Environmental geology, like hydrogeology, is a multidisciplinary field of applied science and is closely related to engineering geology and somewhat related to environmental geography. They all involve the study of the interaction of humans with the geologic environment including the biosphere, the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, and to some extent the atmosphere,. It includes: Hydrogeology (hydro- meaning water, and -geology meaning the study of rocks) is the part of hydrology that deals with the distribution and movement of groundwater in the soil and rocks of the Earths crust (commonly in aquifers). ... Engineering Geology is the application of the science of geology to the understanding of geologic phenomena and the engineering solution of geologic hazards and other geologic problems for society. ... Environmental geography is the branch of geography that describes the spatial aspects of interactions between humans and the natural world. ... Geology (from Greek γη- (ge-, the earth) and λογος (logos, word, reason)) is the science and study of the Earth, its composition, structure, physical properties, history, and the processes that shape it. ... The biosphere is that part of a planets outer shell—including air, land, surface rocks and water—within which life occurs, and which biotic processes in turn alter or transform. ... The tectonic plates of the Lithosphere on Earth. ... Hydrosphere (Greek hydro- means water) in physical geography, describes the collective mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. ... Layers of Atmosphere (NOAA) Earths atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earths gravity. ...
EnvironmentalGeology: geology and the human environment provides a comprehensive introduction to the subject of environmentalgeology - the interaction of humans with the geological environment.
Despite this, environmentalgeology is not a new subject but a meld of three related earth science disciplines: economic geology, engineering geology and applied geomorphology, each of which has been given a new focus through the need for greater environmental management.
Environmentalgeology is a practical subject, and environmental geologists have a crucial role in managing our interaction with the geological environment.
All of these subjects can make use of geology to a very great extent, and it is the purpose of environmentalgeology to provide the basic geological information so that people can understand it and use it properly.
Environmentalgeology plays an important role in identifying the proper rock, soil, topography, and water conditions so that it can really be called a sanitary landfill.
Environmentalgeology uses many of the specialties of geology such as stratigraphy, structure, hydrology, and related areas of chemistry, physics, biology, and mining methods.
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