both de jure and de facto independent states, inhabited dependent territories, as well as areas of special sovereignty. ... This article is about the political process. ...

Election of the legislature

The Greek Parliament (Vouli ton Ellinon) has 300 members, elected for a four-year term by a system of reinforced proportional representation in 56 constituencies, 48 of which are multi-seat and 8 single-seat, and a single nationwide list. 288 of the 300 seats are determined by constituency voting, and voters may select the candidate or candidates of their choice by marking their name on the party ballot. The remaining 12 seats are filled from nationwide party lists on a top-down basis and based on the proportion of the total vote each party received. The Hellenic Parliament (Greek: Βουλή των Ελλήνων; transliterated Vouli ton Ellinon; literally Council of the Greeks) is the parliament of Greece, located in Syntagma Square in Athens. ... Proportional representation (sometimes referred to as full representation, or PR), is a category of electoral formula aiming at a close match between the percentage of votes that groups of candidates (grouped by a certain measure) obtain in elections and the percentage of seats they receive (usually in legislative assemblies). ... This is a list of electoral constituencies returning Members of Parliament to the Parliament of Greece. ...

Greek citizens aged 25 and over on the date of the election (and eligible to vote) are also eligible to be elected to Parliament.

Constituencies

Constituencies in Greece have traditionally been multi-seat, and they mostly coincide with prefectures. The number of seats is adjusted once every ten years, following the decennial population census. Prefecture constituencies may not be deprived of representation, nor may they be merged with another prefecture; they may however be split into smaller constituencies if their population increases disproportionately: nevertheless this has not been done since 1967. Population changes have left eight (Kefalonia, Lefkas, Eurytania, Grevena, Samos, Thesprotia, Phocis and Zakynthos) prefectures with a single parliamentary seat each, whereas some urban or suburban constituencies have seen large increases in their seat allotment over the years. This is a list of electoral constituencies returning Members of Parliament to the Parliament of Greece. ... Kefalonia constituency is a parliamentary constituency returning one MP to the Greek Parliament. ... Lefkada, or Lefkas (Greek: Modern: Λευκάδα, Ancient/Katharevousa: -as) is an Greek island in the Ionian Sea, connected to the mainland by a long causeway and floating bridge. ... Evritania, Evrytania (Greek: Ευρυτανία), rarely/Latin: Eurytania is one of the fifty-one prefectures of Greece. ... Grevena (Greek: Γρεβενά) is a town in Greece, capital of the Grevena prefecture, one of the fifty-one prefectures of Greece. ... Samos (Greek Σάμος; see also List of traditional Greek place names) is an island in southeastern Greece in the Aegean Sea, off the coast of Turkey. ... Thesprotia (Greek: Θεσπρωτία) is one of the prefectures of Greece. ... Phocis (Greek, Modern: Φωκίδα/Fokída, Ancient/Katharevousa: Φωκίς/Phokis; named after the Greek mythological personage Phocus) is an ancient district of central Greece and a prefecture of modern Greece located in Sterea Hellas, one of the thirteen peripheries of Greece. ... “Zante” redirects here. ...

For example the "Athens B" constituency (which includes the major part of the Athens metropolitan area but excludes the Municipality of Athens itself, which forms the "Athens A" constituency) encompasses almost 15% of the country's electorate and consequently elects 42 members of parliament. The "Athens A" constituency elects 17 MPs, "Thessaloniki A" elects 16, Attica (excluding the four Athens and Piraeus A and B constituencies) elects 12, and the remaining constituencies elect single-digit numbers of MPs. Athens is the largest and the capital city of Greece, located in the Attica periphery. ... Athens is the largest and the capital city of Greece, located in the Attica periphery. ... Thessaloniki or Salonica (Greek: Θεσσαλονίκη) is Greeces second-largest city and the capital of Macedonia. ... Attica (in Greek: Αττική, Attike; see also List of traditional Greek place names) is a periphery (subdivision) in Greece, containing Athens, the capital of Greece. ...

Voting

Polling takes place in school buildings on a Sunday, a festive occasion for students who are then given a four-day weekend off. The procedure is run by a presiding judge or attorney-at-law appointed by the local Bar association, and secretarially assisted by local citizens selected by lot in a process resembling jury duty. Local police are available too. Local party representatives are allowed to monitor tallying; their theoretical role is to ensure transparency but in practice they are delegated the roles of ordering food for the exhausted crew. This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article may be confusing for some readers, and should be edited to enhance clarity. ...

Traditionally, voting takes place "from sunrise to sunset" but times are usually rounded to the nearest "top of the hour" (e.g. 7 AM to 8 PM). Individual precincts may prolong voting time at the judge's discretion, if there are still voters queueing up to vote. Voters identify themselves by their ID cards and are given the full number of ballot papers for the constituency plus a blank ballot paper and an empty envelope. Then they withdraw to a secluded cubicle equipped with a lectern, pen and waste basket, where they select the ballot paper of their choice, if any, and mark the candidate(s) of their choice, if any; they cast the sealed envelope with the ballot paper in the ballot box and are given their ID card back. German identity document sample An identity document is a piece of documentation designed to prove the identity of the person carrying it. ...

