Erastus Fairbanks (born October 28, 1792 in Brimfield, Massachusetts; died 20 November1864) was an Americanmanufacturer and politician. October 28 is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 64 days remaining. ... 1792 was a leap year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Brimfield is a town located in Hampden County, Massachusetts. ... November 20 is the 324th day of the year (325th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1864 (MDCCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... Manufacturing is the transformation of raw materials into finished goods for sale, or intermediate processes involving the production or finishing of semi-manufactures. ... A politician is an individual involved in politics to the extent of holding or running for public office. ...
He studied law but abandoned it for mercantile pursuits, finally settling in St Johnsbury, Vermont, where in 1824 he formed a partnership with his brother Thaddeus for the manufacture of stoves and ploughs. Subsequently the scales invented by Thaddeus were manufactured extensively. Erastus was a member of the state legislature in 1836-1838, and governor of Vermont in 1852-1853 and 1860-1861, during his second term rendering valuable aid in the equipment and despatch of troops in the early days of the American Civil War. It has been suggested that Mouldboard Plough be merged into this article or section. ... This is a list of Governors of Vermont: As an Independent Republic Thomas Chittenden (None) 1778-1789 Moses Robinson (None) 1789-1790 Thomas Chittenden (None) 1790-1791 As a State Categories: Lists of United States governors | Governors of Vermont ... Combatants Union (remaining U.S. states) Confederate States of America Commanders Abraham Lincoln†Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,200 Casualties KIA: 110,100 Total dead: 359,500 Wounded: 275,200 KIA: 94,000 Total dead: 258,000 Wounded: 137,000+ The...
Erastus was a member of the state legislature in 1836-1838, and governor of Vermont in 1852-1853 and 1860-1861, during his second term rendering valuable aid in the equipment and despatch of troops in the early days of the Civil War.
By the old contrivances then in use, the weighing of loads of hemp-straw was tedious and difficult, and in 1831 Fairbanks invented his famous compound-lever platform scale, which marked a great advance in the construction of machines for weighing bulky and heavy objects.
The Fairbanks Papers are the records of E. and T. Fairbanks and Company of St. Johnsbury, Vermont, and the correspondence of ErastusFairbanks, one of the founders of the company and two-term Vermont governor.
E. and T. Fairbanks and Company was operated by the three sons of Joseph and Phoebe Paddock Fairbanks: Erastus (1792-1864), Thaddeus (1796-1886), and Joseph P. The eldest son, Erastus, was the first of the family to move to Vermont, leaving his Brimfield, Massachusetts, birthplace in 1811; the rest of the family followed in 1815.
Fairbanks was elected to the Vermont legislature in 1836, and was elected governor in 1852 and 1860 and there are letters written to him in his official capacity.
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