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Encyclopedia > Elwha River
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Elwha River

The Elwha River is a 45-mile-long river located in the Olympic Peninsula in Washington. It rises near Mount Christie in the Olympic Mountains within the Olympic National Park and drains into the Strait of Juan de Fuca at Port Angeles.


The river is the site for the biggest dam removal project in history. The Elwha River Ecosystem and Fisheries Restoration Act of 1992 authorized the Secretary of the Interior to acquire and remove two dams on the river and restore the ecosystem and native anadromous fisheries. The 108-foot-tall Elwha Dam and the 210-foot-tall Glines Canyon Dam will be dismantled in stages starting in 2008.


See also

External links

  • Elwha River Restoration (http://www.nps.gov/olym/elwha/home.htm)
  • Elwha dam removal gets final go-ahead (http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/text/2001998230_elwha06m.html), from the Seattle Times

  Results from FactBites:
 
Puget Sound Rivers: (1617 words)
The Elwha is a short, steep river, tumbling 45 miles from the mountainous heart of Olympic National Park down to the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
The Elwha Report, submitted by the Secretary of the Interior, determined that removing the dams was feasible and necessary to fully restore the fisheries and ecosystem.
The restored, free-flowing river is estimated to produce approximately 390,000 salmon and steelhead in about 30 years, compared with less than 50,000 fish if the dams were fitted with upstream and downstream fish passage facilities.
USGS - Elwha River - Project Summaries (1479 words)
Objective(s) - A 3-year intensive study of sediment transport in the Elwha River is proposed to assess the increase in suspended-sediment concentrations during dam removal and resulting changes in the particle-size distribution of bed material.
In order to manage the Elwha River during the process of restoration and evaluate the eventual success of the restoration effort, it is important to evaluate its present ecological status.
The adjacent Dungeness River basin is a free-flowing system with remaining runs of salmon and serves as a reference basin for comparison with the Elwha River.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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