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Encyclopedia > En no Gyoja

En no Gyōja (役行者), aka En no Ozunu (役小角), born 634, was a Japanese ascetic and mystic, traditionally held to be the founder of Shugendō, a conglomerate religion incorporating aspects of Taoism, Shinto, esoteric Buddhism (especially Shingon Mikkyo and the Tendai sect but some Zen sects have also been heard of) and traditional Japanese shamanism. He is venerated as a bosatsu (bodhisattva, or pursuer of enlightenment) Jinben Dai. Events The Arabs invade Palestine. ... The word ascetic derives from the ancient Greek term askesis (practice, training or exercise). ... Mysticism (ancient Greek mysticon = secret) is meditation, prayer, or theology focused on the direct experience of union with divinity, God, or Ultimate Reality, or the belief that such experience is a genuine and important source of knowledge. ... Shugendo (修験道) is a Japanese old way of searching and knowing better what the Man and Nature are. ... This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, etc. ... A torii at Itsukushima Shrine Shinto (神道 Shintō) (sometimes called Shintoism) is a native religion of Japan and was once its state religion. ... A replica of an ancient statue found among the ruins of a temple at Sarnath Buddhism is a religion and philosophy based on the teachings of the Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama, who lived between approximately 566 and 486 BCE. Originating in India, Buddhism gradually spread throughout Asia to Central Asia... Shingon (真言宗) is a major school of Japanese Buddhism, and the most important school of Vajrayana Buddhism outside of the Himalayan region. ... Tendai (天台) is a Japanese school of Buddhism, a descendant of the Chinese Tiantai or Lotus Sutra school. ... Shamanism is a range of traditional beliefs and practices that involve the ability to diagnose, cure, and sometimes cause human suffering by traversing the axis mundi and forming a special relationship with, or gaining control over, spirits. ... Prince Siddhartha Gautama as a bodhisattva, before becoming a Buddha. ...


Authorship of the non-canonical Sutra on the Unlimited Life of the Threefold Body is attributed to En no Gyōja.


  Results from FactBites:
 
About Shugendo (1692 words)
En no Ozunu appears in official Japanese national log of events or the ' Shoku Nihongi' of the year 699CE.
From this point on our subject was known only as En no Gyoja or En no Ubasoku, and tales and lore give accounts of him imprisoning deities to do his biddings, his ability to fly and his miraculous appearances in nearly all of the Mountain regions in Japan.
En no Gyoja as the idealized mountain ascetic was the prototype for the Yamabushi.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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