NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Eric Foner

Eric Foner (born February 7, 1943 in New York City) is an American historian. He has been a faculty member in the department of history at Columbia University since 1982 and writes extensively on political history, the history of freedom, the early history of the Republican Party, African American biography, Reconstruction, and historiography. Foner is considered the leading contemporary historian of the post-Civil War Reconstruction period. is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... Alma Mater Columbia University is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. ... The Republican Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... For other uses, see Reconstruction (disambiguation). ... Historiography studies the processes by which historical knowledge is obtained and transmitted. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total... For other uses, see Reconstruction (disambiguation). ...

Biography

Appointed the Dewitt Clinton Professor of History at Columbia University, Foner specializes in nineteenth century American history, the American Civil War, slavery, and Reconstruction. He served as president of the Organization of American Historians in (1993-94), and, in 2000, was president of the American Historical Association. DeWitt Clinton. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... Pre-Colonial America For details, see the main Pre-Colonial America article. ... Combatants United States of America (Union) Confederate States of America (Confederacy) Commanders Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee Strength 2,200,000 1,064,000 Casualties 110,000 killed in action, 360,000 total dead, 275,200 wounded 93,000 killed in action, 258,000 total... Slave redirects here. ... For other uses, see Reconstruction (disambiguation). ... The Organization of American Historians (OAH), formerly known as the Mississippi Valley Historical Association is an organization of historians focusing on American history. ...

From 1973-1982, he served as a Professor in the Department of History at City College and Graduate Center at City University of New York. City College of The City University of New York The City College of The City University of New York (known more commonly as the City College of New York or simply City College) is a senior college of the City University of New York, in New York City. ... The City University of New York (CUNY; acronym: IPA pronunciation: ), is the public university system of New York City. ...

Foner earned his B.A., summa cum laude, from Columbia University in 1963, a second B.A. from Oriel College, Oxford, as a Kellett Fellow in 1965, and his Ph.D. in 1969, under the tutelage of Richard Hofstadter at Columbia. Latin honors are Latin phrases used to indicate the level of academic distinction with which an academic degree was earned. ... Alma Mater Columbia University is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. ... College name Oriel College Named after Blessed Virgin Mary Established 1324 Sister College Clare College, Cambridge Trinity College, Dublin Provost Sir Derek Morris JCR President Frank Hardee Undergraduates 304 Graduates 158 Homepage Boatclub Oriel College (in full: The House of Blessed Mary the Virgin in Oxford commonly called Oriel College... The University of Oxford, located in the city of Oxford in England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... The Euretta J. Kellett Fellowship is a prestigious prize awarded to two graduating seniors a year at Columbia College, an undergraduate school of Columbia University. ... Richard Hofstadter (August 6, 1916 - October 24, 1970) was an American historian and DeWitt Clinton Professor of American History at Columbia University. ...

His father was historian Jack D. Foner, who had been blacklisted for his party affiliations. Jon Wiener, professor of history at the University of California, Irvine, wrote that Eric Foner describes his father as his "first great teacher," and recalls how, "deprived of his livelihood while I was growing up, he supported our family as a freelance lecturer... . Listening to his lectures, I came to appreciate how present concerns can be illuminated by the study of the past—how the repression of the McCarthy era recalled the days of the Alien and Sedition Acts, the civil rights movement needed to be viewed in light of the great struggles of Black and White abolitionists, and in the brutal suppression of the Philippine insurrection at the turn of the century could be found the antecedents of American intervention in Vietnam. I also imbibed a way of thinking about the past in which visionaries and underdogs—Tom Paine, Wendell Phillips, Eugene V. Debs, and W.E.B. DuBois—were as central to the historical drama as presidents and captains of industry, and how a commitment to social justice could infuse one's attitudes towards the past." [1] Jack Donald Foner was a American historian best known for writing histories of the labor movement and the struggle for civil rights. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The University of California, Irvine is a public research university primarily situated in suburban Irvine, California, USA. Founded in 1965, it is one of ten University of California campuses and is commonly known as UCI or UC Irvine. ... McCarthyism, named after Joseph McCarthy, was a period of intense anticommunism, also (popularly) known as the (second) Red Scare, which occurred in the United States from 1948 to about 1956 (or later), when the government of the United States was actively engaged in suppression of the Communist Party USA, its... ======== many recent edits that had nothing to do with article. ... Thomas Paine Thomas Paine (January 29, 1737–June 8, 1809) was a widely recognized intellectual, scholar, and idealist who is considered to be one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. ... Wendell Phillips Statue in the Boston Public Garden. ... Eugene Victor Debs (November 5, 1855 â€“ October 20, 1926) was an American labor and political leader, one of the founders of the International Labor Union, the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), and five-time Socialist Party of America candidate for President of the United States. ... W. E. B. Du Bois William Edward Burghardt Du Bois (pronounced ) (February 23, 1868 â€“ August 27, 1963) was a civil rights activist, sociologist, educator, historian, writer, editor, poet, and scholar, and socialist. ...

