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Encyclopedia > Entasis
schema of a Corinthian column

In architecture, entasis is a design technique used to counteract a certain optical illusion. When a column or other structure is designed with parallel sides, the sides appear to have a slight inward curve. Entasis is the inclusion of a slight outward curve in the sides - making them not parallel - to counteract this optical effect. Except in the temple, the floor below has a curvature. The goal, somewhat paradoxically, is to give the appearance of straight lines through the use of curves and optical illusion. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (300x800, 25 KB) Origin: WP:DE Originaly uploaded by: de:benutzer:Ronaldo Original text: Korinthische Säulenordnung Entasis 2 Beschreibung: Korinthische Säulenordnung mit Verweiszeichen 1. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (300x800, 25 KB) Origin: WP:DE Originaly uploaded by: de:benutzer:Ronaldo Original text: Korinthische Säulenordnung Entasis 2 Beschreibung: Korinthische Säulenordnung mit Verweiszeichen 1. ... The Parthenon on top of the Acropolis, Athens, Greece Architecture (from Latin, architectura and ultimately from Greek, αρχιτεκτων, a master builder, from αρχι- chief, leader and τεκτων, builder, carpenter) is the art and science of designing buildings and structures. ... An optical illusion is characterized by visually perceived images that, at least in common sense terms, are deceptive or misleading. ... Deconstructing a Roman pillar. ... Parallel is a term in geometry and in everyday life that refers to a property in Euclidean space of two or more lines or planes, or a combination of these. ... In mathematics, the concept of a curve tries to capture the intuitive idea of a geometrical one-dimensional and continuous object. ... Curvature refers to a number of loosely related concepts in different areas of geometry. ...

Basilica at Paestum
Basilica at Paestum

Probably the first use of entasis was in the construction of the Egyptian pyramids, but it can also be observed in Classical period Greek column designs, for example in the doric Order-temples in Segesta, Selinus, Agrigento and Paestum. It was only very rarely used in Hellenistic and Roman period architecture. The temples built during these periods were higher than those of the Greeks, with longer and thinner columns. Noted architects like the Renaissance master Andrea Palladio also used it in their buildings. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1363x931, 1356 KB) Description: ancient temple - Heraion / Basilica - of Paestum in Italy Source: photo taken by --Michael Johanning 2001 (UTC) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Entasis... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1363x931, 1356 KB) Description: ancient temple - Heraion / Basilica - of Paestum in Italy Source: photo taken by --Michael Johanning 2001 (UTC) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Entasis... St. ... The Great Sphinx of Giza with Khafres pyramid in the background. ... The uncompleted Doric temple at Segesta, Sicily, has been waiting for finishing of its surfaces since 430–420 BC The Doric order was one of the three orders or organizational systems of Ancient Greek or classical architecture; the other two orders were the Ionic and the Corinthian. ... Segesta was the political center of the Elymian people. ... Selinunte is an ancient Greek archaeological site in the south province of Trapani, in the island of Sicily. ... San Lorenzo. ... Paestum overview. ... The Hellenistic period of Greek history was the period between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the annexation of the Greek peninsula and islands by Rome in 146 BC. Although the establishment of Roman rule did not break the continuity of Hellenistic society and culture, which... Area under Roman control  Roman Republic  Roman Empire  Western Empire  Eastern Empire Ancient Rome was a civilization that grew from a city-state founded on the Italian Peninsula circa the 9th century BC to a massive empire straddling the Mediterranean Sea. ... Raphael was famous for depicting illustrious figures of the Classical past with the features of his Renaissance contemporaries. ... Andrea Palladio (November 30, 1508 – August 19, 1580), was an Italian architect, widely considered the most influential person in the history of Western architecture. ...


More recently, Rolls-Royce cars all made use of it in their radiator grills. Rolls-Royce car may refer to vehicles produced by: Rolls-Royce Limited (1906-1973) Rolls-Royce Motors (1973-2003) Rolls-Royce Motor Cars (2003-present) // Rolls-Royce cars Rolls-Royce Limited vehicles 1904-1906 10 hp 1905-1905 15 hp 1905-1908 20 hp 1905-1906 30 hp 1905-1906...


Literature

  • Thomä, Walter: Die Schwellung der Säule (Entasis) bei den Architekturtheoretikern bis in das XVIII. Jahrhundert. Dresden 1915.

Entasis is also a Band from Eckington, Sheffield, England who are new and buzzing. the band members are Oli Dye, Ben Turner, Harry Talbot, Alex Colton & Lewis Hague/Matt Steade. The all go to Eckington school and are freinds.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Entasis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (174 words)
In architecture, entasis is a design technique used to counteract a certain optical illusion.
When a column or other structure is designed with parallel sides, the sides appear to have a slight inward curve.
Entasis is the inclusion of a slight outward curve in the sides - making them not parallel - to counteract this optical effect.
Entasis Architecture (210 words)
Entasis Architecture has been retained to develop master plans for some of the most significant development areas in Bermuda, important in terms of architectural heritage, cultural and historical reference, and commercial, political and social impact.
In addition to master planning for commercial projects we have acted as consultants to many of the existing hotel operations in Bermuda on the expansion of their resort facilities and have participated in master planning and feasibility studies for new resort development in Bermuda and overseas.
Entasis Architecture has engaged sub-consultants, joint ventured with other designers and specialists and worked as the architect of record with overseas architects.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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