Voters may select specific candidates within the party list of their choice by marking a cross next to to the candidate name or names. The maximum allowable number of crosses on the ballot paper depends on the number of seats contested. Signs other than crosses next to a candidate name may mark the ballot as invalid during tallying, as such findings may be construed to violate voting secrecy. Ballot papers with more crosses that the maximum number allowed, or without any cross, are counted in the total party tally but are disqualified during the second part of tallying, i.e. the determination of which individual candidate is elected to a seat already won by the candidate's party.

Once on-the-spot tallying is over and the tallies reported officially, the ballots are sealed and transported to the Central Election Service of the Interior Ministry. There ballots are recounted, mainly in order to ascertain the validity or invalidity of the few ambiguously marked ballot papers. Any unresolved matters following this recount are referred to the specially convened Eklogodikeion (Court of Election), which adjudicates and then officially publishes the names of elected MPs, so that the new Parliament may convene. The Court of Election may reconvene at any time in order to discuss appeals by candidates who failed to be elected, and also to fill seats that become vacant in the case of death or abdication of an MP. Such seats are filled by going down the preference tally of the party list which won the seat in the first place (there are no by-elections in Greece). A by-election or bye-election is a special election held to fill a political office when the incumbent has died or resigned. ...

Electoral law

Under the current electoral law of "reinforced proportionality", any single party must receive at least a 3% nationwide vote tally in order to elect Members of Parliament (the so-called "3% threshold"). The law in its current form favors the first past the post party to achieve an absolute (151 out of 300 parliamentary seats) majority, provided it tallies about 41.5-42% of the total vote. This is touted to enhance governmental stability. The previous law (applied in the 2004 legislative elections) was even more favorable for the first party, since it needeed at least a roughly 1% tally advantage over the second one, in order to achieve an absolute (151 parliamentary seats) majority. The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ...

The current electoral law reserves 40 parliamentary seats for the "first past the post" party or coalition of parties, and apportions the remaining 260 seats proportionally according to each party's total valid vote percentage. This is slightly higher than the raw percentage reported, as there is always a small number of invalidated or "blank" votes (usually less than 1%), as well as the percentage of smaller parties which fail to surpass the 3% threshold, all of which are disregarded for the purpose of seat allotment.

A rather complicated set of rules deals with rounding decimal results up or down, and ensures that the smaller a constituency is, the more strictly proportional its parliamentary representation will be. Another set of rules apportions the 40 seat premium for the largest-tallying party among constituencies.

By constitutional provision, the electoral law can be changed by simple parliamentary majority, but a law so changed only becomes enforced in the election following the upcoming one, unless a 2/3 parliamentary supermajority (200 or more votes) is achieved. Only in the latter case is the new electoral law effective immediately.

Greek electoral laws since 1974 Law's "trademark" Passed in Passed by Applied in (election year) Approximate nationwide vote percentage needed for an absolute majority of seats in Parliament for the first-past-the-post party Threshold Reinforced proportionality 1974 '74, '77, '81, '85 40%+ none Simple proportionality 1989 '89(1st), '89(2nd), '90 47%+ none Reinforced proportionality 1990 '93, '96, '00, '04 in almost any case 3% Reinforced proportionality (current) 2004 '07 42%+ 3%

The Hellenic Parliament (Greek: Βουλή των Ελλήνων; transliterated Vouli ton Ellinon; literally Council of the Greeks) is the parliament of Greece, located in Syntagma Square in Athens. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... The first free elections since 1964 and after the end of a 7-year dictatorship (1967-1974) took place in Greece in 1974. ... In 1977, Prime Minister, Constantine Caramanlis, called for early elections. ... The 1981 elections mark a new era in mordern history of Greece. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 2 June, 1985. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... Image File history File links kke_sima The uploader claims that this image is of course public domain. ... Image File history File links Sima2. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on November 5, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 8, 1990. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on October 10, 1993. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April, 1996. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 10, 2000. ... Legislative election results map. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... Parliamentary elections will be held in Greece on Sunday, September 16, 2007. ...

Electorate

All Greek citizens who are 18 or over on the date of the election are eligible to vote, provided they are on the electoral register, unless: The Electoral Register (or Electoral Roll) is a listing of all those registered to vote in a particular area. ...

• they are imprisoned for a criminal offence and they have been expressly deprived of the right to vote by judicial decision (this only happens in the rare cases of high treason or mutiny),
• they are mentally incapable of making a reasoned judgement, according to a judicial decision.

