Elizabeth Vining, who died Saturday in the United States, arrived in Japan in 1946 amid the ruins of World War II to serve as the Emperor's English tutor.
ElizabethJanet Gordon Gray was born on October 6, 1902, in the Germantown section of Philadelphia to John Gordon Gray and Anne Moore lszard Gray.
Under the names ElizabethJanetGray and ElizabethGray Vining, she had written eleven books, including the popular children's book Adam of the Road (1942), and was working for American Friends Service Committee in 1946 when she was chosen to tutor the then-crown prince (and later emperor) of Japan, Akihito, and his brothers and sisters.