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Encyclopedia > Engrave

Engraving is the practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface, by cutting grooves into it. The result may be a decorative object in itself, as when silver or gold are engraved, or may provide an intaglio plate, when copper is engraved, or a relief print block when wood is engraved. Engravers use a hardened steel tool called a burin to cut the design into the surface.

19th century engraving of King
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19th century engraving of King Leopold I of Belgium

Before the advent of photography, engraving used to reproduce other forms of art, for example paintings. Engravings continued to be common in newspapers and many books into the early 20th century, as they were long cheaper to mass reproduce than photo images. Engraving has also always been used as a method of original artistic expression.


Because of the high level of microscopic detail that can be achieved by a master engraver, counterfeiting of engraved designs is well-nigh impossible, and modern banknotes are almost always engraved. Many classic postage stamps were engraved, although the practice is now mostly confined to particular countris, and/or used when a more "elegant" design is desired and a limited color gamut is acceptable.


An engraver is a person who engages in engraving. The engraver can execute an original engraving as an independent work of art invented by him/herself, or, as a reproductive engraver, divulgate an idea expressed in a painting, drawing, statue, etc. invented by an artist other than the engraver.

Contents

Famous engravers

Other engravers

  • Bertil Schmüll

See also

References

  • A. M. Hind (1923, repr. 1963). History of Engraving and Etching. Dover.
  • A. Gross (1970). Etching, Engraving, and Intaglio Printing.
  • G. Duplessis (1989). Wonders of Engraving.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Shop Online with JSI Sign Systems EGX-30 Roland Engraver, engraving equipment, engraving machine (388 words)
Engrave features an automatic layout function that allows you to import an Excel database file in CSV format for multiple-plate applications.
Dr. Engrave quickly and easily imports your data and permits you to place columns of information into predefined text boxes to produce an entire hospital door-numbering project or nametags for a large company.
Dr. Engrave quickly and easily imports your data and permits you to place columns of information into predefined text boxes enabling you to complete an entire hospital door numbering project or do name tags for an entire company with ease.
engrave - definition of engrave by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. (438 words)
engrave - carve, cut, or etch a design or letters into; "engrave the pen with the owner's name"
engrave, inscribe, grave - carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the winner's name onto the trophy cup"
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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