The European Atomic Energy Community, or EURATOM, is an international organization composed of the members of the European Union. It was established on March 25, 1957, by a second treaty of Rome, signed the same day as the more famous Treaty of Rome, instituting the European Economic Community (EEC). The European Atomic Energy Community is a separate entity, but membership and organization is fully integrated with the European Union. The organisational structures of EURATOM and EEC (together with the now defunct European Coal and Steel Community), have merged in 1967, by virtue of the Merger Treaty (signed in 1965).
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European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC),(3) the EuropeanAtomicEnergyCommunity (Euratom),(4) and the European Economic Community...ECSC Treaty.
The third paragraph of Article 7 of the Convention on the Transitional Provisions annexed to the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, Article 212 of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community and Article 186 of the Treaty establishing the EuropeanAtomicEnergyCommunity are repealed.
The EuropeanCommunities shall enjoy in the territories of the Member States such privileges and immunities as are necessary for the performance of their tasks, under the conditions laid down in the Protocol annexed to this Treaty.
The chairman and members of the Audit Board of the European Economic Community and of the EuropeanAtomicEnergyCommunity shall take up the duties of chairman and members of the Audit Board of the EuropeanCommunities upon the entry into force of this Treaty and for the remainder of their former term of office.