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Encyclopedia > Exhaust pipe

An exhaust pipe is usually a pipe used to guide waste exhaust gases away from a controlled combustion inside an engine or stove.


An exhaust pipe must be carefully designed to carry toxic and/or noxious gases away from the users of the machine. Indoor generators and furnaces can quickly fill an enclosed space with carbon monoxide or other poisonous exhaust if they are not properly vented to the outdoors. Also, the exhaust gases from most types of machine are very hot; the pipe must be heat-resistant, and it must not pass through or near any combustible materials.


An automobile's exhaust system usually connects to the exhaust manifold and usually includes a muffler (UK: silencer) to reduce engine noise, and often in recent years a catalytic converter to reduce the emissions that contribute to air pollution.

See also: Automobile emissions control

In a two-stroke engine, such as that used on dirt bikes, a bulge in the exhaust pipe known as an expansion chamber uses the pressure of the exhaust to create a pump that squeezes more air and fuel into the cylinder during the intake stroke. This provides greater power and fuel efficiency: see this link (http://science.howstuffworks.com//two-stroke.htm)


A chimney serves a similar function in a stationary structure.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Protective cap for an exhaust pipe - Patent 4205706 (1480 words)
The conventional pressure responsive cap is subject to vibration due to surges of pressure within the exhaust pipe, and the vibration not only generates substantial noise, but produces fatigue on the components of the cap, with the result that the cap has a limited life of service.
In accordance with the invention, the cap includes a base portion which is attached to the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and a cover or lid is hinged to the base portion and is movable between a closed and open position.
When the engine is operated, the exhaust gases in the exhaust pipe will cause the temperature to increase, thereby actuating the bi-metallic element and rotating the shaft 8, to pivot the brackets 9 and move the cover to the open position.
Exhaust: Pipe (311 words)
Although configurations vary with different makes, models and engines, there is usually a front exhaust pipe connecting the exhaust manifold to the catalytic converter, an intermediate exhaust pipe connecting the catalytic converter to the muffler, and a tailpipe connected to the outlet of the muffler and serving as the exhaust outlet.
Exhaust pipes may be made of standard or stainless steel.
Exhaust pipes may not be individually replaceable due to the condition of other exhaust system components, or because the original exhaust system uses a unitized construction, where sections are welded together.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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