The Constitution provides after the amendment of 2001 for the right of Greek citizens living abroad to vote for the legislative elections. Nevertheless, no law implementing the constitutional provision has yet been passed. {{main|Treason}} High treason, broadly defined, is an action which is grossly disloyal to ones country or sovereign. ... Mutiny is the act of conspiring to disobey an order that a group of similarly-situated individuals (typically members of the military; or the crew of any ship, even if they are civilians) are legally obliged to obey. ...

Party system

Before 1910, Greece lacked a coherent party system in accordance with the traits of the modern representative democracy. The political formations of the 19th century lacked a steady organizational structure and a clear ideological orientation. Sometimes, they constituted just the incoherent and ephemeral escort of a prominent politician. A party system is a concept in political science concerning the system of government in a state where political parties exist. ... Representative democracy is a form of government founded on the principles of popular sovereignty by the peoples representatives. ...

The first Greek parties with an ideological background, conforming to the modern conception of a political party, appeared after 1910, when Eleftherios Venizelos rose to predominance in Greek political life and founded his Liberal Party. The liberal wave of Venizelism resulted soon in the reaction of the "old-system" political leaders, who formed the core of an opposing conservative movement, which used the monarchy as its main rallying banner. Thereby, the two biggest ideological movements, the republican centrist-liberal and the monarchist conservative, emerged and formed massive political organizations. The centrist and the conservative parties bitterly confronted each other in the ensuing legislative elections for many decades, until metapolitefsi. After the metapolitefsi of 1974, the leftist-socialist movement supplanted the centrists and took the main part of their electorate. A smaller part of erstwhile centrists, along with most conservatives, affiliated themselves with the centre-right New Democracy party, which self-defined as a liberal party and drafted the republican Constitution of 1975. Political parties Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A political party is a political organization that seeks to attain political power within a government, usually by participating in electoral campaigns. ... Eleftherios Venizelos (1864-1936), Greek statesman and diplomat. ... Politics of Greece takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Greece is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. ... Komma Fileleftheron (Greek: Κόμμα Φιλελευθέρων - literally Party of the Friends of Liberty; usually translated as Liberal Party) was one of the major Greek political parties of the early 20th Century. ... Venizelism was one of the major political movements in Greece from the 1900s until the mid 1970s. ... The Metapolitefsi (Greek: Μεταπολίτευση, translated as polity or regime change) refers to the period in Greek history after the fall of the Greek military junta of 1967-1974 and includes the transitional period from the fall of the dictatorship to the Greek legislative elections of 1974 as well as the democratic... The Metapolitefsi (Greek: Μεταπολίτευση, translated as polity or regime change) refers to the period in Greek history after the fall of the Greek military junta of 1967-1974 and includes the transitional period from the fall of the dictatorship to the Greek legislative elections of 1974 as well as the democratic... Party logo New Democracy (ND, Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is the main center-right liberal-conservative political party in Greece. ... Look up liberal on Wiktionary, the free dictionary Liberal may refer to: Politics: Liberalism American liberalism, a political trend in the USA Political progressivism, a political ideology that is for change, often associated with liberal movements Liberty, the condition of being free from control or restrictions Liberal Party, members of... Look up republic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Nowadays, Greece has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, the liberal-conservative New Democracy (ND) and the socialist PASOK, with extreme difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party. A two-party system is a form of party system where two major political parties dominate the voting in nearly all elections. ... Under the current electoral system, a party needs to surpass a 3% threshold in the popular vote in order to enter parliament. ... Party logo New Democracy (ND, Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is the main center-right liberal-conservative political party in Greece. ... Party logo The Panhellenic Socialist Movement, better known as PASOK (Greek: Πανελλήνιο Σοσιαλιστικό Κίνημα, Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima, ΠΑΣΟΚ), is a Greek social democratic political party. ...

The left is mainly represented by the Communist Party of Greece and the Coalition of the Radical Left. Recent years have seen the gradual emergence of a staunchly conservative, populist party, the Popular Orthodox Rally, with a platform based on nationalistic, religious and immigration issues. Party logo The Communist Party of Greece (Greek: Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommunistiko Komma Elladas), better known by its acronym ΚΚΕ (usually pronounced koo-koo-eh) , is the communist party in Greece. ... SYRIZA symbol Coalition of the Radical Left (in Greek: Synaspismos tis Rizospastikis Aristeras or SYRIZA) is a coalition of left political parties in Greece. ... The Popular Orthodox Rally (LA.O.S. - ΛΑ.Ο.Σ) (Greek: Λαϊκός Ορθόδοξος Συναγερμός, Laikos Orthodoxos Synagermos; Laos also means people in Greek) is a Greek populist and far-right political party, founded and led by controversial journalist Georgios Karatzaferis. ...

