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Encyclopedia > Elmwood (house)

Elmwood, also known as the Oliver-Gerry-Lowell House, is a historic house, residence of Andrew Oliver, royal Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts; Elbridge Gerry, signer of the Declaration of Independence, father of gerrymandering, and Vice President of the United States; and James Russell Lowell, noted American poet. It is located at 33 Elmwood Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The house continues to be a private home. City Hall - Cambridge MA Cambridge is a city in the Greater Boston area of Massachusetts, United States. ... A historic house can be a stately home, the birthplace of a famous person, or a house with an interesting history. ... Andrew Oliver (1706-1774) was an anti-separationist Lieutenant-Governor of Massachusetts. ... Elbridge Gerry (July 17, 1744–November 23, 1814) was an American politician, a member of the Democratic-Republican Party. ... A declaration of independence is a proclamation of the independence of a newly formed or reformed independent state, usually from a part or the whole of the territory of another nation, or a document containing such a declaration. ... The Vice President of the United States is the second-highest executive official of the United States government, the person who is, in the words of Adlai Stevenson, a heartbeat from the presidency. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... City Hall - Cambridge MA Cambridge is a city in the Greater Boston area of Massachusetts, United States. ...


The house was built in 1767 by Andrew Oliver, a former stamp-tax collector then serving as royal secretary of Massachusetts. He died in 1774 as a British Loyalist roundly hated by many. The house was confiscated at some point during the American Revolution. In 1787 Elbridge Gerry purchased the estate, and in March 1813 took the oath of office as Vice President in the house, where he lived until his death in 1814. Not long after, Elmwood became the birthplace and lifelong home of James Russell Lowell (1819-91), one of the most distinguished men of letters of his era and a prominent diplomat. Except during the period 1877-85, when he served as Minister to Spain and Great Britain, Lowell lived in the house. It was he who named the house "Elmwood." Andrew Oliver (1706-1774) was an anti-separationist Lieutenant-Governor of Massachusetts. ... State nickname: Bay State Other U.S. States Capital Boston Largest city Boston Governor Mitt Romney (R) Official languages English Area 27,360 km² (44th)  - Land 20,317 km²  - Water 7,043 km² (25. ... Before the Revolution: The 13 colonies are in red, the pink area was claimed by Great Britain after the French and Indian War, and the orange region was claimed by Spain. ... Elbridge Gerry (July 17, 1744–November 23, 1814) was an American politician, a member of the Democratic-Republican Party. ... This article needs to be wikified. ...


It has been owned by Harvard University since 1962, and now serves as residence for the university's president. Harvard University is a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, and a member of the Ivy League. ...


Although parts of Elmwood's interior have been altered, its exterior has not changed greatly over the years. It is a large, square, clapboarded structure in Georgian style with brick-lined walls and two interior chimneys. All three floors in the main section are bisected into two rooms on either side by a central hall. Its first- and second-story windows are topped by cornices, and a balustrade encloses the low-pitched hip roof. The most striking exterior feature is the entranceway, which is flanked by Tuscan pilasters supporting a classic entablature decorated with a frieze. A large window sits above the entablature and is flanked by Ionic pilasters and topped by a triangular pediment. A one-story porch with balustraded roof deck on the north side of the house, as well as a terrace on the south side, are later additions. A Georgian styled house in Salisbury. ... A cornice is an overhanging edge of snow on a ridge or the crest of a mountain which are built up by drifting snow. ... Stairs, staircase, stairway, flight of stairs are all names for a construction designed to bridge a large vertical distance by dividing it into smaller vertical distances, called steps. ... Tuscany (Italian Toscana) is a region in central Italy, bordering on Latium to the south, Umbria to the east, Emilia-Romagna and Liguria to the north, and the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west. ... In architecture, pilasters comprise slightly-projecting pseudo-columns built into or onto a wall, with capitals and bases. ... An entablature is a classical architectural element, the superstructure which lies horizontally above the columns, resting on their capitals. ... Frieze of the Tower of the Winds. ... From ancient Greece (Ionic) An Ionian is a member of one of the four great divisions of the ancient Greek people. ... A pediment is a classical architectural element consisting of a triangular section or gable found above the horizontal superstructure (entablature) which lies immediately upon the columns. ...



 
 

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