Eric Foner is married to Lynn Garafola, [2] professor of dance at Barnard College and dance critic, historian, and curator. They have one daughter. He was previously married to screenwriter Naomi Foner Gyllenhaal[3]. Barnard College, founded in 1889, is one of the four undergraduate divisions of Columbia University. ... Cover to Bee Season Naomi Foner Gyllenhaal (born Naomi Achs on March 15, 1946 in New York City) is an American screenwriter. ...

Career

Foner serves on the editorial boards of Past and Present and The Nation. He has written for The New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, London Review of Books, and other publications, and has appeared on television and radio, including Charlie Rose, Book Notes, and All Things Considered, and in historical documentaries on PBS and The History Channel. Foner also contributed an essay and conversation with John Sayles in "Past Imperfect: History According to the Movies" published by the Society of American Historians in 1995. He was the on-camera historian for Freedom: A History of US on PBS in 2003. --Rlandmann 06:43, 20 Jun 2005 (UTC) Categories: Possible copyright violations ... The Nation logo The Nation is a weekly left-liberal periodical devoted to politics and culture. ... The New York Times is an internationally known daily newspaper published in New York City and distributed in the United States and many other nations worldwide. ... ... This just IN !!!:paris hiltons new dog. ... The London Review of Books (or LRB) is a twice-monthly British literary magazine. ... Charlie Rose Charles Peete Rose Jr. ... All Things Considered (ATC) is a news radio program in the United States, broadcast on the National Public Radio network. ... Not to be confused with Public Broadcasting Services in Malta. ... For the Canadian equivalent of this channel, see History Television. ...

He is the author of Who Owns History? Rethinking the Past in a Changing World.[4]

Exhibitions

Foner was the co-curator, with Olivia Mahoney, of two prize-winning exhibitions on American history: A House Divided: America in the Age of Lincoln, which opened at the Chicago History Museum in 1990, and America's Reconstruction: People and Politics After the Civil War, which opened at the Virginia Historical Society in 1995 and traveled to several other locations. He revised the presentation of American history at the Hall of Presidents at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom, and Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln at Disneyland, and has served as consultant to several National Park Service historical sites and historical museums. Foner served as an expert for the University of Michigan's defense of affirmative action in its undergraduate and law school admissions (Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger) decided by the U.S. Supreme Court in 2003. The Chicago History Museum (formerly known as the Chicago Historical Society) is a privately funded, independent institution devoted to collecting, interpreting, and presenting the rich multicultural history of Chicago. ... The Virginia Historical Society, founded in 1831, is a major repository, research and teaching center for Virginia history. ... The Hall Of Presidents is an attraction located in Liberty Square at the Magic Kingdom, a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida USA. The attraction is a multi-media presentation and stage show featuring Audio-Animatronic figures of all the current forty-two... Cinderella Castle, at the center of the Magic Kingdom, is Walt Disney World Resorts most recognizable icon Introduction Owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company, the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida, USA is home to four theme parks, two water parks, several resort hotels and golf courses... The Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando. ... Great Moments with Mr. ... For other uses, see Disneyland (disambiguation). ... The National Park Service (NPS) is the United States federal agency that manages all National Parks, many National Monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations. ... Holding A state universitys admission policy violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment because its ranking system gave an automatic point increase to all racial minorities rather than making individual determinations. ... Holding University of Michigan Law School admissions program that gave special consideration for being a certain racial minority did not violate the Fourteenth Amendment. ...

Prizes

In 1991, Foner won the Great Teacher Award[5] from the Society of Columbia Graduates. In 1995, he was named Scholar of the Year by the New York Council for the Humanities. He is an elected fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the British Academy, and holds an honorary doctorate from Iona College. He has taught at Cambridge University as Pitt Professor of American History and Institutions, Oxford University as Harmsworth Professor of American History, and Moscow State University as Fulbright Professor. In 2007, the alumni of Columbia College voted him the John Jay Award for Distinguished Professional Achievement. The House of the Academy, Cambridge, Massachusetts. ... The British Academy is the United Kingdoms national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. ... The main entrance to Iona College Iona College is located in New Rochelle, New York, 20 miles north of Manhattan in suburban Westchester County. ... The University of Cambridge (often Cambridge University), located in Cambridge, England, is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world and has a reputation as one of the worlds most prestigious universities. ... The University of Oxford, located in the city of Oxford in England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russian: ÐœÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑƒÐ´Ð°Ñ€ÑÑ‚Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ñ‹Ð¹ ÑƒÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑ€ÑÐ¸Ñ‚ÐµÑ‚ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ðœ.Ð’.Ð›Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, often abbreviated ÐœÐ“Ð£, MSU, MGU) is the largest and the oldest university in Russia, founded in 1755. ... The Fulbright Program is program of educational grants (Fulbright Fellowships) sponsored by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of the United States Department of State. ... John Jay (December 12, 1745 â€“ May 17, 1829) was an American politician, statesman, revolutionary, diplomat, and jurist. ...

