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Encyclopedia > Emergency Tariff of 1921

The Emergency Tariff of 1921 (ch. 14, 42 Stat. 9) was enacted on May 27, 1921. The United States Statutes at Large, commonly referred to as the Statutes at Large, is the official source for the laws and resolutions passed by Congress. ... May 27 is the 147th day (148th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 218 days remaining. ... Year 1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for full calendar). ...


Causes

Due to the Underwood Tariff passed during the Wilson Administration, Republican leaders in Congress rushed to create a temporary measure to ease the plight of farmers until a better solution could be put into place. The Underwood Tariff, or the Tariff Act of 1913 reduced the basic United States tariff rates from 41% to 27%, well below the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909. ... Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was the 28th President of the United States (1913–1921). ... The Republican Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. ... Look up Congress in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


Effect

The Emergency Tariff increased rates on wheat, sugar, meat, wool and other agricultural products brought into the United States from foreign nations, which provided protection for domestic producers of those items. Species T. aestivum T. boeoticum T. compactum T. dicoccoides T. dicoccon T. durum T. monococcum T. spelta T. sphaerococcum T. timopheevii References:   ITIS 42236 2002-09-22 For the indie rock group see: Wheat (band). ... Magnification of grains of sugar, showing their monoclinic hemihedral crystalline structure. ... Mortal Kombat character, see Meat (Mortal Kombat). ... Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, Arizona Wool is the fiber derived from the fur of animals of the Caprinae family, principally sheep, but the hair of certain species of other mammals such as goats, alpacas, llamas and rabbits may also...


This measure remained in effect until the enactment of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff in 1922. The Fordney-McCumber tariff of 1922 was a law in the United States that created a Tariff Commission to raise or lower rates by 50%. This was a post-World War I Republican defense against expected Europeans exports. ...


External link

  • US History.Com. 4 May 2007

  Results from FactBites:
 
EH.Net Encyclopedia: The Fordney-McCumber Tariff of 1922 (3369 words)
Before we discuss the passage of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff of 1922 and its effect on the economy of the 1920s, we should briefly mention the Emergency Tariff Act of 1921.
In January 1921, Joseph W. Fordney of Michigan, the Republican Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, guided the Emergency Tariff bill through the House of Representatives.
The Emergency Tariff bill easily passed through the Senate Finance Committee and was sent to the Senate floor on January 17, 1921 where it only took a month for final approval.
Tariff - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1787 words)
Tax, tariff and trade rules in modern times are usually set together because of their common impact on industrial policy, investment policy, and agricultural policy.
A trade bloc is a group of allied countries agreeing to minimize or eliminate tariffs against trade with each other, and possibly to impose protective tariffs on imports from outside the bloc.
The opposition to all tariffs is part of the free trade principle; the World Trade Organization aims to reduce tariffs and to avoid countries discriminating between other countries when applying tariffs.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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