Greek parties in government since 1974 Parties '74 '77 '81 '85 '89 '89 '90 '93 '96 '00 '04 New Democracy (ND) X X X X X X Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) X X X X X X Communist Party of Greece (KKE) X X Synaspismos X X

The first free elections since 1964 and after the end of a 7-year dictatorship (1967-1974) took place in Greece in 1974. ... In 1977, Prime Minister, Constantine Caramanlis, called for early elections. ... The 1981 elections mark a new era in mordern history of Greece. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 2 June, 1985. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on November 5, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 8, 1990. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on October 10, 1993. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April, 1996. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 10, 2000. ... Legislative election results map. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Party logo New Democracy (ND, Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is the main center-right liberal-conservative political party in Greece. ... The first free elections since 1964 and after the end of a 7-year dictatorship (1967-1974) took place in Greece in 1974. ... In 1977, Prime Minister, Constantine Caramanlis, called for early elections. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on November 5, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 8, 1990. ... Legislative election results map. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... Party logo The Panhellenic Socialist Movement, better known as PASOK (Greek: Πανελλήνιο Σοσιαλιστικό Κίνημα, Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima, ΠΑΣΟΚ), is a Greek social democratic political party. ... The 1981 elections mark a new era in mordern history of Greece. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 2 June, 1985. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on November 5, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on October 10, 1993. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April, 1996. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 10, 2000. ... Image File history File links kke_sima The uploader claims that this image is of course public domain. ... KKE sticker The Communist Party of Greece, better known by its acronym KKE (Greek: Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommunistiko Komma Elladas), is the major communist party in Greece. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Image File history File links Sima2. ... Party logo The Coalition of the Left, of Social Movements and Ecology (Shorter: Coalition or SYN from the Greek: Synaspismos, Συνασπισμός), initially, until 2004, called Coalition of Left and Progress, is a Greek political party of the radical left. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ...

Latest election

For more details on this topic, see Greek legislative election, 2004.

[discuss] – [edit]
Summary of the 7 March 2004 Greek Parliament election results

Parties		Leaders	Votes			Seats
			No.	%	+− %	No.	+−
	New Democracy (Nea Dimokratia)	Kostas Karamanlis	3,359,058	45.4	+2.7	165	+39
	Panhellenic Socialist Movement (Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima)	George Papandreou	3,002,531	40.5	-3.2	117	−40
	Communist Party of Greece (Kommunistiko Komma Elladas)	Aleka Papariga	436,573	5.9	+0.4	12	+1
	Coalition of the Radical Left (Synaspismos tis Rizospastikis Aristeras)	Alekos Alavanos	241,539	3.3	+0.1	6	0
	Popular Orthodox Rally (Laikos Orthodoxos Synagermos)	Georgios Karatzaferis	162,103	2.2	-	0	-
	Democratic Social Movement (Dimokratiko Kinoniko Kinima)	Dimitris Tsovolas	132,750	1.8	-0.9	0	-
	Union of Centrists (Enosi Kentroon)	Vassilis Leventis	19,531	0.3	+0	0	0
	Radical Left Front (Metopo Rizospastikis Aristeras)		11,261	0.2	+0	0	0
	Communist Party of Greece (Marxist-Leninist) ( Kommounistiko Komma Elladas (marxistiko-leninistiko))		10,764	0.2	+0	0	0
	Anti-Capitalist Coalition		8,313	0.1	-	0	-
	Hellenic Front (Elliniko Metopo)	Makis Voridis	6,751	0.1	-	0	-
	Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Greece (Marxistiko-leninistiko Kommounistiko Komma Elladas)		4,846	0.1	+0	0	0
	Militant Socialist Party of Greece		3,180	0.0	+0	0	0
	Liberal Party (Komma Fileleftherwn)		2,658	0.0	-	0	-
	Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party of Greece		2,099	0.0	+0	0	0
	Others		958	0.0	+0	0	0
No. of valid votes			7,404,934	100,00		300
Invalid votes			166,667
Total			7,571,601 (75.6%)
Source: Greek Interior Ministry website http://www.ypes.gr/ekloges/content/gr/ethnik_fr.htm The results of the Coalition of the Radical Left are compared with the 2000 results of the Coalition of the Left, of Movements and Ecology (Συνασπισμός της Αριστεράς, των Κινημάτων, και της Οικολογίας- Synaspismos tis Aristeras, ton Kinimaton, kal tis Oikologias), the main party of the coalition.

