Fertile Crescent myth series | | | | Mesopotamian | | Levantine | | Arabian | | Yezidic | | Mesopotamia | | Annuna and others | | Only in Babylon | | Demigods and heroes | | Demons and monsters | | The 7 gods who decree | | 4 primary: Semitic gods refers to the gods or deities of peoples generally classified as speaking a Semitic language. ...
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In the Western Semitic pantheon, the Elohim are the sons of El assembled on the divine holy place, Mt. ...
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The Yezidi or Yazidi (Kurdish; Êzidî) are adherents of a small Middle Eastern religion with ancient origins. ...
Sumerian list of gods in cuneiform script, ca. ...
In Sumerian mythology, the Annuna, the fifty great gods, whose domain appears to be principally but not exclusively the underworld. ...
Babylonian mythology is a set of stories depicting the activities of Babylonian deities, heroes, and mythological creatures. ...
The Deluge tablet of the Gilgamesh epic in Akkadian The Epic of Gilgamesh is a literary work from Babylonia, dating from long after the time that king Gilgamesh was supposed to have ruled. ...
In Babylonian mythology the asakku were a type of demon or evil spirit. ...
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| 3 sky: In Sumerian mythology and later for Assyrians and Babylonians, Anu (see also An) was a sky-god, the god of heaven, lord of constellations, king of gods, spirits and demons, and dwelt in the highest heavenly regions. ...
Enlil was the name of a chief deity in Babylonian religion, perhaps pronounced and sometimes rendered in translations as Ellil in later Akkadian. ...
In Sumerian mythology, Ninhursag (or Ki) was the earth and mother-goddess. ...
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| | edit | Enheduanna (c. 2285-2250 B.C.E.) was a Sumerian/Akkadian high priestess of the moon god Nanna in Ur, who came to honor Inanna above all the other gods of the Sumerian pantheon. A single tablet records her as the "daughter of Sargon of Akkad" a relationship that has been taken both literally and ritually. If literally true, the relationship attests Sargon's successful policy of appointing members of his family to important posts. She was eventually dislodged from her position by the local priests, showing this "imperial" appointment to be locally unacceptable. Ishtar is the Akkadian counterpart to the Sumerian Inanna and to the cognate northwest Semitic goddess Astarte. ...
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Shamash or Sama, was the common Akkadian name of the sun-god in Babylonia and Assyria, corresponding to Sumerian Utu. ...
(24th century BC - 23rd century BC - 22nd century BC - other centuries) (4th millennium BC - 3rd millennium BC - 2nd millennium BC) Events 2334 - 2279 BC (short chronology) Sargon of Akkads conquest of Mesopotamia. ...
Sumer (or Shumer, Egyptian Sangar, Bib. ...
Akkad (or Agade) was a city and its region of northern Mesopotamia, situated on the left bank of the Euphrates, between Sippar and Kish (located in present-day Iraq, ca. ...
Roman Catholic priest A priest or priestess is a holy man or woman who takes an officiating role in worship of any religion, with the distinguishing characteristic of offering sacrifices. ...
Nanna is the name of two deities: God of the moon in Sumerian mythology and Nanna, the wife of Balder in Norse mythology There is also a kind of Corsican music called nanna. ...
UR, Ur, or ur can refer to several things: The City of Ur Ur, the first known continent Royal Game of Ur Unreal the computer game Ur is the name of a minor Gnostic deity. ...
Inanna was one of the most revered of goddesses among later Sumerian mythology. ...
Bronze head of Sargon (?), from Nineveh, stolen from National Museum of Iraq in 2003 Sargon of Akkad, or Sargon the Great (Akkadian Sharru-kin, the true king, reigned 2334 BC - 2279 BC, short chronology), founder of the Dynasty of Akkad. ...
Enheduanna is known to us as the author of forty-two hymns about Akkadian temples in different cities, a hymn to Inanna and the hymn The Rise of Inanna. The word temple has different meanings in the fields of architecture, religion, geography, anatomy, and education. ...
Ishtar is the Akkadian counterpart to the Sumerian Inanna and to the cognate northwest Semitic goddess Astarte. ...
She is generally considered the earliest author known by name. The hymns she wrote to Inanna constitute the earliest written portrayal of a goddess, and in celebrating her individual relationship with Inanna, Enheduanna sets down the first existing account of an individual's consciousness of her inner life.
Further reading
- Betty De Shong Meador, 2001. translator and editor, Inanna, Lady of Largest Heart: Poems of the Sumerian High, University of Texas. ISBN 0292752423 Three poems of Enheduanna.
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