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Encyclopedia > Ethylbenzene
Chemical Structure of Ethylbenzene
Chemical Structure of Ethylbenzene

Ethylbenzene is an organic chemical compound which is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C8H10. Its chemical structure is shown at right. It is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid at room temperature and pressure. Organic has several meanings and related topics. ... A chemical compound is a chemical substance formed from two or more elements, with a fixed ratio determining the composition. ... In chemistry, an aromatic molecule is one in which electrons are free to cycle around circular arrangements of atoms, which are alternately singly and doubly bonded to one another. ... In chemistry, a hydrocarbon is a cleaning solution consisting only of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H). ... A chemical formula (also called molecular formula) is a concise way of expressing information about the atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound. ... Temperature is the physical property of a system which underlies the common notions of hot and cold; the material with the higher temperature is said to be hotter. ... Pressure (symbol: p or P) is the measure of the force that acts on a unit area. ...


Ethylbenzene is used in the petrochemical industry as an intermediate compound for the production of styrene, which in turn is used for making polystyrene, a commonly used plastic material. Although often present in small amounts in crude oil, ethylbenzene is produced in bulk quantities by combining the petrochemicals benzene and ethylene in an acidically-catalyzed chemical reaction. Catalytic dehydrogenation of the ethylbenzene then gives hydrogen gas and styrene, which is vinylbenzene. A petrochemical is any chemical derived from fossil fuel. ... Styrene (also vinyl benzene, ethenylbenzene, phenethylene, cinnamene, diarex HF 77, styrolene, styrol, styropol) is an organic compound which is an aromatic hydrocarbon having the chemical formula C8H8. ... Polystyrene is a polymer made from the monomer styrene, a liquid hydrocarbon that is commercially manufactured from petroleum. ... The term plastics covers a range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic condensation or polymerization products that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or fibers. ... Nodding donkey pumping an oil well near Sarnia, Ontario, 2001 Petroleum (from Latin petrus – rock and oleum – oil), mineral oil, or crude oil, sometimes colloquially called black gold, is a thick, dark brown or greenish flammable liquid, which exists in the upper strata of some areas of the Earths... Benzene, C6 H6, PhH, or benzol is a colorless and flammable liquid with a pleasant, sweet smell. ... Ethylene or ethene is the simplest alkene hydrocarbon, consisting of two carbon atoms and four hydrogens. ... This article is in need of attention. ... General Name, Symbol, Number Hydrogen, H, 1 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 1 (IA), 1 , s Density, Hardness 0. ... Gas (actually as, part of the Gnu Binutils package) is the default Gcc Back-end. ... A vinyl is an organic molecule containing a vinyl group: H R / C = C / H H where R represents a functional group such as a hydrocarbon or halogen. ...

Image:Ethylbenzene_to_Styrene.PNG

  Results from FactBites:
 
Ethylbenzene- Drinking Water Contaminants, Facts/Removal Methods (877 words)
Ethylbenzene is a colorless organic liquid with a sweet, gasoline-like odor.
Short-term: EPA has found ethylbenzene to potentially cause the following health effects when people are exposed to it at levels above the MCL for relatively short periods of time: drowsiness, fatigue, headache and mild eye and respiratory irritation.
Ethylbenzene will evaporate rapidly from water, and will be degraded by microbes.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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