Legislative election results map. ... The Hellenic Parliament (Greek: Βουλή των Ελλήνων; transliterated Vouli ton Ellinon; literally Council of the Greeks) is the parliament of Greece, located in Syntagma Square in Athens. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Party logo New Democracy (ND, Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is the main center-right liberal-conservative political party in Greece. ... Konstantínos Alexandrou Karamanlís (Κωνσταντίνος Αλεξάνδρου Καραμανλής, in Greek; generally known as Costas Caramanlis, Costas Karamanlis, or Kóstas Karamanlís, born September 14, 1956) became Prime Minister of Greece on March 10, 2004 following his partys victory in the March 7 parliamentary elections. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... The Panhellenic Socialist Movement, better known as PASOK (Greek: Πανελλήνιο Σοσιαλιστικό Κίνημα, Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima, ΠΑΣΟΚ), is a Greek social democratic political party. ... For George Papandreous grandfather, also called George Papandreou, see George Papandreou, senior. ... Image File history File links kke_sima The uploader claims that this image is of course public domain. ... Party logo The Communist Party of Greece (Greek: Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommunistiko Komma Elladas), better known by its acronym ΚΚΕ (usually pronounced koo-koo-eh) , is the communist party in Greece. ... Aleka Papariga (Greek: Αλέκα Παπαρήγα) (born November 5, 1945) is a communist Greek politician who has served the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) as its general secretary since 1991. ... Image File history File links Syrizalogo. ... SYRIZA symbol Coalition of the Radical Left (in Greek: Synaspismos tis Rizospastikis Aristeras or SYRIZA) is a coalition of left political parties in Greece. ... Alekos Alavanos Alekos (Alexandros) Alavanos (Greek: Αλέκος Αλαβάνος) is a Greek politician, member of the Hellenic Parliament, former member of the European Parliament and president of the Synaspismos party of the radical left since 2004. ... Image File history File links Laoslogo. ... The Popular Orthodox Rally (LA.O.S. - ΛΑ.Ο.Σ) (Greek: Λαϊκός Ορθόδοξος Συναγερμός, Laikos Orthodoxos Synagermos; Laos also means people in Greek) is a Greek populist and far-right political party, founded and led by controversial journalist Georgios Karatzaferis. ... Georgios Karatzaferis (born August 11, 1947) is a Greek politician and leader of the patriotic LA.O.S. party (Popular Orthodox Rally). ... Image File history File links Dhkki. ... The Democratic Social Movement (Greek: Dimokratiko Koinoniko Kinima (), Δημοκρατικο Κοινωνικο Κινημα ()) was a Greek democratic socialist political party. ... Dimitris Tsovolas is a politican in Greece. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Union of Centrists (Greek: Ενωση Κεντρώων Enosi Kentroon) is a political party in Greece without parliamentary representation. ... Vassilis Leventis at his show on Extra Channel Vassilis Leventis (Greek: Βασίλης or Βασίλειος Λεβέντης; born 1951, Messinia, Greece) is a Greek politician, leader of the Greek centrist party, Union of Centrists (Greek: Ένωση Κεντρώων). Vassilis Leventis is the fourth child of Apostolos and Gregoria Leventis. ... Image File history File links Meragreece. ... ME.R.A. symbol The Radical Left Front (Greek: , Metopo Rizospastikis Aristeras, MERA) is a coalition of radical left political parties in Greece. ... Image File history File links Kkeml_gr. ... Communist Party of Greece (marxist-leninist) (in Greek: Kommounistiko Komma Elladas (marxistiko-leninistiko)), a communist political party in Greece. ... Image File history File links Antikapitalistiki. ... The Socialist Workers Party of Greece (SEK) is an affiliate of the International Socialist Tendency (IST). ... The Hellenic Front official logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... The Hellenic Front is a Greek political party with a strongly nationalist platform, founded in 1994. ... Makis Voridis (Greek: Μάκης Βορίδης) was born in Athens, Greece in 1964. ... Image File history File links Mlkke. ... The Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Greece, better known by its acronym M-L KKE (Greek: Îœ - Λ Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Marxistiko - Leninistiko Kommunistiko Komma Elladas), is a communist maoist party in Greece. ... Image File history File links Askelogo. ... ASKE logo Militant Socialist Party of Greece (ASKE), a political party in Greece. ... Komma Fileleftheron (Greek: Κόμμα Φιλελευθέρων - literally Party of the Friends of Liberty; usually translated as Liberal Party) was one of the major Greek political parties of the early 20th Century. ... Image File history File links Oakke2. ... The Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party of Greece (Greek: Οργάνωση για την Ανασυγκρότηση του Κομουνι&#963... SYRIZA symbol Coalition of the Radical Left (in Greek: Synaspismos tis Rizospastikis Aristeras or SYRIZA) is a coalition of left political parties in Greece. ... Party logo The Coalition of the Left, of Social Movements and Ecology (Shorter: Coalition or SYN from the Greek: Synaspismos, Συνασπισμός), initially, until 2004, called Coalition of Left and Progress, is a Greek political party of the radical left. ...