Praise

Journalist Nat Hentoff called his Story of American Freedom "an indispensable book that should be read in every school in the land."[6] "Eric Foner is one of the most prolific, creative, and influential American historians of the past 20 years," according to a write-up in the Washington Post. His work is "brilliant, important" a reviewer wrote in the Los Angeles Times. [7] Dr. Doug Perry of Gig Harbor High School is a big fan and common proclaimer of the ideology of Foner. Nat Hentoff (born June 10, 1925) is an American civil libertarian, free speech absolutist, pro-life advocate, anti-death penalty advocate, jazz critic, historian, biographer and anecdotist, and columnist for the Village Voice, Legal Times, Washington Times, The Progressive, Editor & Publisher, Free Inquiry and Jewish World Review. ... ... This just IN !!!:paris hiltons new dog. ...

Criticism

Theodore Draper regarded Foner as "one of our most distinguished historians" and "a partisan of radical sects and opinions."[8] John Patrick Diggins of the City University of New York, wrote that Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877, is, "a magisterial narrative," and, "a moving account," but characterized the historian as, "an unforgiving historian of America." [9] Conservative activist and "academia-watchdog" David Horowitz described as "anti-American" a Columbia University teach-in that Foner helped organize in 2003; Daniel Pipes named Foner among the "Profs who hate America" (for the historian's opposition to the Iraq War).[10] Bernard Goldberg opined that Foner is #75 in Goldberg's personal list of 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America in 2005. Theodore H. Draper (September 11, 1912 â€“ February 21, 2006) was an American historian and political writer. ... The City University of New York (CUNY; acronym: IPA pronunciation: ), is the public university system of New York City. ... David Horowitz is an American conservative writer and activist. ... Alma Mater Columbia University is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League. ... A Teach-in is a method of non violent protest. ... Daniel Pipes in Copenhagen Daniel Pipes (born September 9, 1949) is an American historian and analyst who specializes in the Middle East. ... For other uses, see Iraq war (disambiguation). ... Bernard Bernie Goldberg (born 1945) is an American writer, journalist, and political commentator. ... 100 People Who Are Screwing Up America (and Al Franken is #37) (ISBN 0-06-076128-8) is a book by Bernard Goldberg that was published in 2005. ...

Foner, in turn, has questioned why modern conservatives such as Gale Norton and John Ashcroft continue to praise the Confederacy.[11] Secretary of the Interior Gale Norton Gale Ann Norton (born March 11, 1954) served as the 48th United States Secretary of the Interior, serving under President George W. Bush. ... John David Ashcroft (born May 9, 1942) is an American politician who was the 79th United States Attorney General. ...

Quotations

"Like all momentous events, September 11 is a remarkable teaching opportunity. But only if we use it to open rather than to close debate. Critical intellectual analysis is our responsibility—to ourselves and to our students." - "Rethinking American History in a Post-9/11 World" History News Network

"[S]uccessful teaching rests both on a genuine and selfless concern for students and on the ability to convey to them a love of history." - Eric Foner, Who Owns History? (Farrar, Straus & Giroux: 2002), page 7.

"In a global age, the forever-unfinished story of American freedom must become a conversation with the entire world, not a complacent monologue with ourselves." - "American Freedom in a Global Age" Presidential Address to the American Historical Association annual meeting January 2001.

After the attacks of September 11, 2001: "It was a rare commentator indeed who pointed out that Osama bin Laden and the Islamic fundamentalists of Afghanistan were trained and armed by our side during the 1980s or that the list of states that harbour terrorism include some close allies of the United States." London Review of Books The World Trade Center on fire The September 11, 2001 attacks were a series of coordinated terrorist attacks against the United States on September 11, 2001. ... Osama bin Muhammad bin Awad bin Laden (Arabic: â€Ž; born March 10, 1957[1]), most often mentioned as Osama bin Laden or Usama bin Laden, is a Saudi Arabian militant Islamist and is widely believed to be one of the founders of the organization called al-Qaeda. ...

"Events are only inevitable after they happen." -Who Owns History? Rethinking the Past in a Changing World

Works by Foner

Articles

The Washington Post is the largest newspaper in Washington, D.C.. It is also one of the citys oldest papers, having been founded in 1877. ...

Books (partial listing)

Some of his books have been translated into Portuguese, Italian, and Chinese. John Arthur Garraty is an American historian and biographer. ... The Bancroft Prize was established in 1948 with a bequest from Frederic Bancroft and is awarded by Columbia University for books about diplomacy or about the history of the Americas which were first published the year before. ... Francis Parkman Prize is awarded by the Society of American Historians for the best book in American history each year. ... This just IN !!!:paris hiltons new dog. ...

Reference

External links

Categories: 1943 births | Historians | American academics | American historians | Columbia University alumni | Columbia University faculty | Fellows of Oriel College, Oxford | Historians of the United States | Jewish American writers | Living people | People from New York City Photo of John Sayles by Robert Birnbaum John Thomas Sayles (born September 28, 1950) is an independent American film director and writer who frequently takes a small part in his own and other indie films. ... Matewan is a 1987 drama by John Sayles, illustrating the events of a coal mine-workers strike and attempt to unionize in 1920 in Matewan, a small town in the hills of West Virginia. ... Glenda Elizabeth Gilmore is an award-winning historian of the American South at Yale University. ... Ronald Radosh is an American historian specializing in the espionage case of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg. ...

Contents

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