Exsurge Domine was a Papal bull issued on June 15, 1520 at the Diet of Worms by Pope Leo X in response to the 95 theses of Martin Luther. While the bull did not directly criticize all of Luther's points, it did specifically demand that Luther retract 41 of his 95 theses criticising the Church. Papal bull of Pope Urban VIII, 1637, sealed with a leaden bulla. ... The Diet of Worms was a general assembly (a Diet) of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms, Germany, a small town on the Rhine river, from January 28 to May 25, 1521, with Emperor Charles V presiding. ... Pope Leo X - Wikipedia /**/ @import /w/skins-1. ... The Disputation of Doctor Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences, known as the 95 Theses, challenged the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church on the nature of penance, the authority of the pope and the usefulness of indulgences. ... Martin Luther (originally Martin Luder or Martinus Luther) (November 10, 1483–February 18, 1546) was a German theologian and an Augustinian monk whose teachings inspired the Protestant Reformation and deeply influenced the doctrines of Lutheran, Protestant and other Christian traditions (a broad movement composed of many congregations and church bodies). ...
Recently, I came across an instance where a was trying to make hay with the papal bull ExsurgeDomine, and I thought the case might be instructive for seeing the delicacy with which such matters have to be treated.
ExsurgeDomine (which takes its name from the first two Latin words of the documents opening sentence: "Arise, Lord, and judge your own cause") was the 1520 papal bull rejecting forty-one propositions from Martin Luthers writings.
Because we can't know that, ExsurgeDomine does not infallibly define the theological status of this proposition or the others that it treats, meaning that it cannot be used to attack the doctrine of papal infallibility.
The Latin title, ExsurgeDomine is translated into English as Arise, O Lord.
While the bull did not directly condemn all the points of Luther's doctrines, it did specifically demand that Luther retract 41 of his 95 theses as well as other specified errors within sixty days of its publication in neighbouring regions to Saxony.
The Vatican's copy of ExsurgeDomine is still extant in the Vatican Library.
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