Past legislative elections (incomplete)

• Greek legislative election, 1865
• Greek legislative election, 1875 (4 June)
• Greek legislative election, 1885
• Greek legislative election, 1895 (May)
• Greek election, 1910
• Greek legislative election, 1910
• Greek legislative election, 1912
• Greek legislative election, 1915 (May)
• Greek legislative election, 1915 (December)
• Greek legislative election, 1920
• Greek legislative election, 1923
• Greek legislative election, 1926
• Greek legislative election, 1928
• Greek legislative election, 1932
• Greek legislative election, 1933
• Greek legislative election, 1935
• Greek legislative election, 1936
• Greek legislative election, 1946
• Greek legislative election, 1950
• Greek legislative election, 1951
• Greek legislative election, 1952
• Greek legislative election, 1956
• Greek legislative election, 1958
• Greek legislative election, 1961
• Greek legislative election, 1963
• Greek legislative election, 1964
• Greek legislative election, 1974
• Greek legislative election, 1977
• Greek legislative election, 1981
• Greek legislative election, 1985
• Greek legislative election, 1989 (June)
• Greek legislative election, 1989 (November)
• Greek legislative election, 1990
• Greek legislative election, 1993
• Greek legislative election, 1996
• Greek legislative election, 2000

Legislative elections were held in the Kingdom of Greece on November 28, 1910. ... The elections took place the 31th of May 1915. ... The Greek legislative election of December 6, 1915 were notable for the nonparticipation of Eleftherios Venizelos and his party, the Liberal Party. ... The legislative elections of 1920 were one of the most crucial elections in modern history of Greece. ... After the defeat of the Liberals in 1920, Venizelos left the country, King Constantine I returned and Greece was soundly defeated by the newly-reformed Turkey in the war in Asia Minor. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 7 November 1926. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 19 August 1928. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 25 September 1932. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 5 March 1933. ... The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1958 resulted in a victory for the Peoples Party of Panagis Tsaldaris. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 26 January 1936. ... These elections were marked by: The marked abstention of voters, caused by the abstention of KKE, and the climate of the fierce civil war (1943-1944, 1946-1949), because of which many citizens either chose either could not vote. ... The 1950 Greek legislative election was held on 5 March 1950. ... The Greek legislative election of the 9 September 1958 resulted in an ambivalent outcome, consisting a narrow and pyrrhic, as proven later, victory for the ruling center-liberal parties of Sophoklis Venizelos and Nikolaos Plastiras. ... The Greek legislative election of 16 November 1952 resulted in victory for General Alexander Papagos and the party he had founded a year ago, the Greek Rally party. ... The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1956 resulted in victory for Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party. ... The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1958 resulted in the second consecutive victory for Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party. ... The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1961 resulted in the third in a row victory for Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party. ... The Greek legislative election of the 3 November 1963 resulted in a narrow victory for the Center Union of Georgios Papandreou after three consecutive victories of Constantine Karamanlis and his National Radical Union party and after 11 years, during which the conservative parties (Greek Rally and its successor, the National... The Greek legislative election of the 19 February 1961 resulted in a clear victory for Georgios Papandreou and his Center Union party. ... The first free elections since 1964 and after the end of a 7-year dictatorship (1967-1974) took place in Greece in 1974. ... In 1977, Prime Minister, Constantine Caramanlis, called for early elections. ... The 1981 elections mark a new era in mordern history of Greece. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on 2 June, 1985. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on June 18, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on November 5, 1989. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 8, 1990. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on October 10, 1993. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April, 1996. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 10, 2000. ...

Senate elections

• Greek Senate election, 1929
• Greek Senate election, 1932

The Senate was a new institution introduced with the Greek Constitution of 1927. ... In 1932 elections took place for the renewal of the 1/3 (30) of the members of the Senate and resulted in an ambivalent result for the two biggest parties, the Liberal Party of Eleftherios Venizelos and the Peoples Party. ...

Election of the President of the Republic

The flag of the President of Greece

The head of state - the President of the Hellenic Republic - is elected by Parliament for a five-year term, and a maximum of two terms in office. Eligible for President is any person who: Image File history File links Flag of the President of Greece File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links Flag of the President of Greece File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Head of state or Chief of state is the generic term for the individual or collective office that serves as the chief public representative of a monarchic or republican nation-state, federation, commonwealth or any other political state. ... President is a title held by many leaders of organizations, companies, trade unions, universities, and countries. ...

• has the Greek citizenship for at least 5 years,
• has a father or a mother of Greek origin,
• is 40 years old or more,
• is eligible to vote.

When a presidential term expires, Parliament votes to elect the new President. In the first two votes, a 2/3 majority (200 votes) is necessary. The third and final vote requires a 3/5 (180 votes) majority. If the third vote is fruitless, Parliament is dissolved and elections are proclaimed by the outgoing President within the next 30 days. In the new Parliament, the election for President is repeated immediately with a 3/5 majority required for the initial vote, an absolute majority (151 votes) for the second one and a simple majority for the third and final one. The system is so designed as to promote consensus Presidential candidates among the main political parties. “Citizen” redirects here. ...

Elected Presidents of the Third Hellenic Republic (1974-)

The insignia of the Presidency of the Hellenic Republic

From-To	President	Supported by	Elected in the
June 19, 1975 - May 15, 1980	Constantine Tsatsos		first vote
May 15, 1980 - March 10, 1985	Constantine Karamanlis		third vote
March 30, 1985 - May 4, 1990	Christos Sartzetakis		third vote
May 4, 1990 - March 10, 1995	Constantine Karamanlis		second vote (after elections)
March 10, 1995 - March 11, 2000	Kostis Stephanopoulos		third vote
March 11, 2000 - March 12, 2005	Kostis Stephanopoulos		first vote
March 12, 2005 - March 13, 2010	Karolos Papoulias		first vote

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... is the 170th day of the year (171st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1975 (MCMLXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ... Konstantinos Tsatsos (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Τσάτσος). Greek diplomat and politician; President of Greece from 1975 to 1980. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... is the 135th day of the year (136th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ... March 10 is the 69th day of the year (70th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is about the former Greek president who lived from 1907 to 1998. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... is the 89th day of the year (90th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1985 (MCMLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link displays 1985 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 124th day of the year (125th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ... Christos Antoniou Sartzetakis (born 6 April 1929 - Thessaloniki) is a Greek jurist and an elder statesman. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... Image File history File links kke_sima The uploader claims that this image is of course public domain. ... is the 124th day of the year (125th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ... March 10 is the 69th day of the year (70th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is about the former Greek president who lived from 1907 to 1998. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... Legislative elections were held in the Greek Republic on April 8, 1990. ... March 10 is the 69th day of the year (70th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 70th day of the year (71st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... Konstantinos Dimitriou Stephanopoulos (Born August 15, 1926) is the current President of the Hellenic Republic (Greece). ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... is the 70th day of the year (71st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... is the 71st day of the year (72nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Konstantinos Dimitriou Stephanopoulos (Born August 15, 1926) is the current President of the Hellenic Republic (Greece). ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ... is the 71st day of the year (72nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 72nd day of the year (73rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2010 (MMX) will be a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Karolos Papoulias Karolos Papoulias (Greek: Κάρολος Παπούλιας) is the President of the Hellenic Republic, former minister and member of the Hellenic parliament. ... New Democracy logo This is a copyrighted and/or trademarked logo. ... PASOK Green Sun logo Had to be edited with the GIMP to remove some of its background. ...

European Parliament elections

Since 1984, Greece is represented with 24 MEPs in the European Parliament. These MEPs are elected every 5 years on the basis of a Party-list proportional representation electoral system. Especially for the European elections the whole country forms a single electoral area (constituency). A Member of the European Parliament (English abbreviation MEP) is a member of the European Unions directly-elected legislative body, the European Parliament. ... Established 1952, as the Common Assembly President Hans-Gert Pöttering (EPP) Since 16 January 2007 Vice-Presidents 14 Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou (EPP) Alejo Vidal-Quadras (EPP) Gérard Onesta (Greens – EFA) Edward McMillan-Scott (ED) Mario Mauro (EPP) Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez (PES) Luigi Cocilovo (ALDE) Mechtild... Party-list proportional representation systems are a family of voting systems used in multiple-winner elections (e. ... Elections in the European Union take place every five years by universal adult suffrage. ...

v • d • e European Union parliamentary elections
1979 | 1981	Belgium · Denmark · France · Ireland · Italy · Luxembourg · Netherlands · United Kingdom · West Germany  |  Greece
1984 | 1987	Belgium · Denmark · France · Greece · Ireland · Italy · Luxembourg · Netherlands · United Kingdom · West Germany  |  Portugal · Spain
1989	Belgium · Denmark · France · Greece · Ireland · Italy · Luxembourg · Netherlands · Portugal · Spain · United Kingdom · West Germany
1994 | 1995	Belgium · Denmark · France · Germany · Greece · Ireland · Italy · Luxembourg · Netherlands · Portugal · Spain · United Kingdom  |  Austria · Finland · Sweden
1999	Austria · Belgium · Denmark · Finland · France · Germany · Greece · Ireland · Italy · Luxembourg · Netherlands · Portugal · Spain · Sweden · United Kingdom
2004 | 2007	Austria · Belgium · Cyprus · Czech Republic · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Gibraltar · Greece · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Netherlands · Poland · Portugal · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · United Kingdom  |  Bulgaria · Romania
2009	Austria · Belgium · Bulgaria · Cyprus · Czech Republic · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Gibraltar · Greece · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Netherlands · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · United Kingdom

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Elections in the European Union gives information on election and election results in the European Union. ... Member-states in 1979. ... The 1981 European Parliamentary Elections were only held in Greece. ... The 1984 European Parliamentary Elections were held in June across all 10 current European Community member-states. ... The 1987 European Parliamentary Elections were held in Portugal and Spain. ... The 1989 European Parliamentary Elections were held in June across all 12 current European Community member-states. ... The 1994 European Parliamentary Elections were held in June across all 12 current European Union member-states. ... The 1995 European Elections were held in Austria, Finland and Sweden. ... The 1999 election was the first election for the European Parliament after the enlargement of the European Union with Austria, Finland and Sweden. ... Elections to the European Parliament were held from June 10, 2004 to June 13, 2004 in the 25 member states of the European Union, using varying election days according to local custom. ... In early 2007, Bulgaria and Romania will elect their members of the European Parliament for the first time. ... Elections to the European Parliament will be held in June 2006 in the then–27 member states of the European Union, using varying election days according to local custom. ...

Local elections

Local elections elect super-prefects, prefects, and mayors for the country's 3 super-prefectures, 54 prefectures, 900 municipalities and approximately 135 communities, as well as the councillors to serve on the super-prefectural, prefectural, municipal and community councils. The super-prefectures of Greece are a second-degree organization of local self-government and an administrative division between the peripheries and the prefectures. ... Greece consists of 13 administrative regions known as Peripheries of Greece, which are further subdivided into 51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos, Greek: νομοί, νομός)): See also List of the prefectures of Greece by area List of the prefectures of Greece by population density List of the prefectures of Greece by population External... Communities and municipalities of Greece are one of several levels of government within the organizational structure of that country. ... Communities and municipalities of Greece are one of several levels of government within the organizational structure of that country. ...

According to the current voting system, the poll-leading candidate (and her or his list) polling more than 42 percent of the vote in the first round of voting is elected to the public office they were contesting, i.e. super-prefect, prefect, mayor (in a municipality) or president (in a community). If no candidate attains this percentage, a second round of voting takes place between the two poll-topping candidates from the first round. In elections at the community level there is no second round, i.e. the election is won by the first past the post list. The 42 percent threshold was introduced in a legal reform of 2006. Previously, the threshold stood at 50 percent in the first round.

The first prefectural elections took place in 1994 (Law 2218/1994). Previously, prefects were executive appointees. In both municipal and prefectural elections, the winning candidacy list is guaranteed a minimum three-fifths majority in the respective councils.

Prefectural and municipal elections are held every four years, traditionally in October. The last local elections took place on October 15, 2006. The 2006 Greek local elections will elect representatives to Greeces 3 super-prefectures, 54 prefectures, provinces, and approximately 1,033 communities and municipalities. ... is the 288th day of the year (289th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Past local elections since 1974

• Greek local elections, 1974
• Greek local elections, 1978
• Greek local elections, 1982
• Greek local elections, 1986
• Greek local elections, 1990
• Greek local elections, 1994
• Greek local elections, 1998
• Greek local elections, 2002
• Greek local elections, 2006

The 2002 Greek local elections elected representatives to Greeces super-prefectures, 54 prefectures, provinces, and approximately 1,033 communities and municipalities. ... The 2006 Greek local elections will elect representatives to Greeces 3 super-prefectures, 54 prefectures, provinces, and approximately 1,033 communities and municipalities. ...

Plebiscites

All the plebiscites conducted in Greece from 1920 to 1974 had to do with the form of government, namely the retention/reestablishment or abolition of monarchy.
The last plebiscite of 1974 is deemed final and conclusive with regards to the matter of the head of the Greek state and the choice of the constitutional model of the parliamentary republic, because of the overwhelming majority favoring the abolition of the monarchy and the free and fair manner in which the plebiscite was conducted. GOVERNEMENT IS NOT A VIRGIN! Its F***ed Up We Pray To god that he give virginity back Forms of government Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A form of government is a term that refers to the set of political institutions by which a state... This is a list of the Kings of Greece, formally known by the title of King of The Hellenes. ... Parliamentary republics around the world, shown in Orange (Parliamentary republics with a non-executive President) and Green (Parliamentary republics with an executive President linked to Parliament). ...

The current Constitution provides for two kinds of referendums:

• a referendum concerning a "passed law"
• a referendum concerning a matter of "national interest".

Nonetheless, these constitutional provisions have not yet been enacted.

Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...

• Greek plebiscite, 1920
• Greek plebiscite, 1924
• Greek plebiscite, 1935
• Greek plebiscite, 1946
• Greek plebiscite, 1974

Image File history File links George_II.jpg George II of Greece File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The Greek plebiscite of 1920 ensured and affirmed the dominance of the anti-Venizelos parataxis. ... The Greek plebiscite of 1924 ensured and affirmed the dominance of the venizelist parataxis. ... The Greek plebiscite of 1935 was held to decide on monarchy. ... In 1946, a new plebiscite takes place about the form of the regime and the Greeks are asked again to decide whether they want a king or not. ... The Greek plebiscite of 1974 resulted in the final abolition of monarchy in Greece and the establishment of the current Third Hellenic Republic. ...

See also

• Electoral calendar
• Electoral system

This electoral calendar lists the national/federal direct elections in the countries listed in the list of countries. ...

External links

• Adam Carr's Election Archive
• parties and elections
• Greek constituencies

Greek parliamentary elections v • d • e
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Greek Senate elections
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Greek referendums
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